ʡ13h=7 ãh=7=13713 13
1ֱϹɶóĴ𰸣
2ֱABCʽó𰸣 ҪӦͼȷӦùɶǽؼ
17 ⣺
RtABCУBOΪбߵߣ
AO=CO=BO BO=OD
AO=CO=BO=DO
ıABCDΪƽıΣ AC=DB
ıABCDΪΣ
BöԽƽ֤ıABCDƽıΣȻöԽ֤ΪΣ ˾εжֱεʣĹؼ˽йؾεжѶȲ
18
⣺ÿƷӦxԪ
⣬ã40-30-x8x+48=510 ãx1=1.5x2=2.5 ڼٿ棬 x=2.5
ÿҪ510ԪÿӦ2.5Ԫ
- 13 -
ÿҪ510ԪҸڼٿ棬ÿƷӦxԪϵ⼴ɣ
ҪһԪηӦãؼǸҵʽߵƽּ۸Ҫ۸仯ǰƽϵг̣ɣ
19
⣺1ͼʾ𰸣
0x5ƵΪ6ƵΪ0.12
60.12=50500.24=12450=0.08 ʱǣ120.08
6+12+16
2100%=68%
50
310000.08+0.04=120
𣺸С¾ˮ20tļͥԼ120
10x5ƵΪ6ƵΪ0.12ܻΪ60.12=50ó5x10ΧڵƵԼ20x25ΧڵƵʣ
2ݣ1ɵó15tļͥ15tļͥռͥİٷֱȣ
3г20tļͥɵó1000ͥ20tļͥ
ҪԼƵֱֲͼͼۺӦã֪óǽؼ
20
⣺1ͼ1ADBCCDAB ıABCDƽıΣ
- 14 -
ͼ2ȡACе㣬BOӳBODʹBO=DOADCDɵã AO=COBO=DO
ıABCDƽıΣ
2ABAC
ABCֱΣ AB=2ABC=60㣬 BC=4AC=23
1
AO=2AC=3 BO=????2+????2=7 BD=2BO=27
1ԸԱƽеıƽıκͶԽƽֵıƽıͼ
2ȽֱACijݴ˿ɵAOijùɶBOij̶ɵBD
Ҫͼ-ͼĹؼƽıεжֱεʣ
21
1֤ͼ1۵DBC=DBE
ADBC
DBC=ADB DBE=ADB DF=BF
- 15 -
2١ıABCDǾΣ ADBC FDBG ֡DGBE
ıBFDGƽıΣ DF=BF
ıBFDGΣ ڡAB=3AD=4 BD=5
15
OB=2BD=2
DF=BF=xAF=AD-DF=4-x
ֱǡABFУAB2+AF2=BF232+4-x2=x2
25
x=8 BF=8
FO=????2?????2=(8)2?(2)2=8 FG=2FO=4
1ֱƽڴȼ۵жϣ
2ٸ֪ʼһ֤ڱжϣ ڸ۵δ֪ߣ카ɶз⣮
ıۺ⣬Ͼεʡεжʡɶ𣬿˷۲ԣۺԽǿһ⣮
22
⣺a=1b=-2c=-1
b2-4ac=-22-41-1=80 ??=
??1=1+2??2=1?2
- 16 -
2222
15
25
5
15
25
=12