中考英语第一轮总复习:
九年级Unit1 How do you study for a test?
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. aloud大声地 2. pronounce 发音 3. memorize记住 4. grammar 语法 5. quickly 快地 6. slowly 慢地 7. mistake 错误 8. realize 认识到 9. solution 解决、解答 10. afraid 害怕的 11. trouble 困难 12. secret 秘密 13. fast 快地 14. unless 除非 15. regard…as 把…看作为 16. friendship 友谊 17. duty 责任 18. easily 容易地 19. influence 影响 20. soldier 士兵 (二)重点短语:
1. not at all 一点也不 2. end up (doing) sth. 结束做某事 3. make mistakes 犯错 4. later on 后来 5. be afraid to do 害怕做某事 6. laugh at 嘲笑(某人) 7. take notes 作笔记 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. look up 查找
10. 造句make sentences 11. to begin with 首先 12. write down 写下 13. 练习做…practice doing… 14. 做生字卡make flashcards 15. 听磁带listen to tapes 16. 向某人求助 ask sb. for help 17. 参加英语俱乐部join an English club 18. on one’s way to 在某人去某地的路上 19. the best way to do…做某事最好的办法
20. by doing 通过……方式 21. be angry with 生……的气 22. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做…… (三)重点句型: 1. 分析学习困难
I can’t pronounce / understand / memorize……
I usually make mistakes in studying grammar. / often forget new words.
I am afraid to speak English in class. / don’t have a partner to practice English with. I have trouble learning English. 2. 谈论学习方法
How do you study for tests? → I study by working with my classmates./ asking the teacher for help. How do you study / learn English? → I study English by making flashcards / taking notes / watching
English programs on TV / enjoying English songs/ getting an English tutor/ reading English magazines and newspaper/ reading the textbook / having the English class carefully.
Have you ever studied with a group? → Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way./It improves my speaking skills. 3. 提出学习建议
I don’t have a partner to practice English with. May be you should join an English club. What/ How about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? Why don’t you / Why not join an English language club? 4. 综合运用(连词成段):trouble, learn, poor, practice, improve
I had trouble in learning English last year. For example, I was very poor in my spoken English and was afraid to speak in front of people. Then I asked my teacher for help. He told me to join an English club and do a lot of speaking practice, which improves my speaking skills. And now I often read English aloud in class. 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. —I don’t know how to improve my spoken English?
—Why _____ an English language club to practice speaking English.
A. don’t you join B. not join in C. not to join
( ) 2. —Which is more useful, Chinese or English?
—I think ______ of them is useful
A. either B. both C. all
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( ) 3. I made a ______ while playing the piano because I wasn’t careful enough.
A. decision B. mistake C. noise
( ) 4. If you have ______ learning English, you can ask your teacher for help A. question B. trouble C. mistake ( ) 5. —How do you learn to live an easy and happy life? — ______ regarding problems as challenges. A. By B. For C. On ( ) 6. Jim isn’t an honest boy, so no one would like to ______ him as a friend. A. realize B. face C. regard ( ) 7. I shall go to the concert tomorrow ______ I’m too busy. A. unless B. if C. until ( ) 8. The English song ______ very nice. Can you guess who is singing? A. smells B. tastes C. sounds
( ) 9. I have been working so hard these days for the big exam, I feel ______. I’m afraid I can’t pass it. A. relaxed B. stressed out C. comfortable ( ) 10. — Could you give me some ______ ?
— Why don’t you join an English club and do more practice? A. interest B. advice C. voice Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A: What’s the matter, Helen?
B: I failed in the English final exam. Could you give me some 11. ____________? A: What problems do you really have?
B: I can’t catch the grammar. It’s so 12.____________.
