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A. plays B. is playing C. has played D. is played ( )12.____ silk ____ in Suzhou? A. Is , produced B. Are, produced C. Does, produce D. Was, produce ( )13.Much money ____ spent on books every year.
A. have B. has C. are D. is
( )14.The students was made ______ the questions by the teacher.
A. answer B. to answer C. answering D. answered
( )15.The sun ____ when we got there. A. was risen B. has been risen C. had risen D. is rising ( )16.The People’s Liberation Army was ____ August 1, 1927.
A. found in B. found on C. founded on D. founded in ( )17.The oranges should be well ___ during the winter.
A. keep B. kept C. keeping D. to keep ( )18. Many of the sheep ___ by the wolf狼).
A. was killed B. are killed C. are killing D. were killed ( )19.Tape recorders____ in our English class
A. should use B. used C. can be used D. are using
( )20. ____ English ____ in Canada? A. Do, spoken B. Is , spoken C. Are, spoken D. Does, speak
12. 代词(一) 一.人称代词: 单数 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me 第二人称 you you 第三人称 it/she/he it/her/him ( )21.He ____ not to leave waster paper
everywhere.
A. tells B. told C. was told D. has told ( )22.Who ____ “The Family”, “Spring” and “Autumn” ______?
A. was, written B. were, written C. were, written by D. are. Written by ( )23.Look at the building! It ____ now.
A. is being built B. has been built C. is building D. has built
( )24.Half of the work ____ before six. A. can be done B. will do C. were done ( )25.We ____ stamps for sending letters.
A. are used B. use C. used ( )26.The Great Green Wall(绿色长城)___ in North China.
A. are built B. can be build C. was built ( )27.___ the farm ____ by the students ?
A. was, visited B. Is, visit C. Must, visit ( )28.The woman ____ by people in the waiting room.
A. was laughed B. was laughed at C. laughed at
( )29. What ____ there?
A. happened B. is happened C. must be happened
( )30.He was made ______for twelve hours.
A. to work B. work C. worked
复数 主格 we you they 宾格 us you them 34
1.主格作主语,宾格作动词或介词的宾语. He teaches ______(we) Chinese . 2.三种人称代词并列时,顺序为:
单数:二,三,一 (You, she and I ) 复数:一,二,三 (we , you and they ) 注:若把责任担,第一人称最当先,(即若做错事时,把第一人称放在最前面.) She and I have been to Beijing .
Who broke the window ? I and Mike . 注:it 还有一些特别的用法。
1)用作形式主语,常用于 “It’s +adj +to do sth”句型中. 2) 用在句型: “It seems that …”中.
3) 用在句型: “It’s one’s turn to do sth”中. 4) 用在句型: “It’s time to do sth / for sth”中. 5) 用在句型: “It’s +adj +that 从句”中.
6) 用作形式宾语, 用来代替动词不定式. make /think /feel/find + it + adj (名词)+ to do sth .
二.物主代词. 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 形容词性 my our your your its/his/her their its/his/her名词性 mine ours yours yours theirs s 1. 形容词性的物主代词作定语放在名词前,不能单独使用。 2. 名词性的物主代词,后面不能加名词。名词性的物主代词常与of 连用。 Our classroom is as big as ______(they) . This is a friend of ______(my).
注: 1)名词性的物主代词相当于形容词性的物主代词加一个名词. (名词性的物主代词=形容词性的物主代词+ 名词)
2)形容词性的物主代词与own 连用时,后面可跟名词也可不跟名词. My own house = a house of my own 三.反身代词 单数 复数 第一人称 myself ourselves 第二人称 yourself yourselves 第三人称 himself/herself/itself themselves 记忆小窍门: 反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加self,复数ves来把f替. 反身代词的常用搭配:
enjoy oneself hurt oneself teach oneself = learn…by oneslf all by oneself help oneself to … look after oneself leave sb by oneself lose oneself in say to oneself for oneself dress oneself improve oneself see oneself in the mirror 四.指示代词
1.近指: this these 远指: that those 2.用法:
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1)that those 常用来代替前面出现的人或物,以避免重复. That代替可数名词的单数或不可数名词. Those 代替复数名词.
