人教版精品英语资料（精校版）

Section_ⅢLearning_about_Language_&_Using_Language

Scan the text and choose the best answer according to the text. 1．What’s the main idea of this text?

A．The robots can play football match as well as human beings. B．Chips have been put into robots or androids. C．The robot can play well by itself.

D．Nobody can play better than the robot made in Japan. 2．What does the writer like playing? A．Basketball. C．Volleyball.

3．What can the writer be? A．A robot player. C．A girl player.

B．A coach. D．A boy student. B．Football. D．Tennis.

4．Why can the writer move and think like a human? A．His teacher helps him move and think like a human. B．A striker helps him move and think like a human. C．His friends help him move and think like a human.

D．His computer chips help him to move and think like a human. 5．What does the writer hope to do? A．He hopes to travel like a human.

B．He hopes to play against a national team. C．He hopes to play against a human team. D．He hopes to play against a robot team. 答案：1～5 BBADC

根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词

1．download (vt.) to move information to your computer from a computer or the Internet

2．signal (n.) a sound or action that you make in order to give information to someone or tell them to do sth.

3．type (n.) a class or group of people or things that share particular qualities or features

4．arise (vi.) come into existence; get up; stand up

5．character (n.) all the qualities and features that make a person, groups of people, and places different from others

6．appearance (n.) the way sb. or sth. looks

1．signal

(教材原句) For example, I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.

例如，当我的对面没有防守，可以有一个很好的射门机会时，我可以用计算机语言向队友示意把球传给我。

(1)vt. & vi.发信号；发暗号；示意

signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事 signal to sb. signal (sb.) that ... 向某人示意 示意…… ①She was signalling (to) the children to stay outside. 她在向孩子们打手势，要他们留在外面。

②He signalled_(to) the waiter for the bill. 他示意服务员结账。

③He signalled_that it was time to leave. 他示意该走了。 (2)n.信号；暗号

a danger/warning signal 危险/警告信号 traffic signals make/give a signal ④All I get is a busy signal whenever I dial his number. 我什么时候拨他的电话听到的都是忙音。

交通信号灯 发信号 ⑤Usually a red light is regarded as a danger signal. 红灯通常被认为是危险的信号。

⑥She made_a_signal with her arm for a left turn. 她用手臂做了个向左转的信号。

形象记忆

2．arise vi.(arose, arisen)出现；发生；起床；起身 ★背诵佳句培养语感

(教材原句) Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises. 然后她把我在新情况发生时可能用得上的可靠动作也编制出了程序。

(鲜活例句) I thought it would be easy, but a lot of problems have arisen. 我本来认为事情很容易，但是出现了很多问题。 ★归纳拓展全析考点 arise from/out of ... arise from the seat 由……引起；因……产生 从座位上站起来 ①The problems between parents and children have arisen from lack of communication.

父母和子女之间的许多问题是由于缺乏交流而产生的。 ★明辨易混防范失误 比较 arise, rise, raise

不及物动词，意为“出现；发生”。主语通常为抽象名词，一般表示 事情或问题的出现 不及物动词，意为“升起；上升”。表示向更高的位置移动 及物动词，意为“使……上升；举起” 用arise, rise和raise填空 ②He raised his arms to protect his face from being hurt. 他举起手臂去保护脸免遭伤害。

③We did not start until the sun rose in the east.

直到太阳从东方升起，我们才出发。

④Misunderstanding is likely to arise if people fail to communicate with each other.

如果人们不能彼此沟通的话，就有可能发生误解。 3．character (1)n. [U]性格；特点

①As we all know, he has a strong character. 众所周知，他是一位性格坚强的人。

②Students should take part in outdoor activities, which is good for character building.

学生应该参加户外活动，这对性格培养有好处。

③The two towns are similar in size but very different in_character. 这两个城镇规模差不多，但特点各异。 (2)n. [C]文字；符号

④I find that Chinese characters are very beautiful. 我觉得汉字很漂亮。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．He signalled to the waiter to bring the menu. 2．She is a typist (type) in a publishing firm.

3．A storm arising (arise) during the night destroyed many crops. 4．Don’t judge a person only by his/her appearance (appear)． Ⅱ.完成句子

1．That was also their first_appearance (首次亮相) on Spring Festival Gala Evening.

2．The old man has a_changeable_character (易变的性格)．

3．The car accident arose_from_his_carelessness (由他的粗心引起)．

4．She taught me how_to_download_films_on_the_Internet (如何在网上下载电影)． 5．It’s so kind of you to_type_these_letters_for_me (帮我打好了这些信件).

1．make good use of 2．be crazy about

好好利用；充分利用 对……着迷