A: Why not buy a good grammar book? It might be 13. ____________. B: OK. And my reading skills are 14. ____________, too. A: Well, I think you can read some English newspapers. B: I’ll try. But my vocabulary is not 15. ____________. A: When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook. Then you can look it up in the 16. ____________. B: All right. Thanks a lot. I hope I can do better next time. Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
※ 你想询问班长他是如何备考的,你应该说:17. ―____________________________________, monitor?‖ ※ 你想询问露茜学习英语的方法,你可以这样问她:18. ―________________________________, Lucy?‖ ※ 别人问你怎么学英语,你是通过加入英语俱乐部,你应该这样回答19. _________________________. ※ 你想问对方是否小组合作学习过,你应该这样问:20. ________________________________________. IV. 短文写作。
小勇经常因为英语学得差而苦恼,他觉得自己的主要问题是单词记不住,经常找不到合适的词汇或句子来表达想说的内容,写作的时候语病很多。如果你是他的话,你会考虑怎么来提高你的英语水平呢?请写一篇90词左右的短文,给小勇提一些英语学习方面的好建议。
If I were you, I’d try to improve my English in the following ways.
Firstly, I may make a plan to memorize the words at a certain time and amount. It’s quite important to do the memorizing job frequently, or you can never really remember anything for long.
Secondly, I’ll take every chance to practice my spoken English with the teacher or my classmates, even with the native speakers if it’s possible. I don’t think you can speak a good English when you keep listening in class with your mouth closed.
Finally, I may keep on writing English diaries and have them corrected by my English teacher. ―Practice makes perfect.‖ So if you do it this way, you may find yourself better and better in English.
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Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. dark黑暗 2. airplane 飞机 3. candy 糖果 4. cause 造成 5. himself 他自己 6. patient 有耐心的 7. waste 浪费 8. quiet、outgoing、shy、friendly、serious、funny 9. tall、short、thin、heavy、straight、curly、long、hair (二)重点短语:
1. used to 过去经常 2. be terrified of = be afraid of 害怕…… 3. go to sleep= fall asleep 入睡 4. in the end = at last 最后 5. make a decision 下决心 6. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是…… 7. even though 即使 8. no longer 不再 9. take pride in = be proud of 对…… 感到自豪 10. pay attention to 对…… 注意 11. give up 放弃 12. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 13. be interested in 对…感兴趣 14. worry about 担心 (三)重点句型:
1. 谈论过去的外貌、性格、爱好 (1) I/He/She used to be short/thin. I/He/She used to have long/ short/ curly/ straight hair. I/He/She used to wear glasses.
(2) I/He/She used to be shy/ quiet/ friendly/ outgoing/ serious/ funny……
I/He/She used to be afraid of the dark. So I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. I/He/She used to be terrified of speaking in front of the class. (3) I/He/She used to like playing the piano./……. I/He/She used to eat candy all the time. I/He/She used to chew gum a lot. 2. 谈论过去经常做的事
I/He/She used to walk to school.
I/He/She used to be on the soccer team. 3. 谈论变化
(1) I didn’t use to like test, but now I don’t worry about tests.
(2) We used to play every day after school, but now we just study all the time. (3) We used to walk to school. Now we have to take the bus. (4) She used to hate gym. Now she loves gym class. (5) I used to be shy/ quiet, but now I am really outgoing.
(6) He used to like playing soccer, but now he likes playing basketball. 4. 综合运用(连词成段) used, now, shy, computer, grow
I used to be very thin and shy, but now I am a little heavy and I become outgoing and friendly. And I used to like playing computer games very much, but now I’m interested in computer science. Because I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up, which can make me get lots of money.
二、中考链接:
Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. Everyone must leave the classroom ____ the lights ___ .
A. in, on B. with, on C. with, off ( ) 2. —_______________________?
— She is of medium height and a little shy.
A. What’s she like? B. How does she like? C. What does she like? ( ) 3. —I used to hate sports, but now I play sports every afternoon. — ________.
A. Good idea B. Thanks C. People sure change
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( ) 4. — Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s daughter live here?
— She ______ be here, but now she has moved to Shanghai. A. used to B. had to C. wanted to ( ) 5. Most children like to sleep with their mother, because they are ______ the dark.