The weather in Guangdong is hotter than _____ in Qinghai . The books in that shop are cheaper than ______in this shop. A.this B.that C.one D.those
2)this ,that 可代替句子或句子的一个部分,that代替前面提到的句子而this代替下面提到的句子.
He had a bad cold ,that is why he didn’t come . 3)在电话用语中,this 代替自己,而that 代替对方. This is Tom speaking . Who is that ?
课堂过关:
1. College students are old enough to teach________.(09安顺市) A. them B. their C. themselves D. they
2. David talked with a friend of ________on the internet for a long time yesterday. (09安顺市)
A. he B. his C. him D. himself 3. ---Do you know Alice?
---Yes. I know _______ very well. (09杭州市) A. she B. herself C. her D. hers 4. – ______ are you talking about?
-- Something about the A (H1N1) flu.(09杭州) A. What B. Where C. Why D. How 5.-Are the keys over there ______?
-No go and ask Anna. They may belong to her. (09南京市) A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 6.-Where is my pen? Have you seen ________?
-Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake. (09烟台市) A. it; yours B. them; his C. it; mine D. them; hers 7. – Look!What’s ___________ in the sky? – It looks like a kite. (09山西省)
A. this B. that C. those
8. An old friend of my sister’s always helps my brother and______ with English. (09广州市)
A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our
9. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ______ like him very much.(09北京) A. we B. us C. our D. ours
10. –______ won the 100th gold at the Olympics for China? –Zhang Yining, she’s from Beijing. (09北京)
A. Who B. What C. When D. Where 11. --- Look, that’s Mike, your classmate.
--- Yes. Let’s go and say hello to ______.(09通化) A. him B. he C. her D. hers
12. --- What do you think of their school? (09宁夏)
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--- It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as ____. A. ours B. us C. we D. our
13. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than ______ produced in factories. (09宁夏)
A. these B. this C. that D. those
14. Millie gave_________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt ________ when it fell from the tree.(09苏州)
A.me;it B.myself;itself C.me;itself D.myself;it 15. —Who is the best friend of ______ at school?(09阜康) —I think Helen is. We often help each other. A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers 16. ---Excuse me, are these books ________? ---No, they are ________ classmate’s.(09福州)
A. his; he B. hers; hers C. your; mine D. yours; my 17. – Is Miss White ______ English teacher, Maria? – No, she teaches ______ geography.(09恩施)
A. your; my B. you; mine C. you; us D. your; us 18. This isn’t my shirt.It’s __________,I think.(09仙桃) A、me B、her C、hers D、mine
19. —Lucy’s skirt is black. What about ________ ? —Mine is white.(09娄底) A. you B. your C. yours
20. —The pet dog in your hand is very nice. Is it _______?
—Yes, but I’ll give it to my friend, Lucy as _______ birthday present.(09黄冈) A. you; her B. yours; hers C. yours; her D. you; hers 21. Hurry up! They are waiting for ________ .(09泸州) A. we B. us C. our
22. —Bob! Is this your dictionary?
—No, it isn’t. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______.(09德州) A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
23. His MP3 is the same as ________, but it is more expensive.(09淄博) A. him B. mine C. my D. her
24. ---___________that new bike over there? ---I think it’s________.(09深圳)
A. Who’s, Sam B.Who’s, Sam’s C. Whose is,Sam D.Whose is,Sam’s 25. ---Linda, help _____ to some fruit. --- Thank you.(09重庆)
A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves 26. –What’s wrong with Mary?
--She fell off ____ bike and hurt _____ badly. (09绥化) A. her, her B. her, herself C. hers, her
27. His name is Thomas, but he calls _____ Tom. (09黄石) A. his B. him C. it D. himself 28. –Isn’t the MP4 yours, Ben?