A. worried about B. afraid of C. interested in ( ) 6. _____ the sun were to rise in the west, I would never give in. A. As soon as B. Even though C. When ( ) 7. — Mum, I got the best grade in the English test today. — Well done, son. I’m very ______ of you. A. proud B. tired C. afraid ( ) 8. — What do you think Tara is like?
— She used to be quiet, but she is quite ______ now. A. clever B. serious C. outgoing ( ) 9. — Jane is a very good student. — she doesn’t study hard .
A .Yes , she is B. I’m afraid not. C. I hope so ( ) 10. —Is the lake there beautiful? —The photo will show you _______.
A. what it looks like B. what does it look like C. how it looks like Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: Hi, Mary. You’ve 11._____________ a lot. You used to be short, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. But now I’m 12._____________. A: Did you use to have straight hair?
B: Yes, I did. But now I have 13.____________ hair A: Did you use to be quiet?
B: Yes. But now I’m very 14._____________. I like to talk to people. A: Well, you used to be afraid of the dark, 15.______________ you? B: Yes, I did.
A: Are you 16.______________ afraid of the dark now? B: No, I’m not.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
☆ 如果你要告诉你的朋友你以前怕黑,你应说:17. _____________________________________________. ☆ 当你发现过去一直留长发的老同学剪了短发时,你应该说:
18. _____________________________________________________________, but now you have short hair. ☆ 你父亲想告诉朋友他以前有早上喝茶的习惯,他会这样说:
―19. _____________________________________________________________________ in the morning.‖ ☆ 你想告诉你的朋友,在你小的时候,奶奶经常给你讲故事。
20. My grandmother _____________________________________________________ when I was young. IV. 短文写作。 初中的学习生涯即将结束了。三年来,在你获取知识的同时,你的外貌,兴趣爱好,习惯…都有了一定的改变吧!请你一定以(How I Change)为题,写一篇短文,告诉我们你的变化好吗?字数在80词左右。
How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years. I was fat and short when I came to the middle school. At
that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it. My parents were worried about me.
Now, I like sports and I often play football with my claamates after school. So I become taller and stronger
than before. I like reading,too. I usually go to the library to read some interesting books. Good habbits help me to study better and keep healthier.
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中考英语第一轮总复习:
九年级Unit3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. allow 允许 2. drive 驾车 3. pierce刺穿 4. license 执照 5. silly愚蠢的、傻的 6. volunteer自愿、志愿者 7. experience 经历、体验 8. member 成员 9. sleepy 困倦的 10.reply 答复 11. achieve 实现 12. taught (teach过去式、过去分词) 13. importance重要性 14. succeed 成功 (二)重点短语:
1. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事 2. go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去 3. get one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔 have\\get + sth +过去分词 ―使…被…‖ 4. a driver’s license 驾照 5. instead of 代替,而不是 6. stay up熬夜 ,不睡觉 7. be strict with 对…要求严格 8. concentrate on…专注于… 9. at present现在,目前 10. at least 至少 11. an old people’s home 敬老院 12. get in the way of妨碍 13. care about关心
14. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想 15. volunteer to do sth自愿作某事 16. learn from sb向某人学习 (三)重点句型:
1. 谈论允许和不允许做的事情
1)What rules do you have at home/at school?
2) I am allowed to… I am not allowed to…
3) go out on school nights/ stay at home/ stay up/ go to the movies with friends/ get my ears pierced/ choose my own clothes/spend time with friends 2. 谈论应该被允许和不被允许做的事情
1)What school rules do you think should be changed? 2) Students/Teenagers should be allowed to…
3) Students/Teenagers should not be allowed to…、 3. 表达自己的观点并阐述理由
1)I agree. They aren’t serious / old / calm enough.
2) I disagree / I don’t agree. They talk instead of doing homework. 3) I think we should be allowed to… because… 4) We should not be allowed to… because… 4. 综合运用(连词成段): Talk about the rules in school uniform, problem, allow, design, because
We have to wear uniforms at our school every day. The problem is that the uniforms are ugly. So I think we should be allowed to design our own uniforms, because we will feel more comfortable and that is good for our study. 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. We all regard it as a good _________ for us to finish the work. A. secret B. experience C. mess ( ) 2. — What rules do you have at home?
—Well, I ________ to go out at night. My parents are strict with me.
A. allow B. am allowed C. am not allowed ( ) 3. Don’t waste your time on the computer. You should ________ your study.
A. look for B. concentrate on C. give up ( ) 4. Work hard, and you will _________ in the end.
A.fail B. offer C. succeed ( ) 5. — Why do the boys complain about the new teacher?
—They think he is too______. A. strict B. friendly C. patient
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( ) 6. If you ________ too late,you’ll feel sleepy during classes the next day.
A. give up B. stay up C. get up
( ) 7. —I feel tired and sleepy, Mom. —Why not stop ?
A. to relax B. relaxing C. to work ( ) 8. -I think teenagers can go out in the evening. - ______. It’s not safe. A. I disagree B. I think so C. I agree ( ) 9. -I want to sit at the table near the window. -Sorry , ______ already.
A. it took B. it has been taken C. it is taking ( ) 10. — Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? — If I don’t go, ______. A. so does he B. neither will he C. neither he does Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: Hi, Kitty. Are you going to the party tonight? B: I’m afraid not. I am not (11.)_____________.
A: You are allowed to go out with your friends, aren’t you?
B: Yes, but only in the daytime. There are lots of (12.)_____________I can’t do. A: Like what?
B: Well, I’m not allowed to (13.)_____________TV on school nights.
A: Really? (14.)_____________there are lots of good shows. You can learn a lot. B: Also, I’m not allowed to shop (15.)_____________clothes. My mother buys them. A: Do your parents do everything for you?
B: No, but they have lots of (16.)_____________. A: What are you allowed to do?
B: My parents say I’m allowed to study all night. Their rules make me a good student. Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
● 你想说16岁少年不应该被准许开车, 你应该说:17. __________________________________________. ● 你想问对方有什么家规,你应该这样问:18. ________________________________________________. ● 你觉得青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服,你可以这样说:19. I think ___________________________. ● 你想让某个正在抽烟的人知道会场内禁止吸烟,你应该这样对他说:
You’re 20. ________________________________________________________________ here.
IV. 短文写作。
假如你是学校图书馆的管理员, 请根据下面表格提示写一个通知,说明图书馆的有关规定。80词左右,可适当发挥。 不允许 应该 大声讲话;吃零食;抽烟;把书带出阅览室。 阅读后放回原处;借阅的图书要准时归还; 保持图书完好无损。 Notice Here are the rules of the school library. Please pay attention to them.
The library is a quiet place, so you shouldn’t talk loudly. In order to keep the reading room clean, you aren’t allowed to eat snacks or smoke. You can’t take books out of the reading room without permission. After finishing reading, you should put the books back on the shelves. You can borrow books, but remember to return them on time and keep them clean.
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Unit4 What would you do?
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.million 百万 2. medical 医学(疗)的 3. research 研究 4. tie 领带 5. worry 烦恼、忧虑 6. confident 自信的 7. shelf (书)架 8. cover 覆盖
9. deep 深的 10. hurt 受伤 11. offer 提供 12. helpful 有帮助(用)的 (二)重点短语:
1. won the lottery 彩票中奖 2. what if … 如果……将会怎么样 3. get pimples 起鸡皮疙瘩 4. speak in public 在公共场合讲话 5. without permission 未经允许 6. not …in the slightest 一点也不 7. plenty of 足够的 8. get along with 与…相处 9. let sb. down 使某人失望 10. come up with 想出(主意) 11. come out 出版、发表 12. would rather … than …宁愿……也不愿… 13. stop …from doing 阻止……做某事 14. get hurt 受伤 15. millions of people 数百万人 (三)重点句型:
1. 谈论一些假设、虚拟的情况
1).What would you do if you had a million dollars?
I would give it to medical research / give it to charity / put it in the bank…… 2). What if I don’t know anyone?
What if everyone else brings a present? 2. 为他人提供建议
1). If I were you, I’d wear a shirt and tie. If I were you, I’d take a small present.
If I were you, I’d take a long walk before going to bed./ talk to someone who looks friendly. 2). You should eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink lots of water. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. 3. 综合运用(连词成段): doctor, if, sick, happy, dream
I want to be a doctor. If I were a doctor, I would try my best to help those sick people. If I helped those sick people, they would get a chance to have a happy life. If they had a happy life like others, their family would also feel happy. And I think my dream will come true one day.
二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. If I ______ you, I’d keep quiet and listen carefully in class. A. am B. will be C. were
( ) 2. The rich man said he decided to ___ everything he had to charity after his death. A. give out B. give away C. give up
( ) 3. I’d buy a new house for my family if I _______ a million yuan in the lottery(彩票) A. bought B. won C. had ( ) 4. We need to ______ a plan to help disabled people. Do you have any ideas? A. cheer up with B. come up with ( ) 5. — Don’t worry. Mr. Smith will come and help you. — ______ he doesn’t come? A. What if B. How about ( ) 6. He will go there ______ me, I am too busy at home.
C. set up with
C. Whatever C. instead of
A. with B. taking ( ) 7. — How bad! I always get .They look terrible!
— You’d better too much fried food. A. nervous; not eat B. tired; not to eat
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C. pimples; not eat
( ) 8. — Why don’t you join the basketball club?
— I failed the math test last Monday. I don’t want to _________ my parents down. A. turn B. let C. keep ( ) 9. — What do you think of your English teacher? — She is very friendly. She’s easy to ________.
A. come up with B. get along with C. deal with ( ) 10. — Why not stay for a few more minutes? — ________. My parents will be worried.
A. All right
B. It’s getting late
C. Take you time
Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A: You look so sad. What happened?
B: I 11.___________ with my best friend just now. If it happened to you, what would you do? A: If I were you, I would say sorry to him.
B: If he 12.___________ doesn’t speak to me, what should I do?
A: I would tell him that I don’t want to lose the 13.____________, and then I would buy him a new pen 14.____________ a gift.
B: If I did that, what do you think would happen? A: If I 15.____________ him, I would forgive you.
B: I hope it will work. I will follow your 16._____________. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
* 别人问你如果有一百万,要干什么,你可以这样回答:17. ____________________________________. * 你不知该穿什么去参加晚会,你这样对朋友说:I don’t know 18.________________________________. * 你朋友说大考前睡不着,你给他建议:19. _________________________________ before going to sleep. * 你想知道如果Jack有一百万元,他将会怎么做?你可以这样问他:
20. _____________________________________________ if you had a million dollars, Jack?
IV. 短文写作。
假如你是校园广播的节目主持人,每天都能收到不少同学的咨询电话,请你根据当时的记录,首先描述两位同学遇到的问题并给其中一位提出具体建议并说明原因。(字数80左右) Student: Mary Problem: There are so many rules in my family. For example, I have to do chores after school. Student: Lucy Problem: I did badly in English. I want to know how to improve my English. Student: Tom Problem: My parents want me to be a lawyer. But I want to be a pop singer. We’re got many calls from teenagers. They have met different problems. A girl named Mary said there were many rules in her family. For example, she had to do chores after school. Another girl felt worried because she was not good at English and didn’t know how to improve her English.
Here I have some suggestions for Mary. From your call, I know you have different ideas about your family rules. If I were you, I would have an honest talk with my parents because we can exchange opinions and then understand each other better. Or why not consider writing a letter? Maybe that is a good solution. I guess you must be a lovely girl and they just want you to be successful. I believe they may feel proud of you. Good luck!
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Unit 5 It must belong to Carla
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. picnic 郊游野餐 2. drop 掉下 3. owner 物主 4. sky 天空 5. catch 赶上、捕获 6. interview 面试、采访 7. noise 噪音 8. wind 风 9. neighbor 邻居 10. unhappy不快乐的 (二)重点短语:
1.belong to 属于 2. be worried (about)为…担心 3. use up 用完 4. make up形成 , 5. escape from 从……逃跑 6. turn off 关掉 (三)重点句型:
1. 推论物品的归属并阐述理由 1). 物品的归属
Whose volleyball / toy car / notebook is this? → It might / could / must / can’t be Mr. White’s. It might / could / must / can’t belong to Mr. White. 2). 阐述理由
Because it has her name on it. She studies French.
He always listens to classical music. It’s much too small for him. 2. 根据相关事件进行合理推论
1). 描述事件 The alien is chasing the man. 2). 合理推论 They must be making a movie. 3. 综合运用(连词成段):find, backpack, hair, tennis , must
I found a backpack on my way home yesterday afternoon. There was a hair band in the backpack. So I think it can’t be a boy’s. It could be Lucy’s. She has long hair. Oh, look! There was also some tennis balls in it. Then it must be Lucy’s backpack. Because she is on the tennis team and she always forgetting things. 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. A strange thing happened _______ me last night.
A. for B. on C. to
( ) 2. — Whose book is this?
— It _______ to Martin. It has his name on it. A. belong B. must belong C. must be
( ) 3. — _____ notebook is that?
— It could be _____ . She likes books in pink.
A. Whose, Mary B. Whose, Mary’s C. which, Mary’s ( ) 4. — He didn’t go to school yesterday, did he? — ________, though he had a bad cold.
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. No, he did.
( ) 5. —I’m a little tired. Let’s go to the zoo by taxi.
—We take a taxi. It’s not far from here. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t ( ) 6. I’m sure that Toby is not the ________ of the car. A. teacher B. owner C. director ( ) 7. — All the paper has been ________. Would you please borrow some from Mr. Li? — OK. A. used up B. picked up C. given up
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( ) 8. —Look! Mr. Hu is on the other side of the street.
—It _______ be him. He has gone to Lanzhou. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t
( ) 9. — Young people need to sleep .
— I disagree with you . Teenage boys _____ get tired.
A. may B. should C. never ( ) 10. — My brother and I will go to the park tomorrow. — . Why not go together? A. So do I B. So am I C. So will I
Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: Look! What’s under that book?
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s a movie CD. A: Whose CD is it?
B: It might 11. to Peter. I saw him put it on the desk just now. A: Is Peter 12. in movies?
B: Yes. He likes movies very much. I often go to movies with him. A: What kind of movies do you prefer?
B: I 13. to watch thrillers when I was only seven years old, but now I prefer movies that can make
me laugh.
A: Do your parents allow you to go to movies in the evenings? B: Yes. But I have to be home by 10:00 pm.
A: You are lucky. I have too many 14. at home, especially on weekdays. B: Really? What are they?
A: I can’t go out in the evenings, I can’t watch TV on weekdays…
B: Your parents are really 15. with you. Don’t be so sorry. If I 16. you,
I would talk to them and let them change the rules. A: Maybe I will have a try.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
※ 小明在地上捡到一本足球杂志,他认为是小强的,因为小强最喜欢足球.怎么说?
17. I think _______________________________________________, because he likes football best. ※ 你知道李雷有一辆蓝色的自行车,当你看到学校车棚里仅剩下一辆红色的自行车,你会这么说: The red bike 18. _________________________. ※ 你检到一本字典想询问谁是失主,你会说:19. __________________________________________. ※ 你的朋友因考试而感到焦虑,他可以这样告诉你:20. ____________________________________. IV. 短文写作。
假如你叫王平,参加了学校的“有烦恼向谁说?”的调查活动(a survey)。
调查结果:1、大多数向同学、朋友说(理由:年龄相仿,容易交流和理解)2、一些向老师、家长说(理由:经验丰富、可以得到帮助)3、少数自己独立解决(理由:不愿与人交流,难以与人相处)。请你根据中文提示用英语给某报社编辑写一封信(信的开头与结尾已经给出),说明情况并提出你自己的观点。最好用到情态动词。字数60-80词左右。
I am a Grade 9 student. Recently we have made a survey –―To whom do you go when in trouble?‖ Here are the results.
Most students will go to their classmates or friends when they have trouble because they are almost the same age. They can talk with and understand each other easily. Some will tell their teachers or parents about their problems as they have rich experience and they are helpful. Only a few solve their problems by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with other people, either. They have few friends.
I think we’d better ask our teachers, parents, classmates, and friends for help when we are in trouble.
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Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. prefer= like… better 更喜欢 2. lyric(s) 歌词 3. heart 心 4. interest 使?感兴趣 5. miss 错过 6. whatever 无论什么 7. honest 诚实的 8. expect 期待 9. sweet 甜的 10. taste 品尝 9. tall、short、thin、heavy、straight、curly、long、hair
(二)重点短语:
1. remind of 提醒 2. on display 展览;陈列 3. suit sb. (fine) (很)合某人的意 4. to be honest 老实说 5. be bad for 对……有害 6. stay away from 与……保持距离 7. be in agreement 意见一致
(三)重点句型:
1. 谈论自己和别人的偏好 (1) 谈论喜好
What kind of music / singer do you like? → I like / prefer / enjoy music that I can dance to.
that I can sing along with. that has great lyrics. that is quiet and gentle. I like / prefer / enjoy singers who write their own lyrics. who sing the words clearly.
who play quiet and gentle music. who play different kind of music. (2) 阐述理由
I like music that I can dance to. → It can make me feel relaxed. 2. 综合运用:介绍自己喜欢的书籍、音乐、电影等话题 (连词成段) library, favorite, time, because, learn There is a library in my neighborhood. It’s really quiet and I enjoy reading there in my free time. When I read books, time goes quickly. My favorite book is Journey to the West. I like it because the character in the book interests me a lot. When I was a child, I like the Monkey King very much. I often read the story about him.And now I also like reading other kinds of books. I think I learn a lot from reading books. It’s really helpful.
二、中考链接:
Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. He is the only student ________ plays table tennis better than Jim.
A. why B. where C. who ( ) 2. — Which do you prefer, apples or oranges.
— _______, I like eating bananas. A. Both B. Either C. Neither ( ) 3. — What kind of food do you eat?
— I only eat food _______ tastes good.
A. who B. that C. what ( ) 4. — What do you think of Mary?
— She is really ______. She used to be short. A. tall B. clever C. friendly
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( ) 5. I don’t think physics is very difficult. Do you ______ me?
A. come up with B. agree with C. in agreement ( ) 6. I hate those people talk much but do little.
A. whom B. who C. which
( ) 7. — Your coffee, please.
— There must be ___ in the coffee. It tastes good.
A. sweet something B. something sweet C. anything sweet ( ) 8. — Whose notebook is it?
—It belongs to Lily. Didn’t you see ______ name on it? A. she B. her C. hers ( ) 9. — Alice, Rita called you just now when you were out. — Did she say when ______ me again, Dad? A. she will call B. would she call C. she would call ( ) 10. Tom went to the museum and saw many pictures ____ were drawn by a famous person. A. that B. who C. what
Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A: Oh, look! There a new Power Station’s CD. B: Power Station? Do you like him?
A: Yes, I like music 11.___ __ I can dance to. B: You are kidding. They are awful. I prefer music that has great 12. _______, I can sing 13. ____ with them. A: Then what’s your 14.____ ___singer. B: My favorite is Jay Chou’s. I like singers who 15. their own songs. A: Yes , He sings the words 16. .And I like him too.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。 ☆ 问对方喜欢什么类型的音乐,你该这样问:
17. ______________________________________________________? ☆ Tom问你喜欢什么音乐,你告诉他你喜欢那种轻柔文雅的音乐。
18. I like music ____ . ☆ 你告诉Peter 你喜欢能把词唱得清楚的歌手。
19. I like singers __________, Peter. ☆ 你想知道对方对这CD的评价怎样,你应该这样问:
20.________________________________________________ the CD?
IV. 短文写作。 题目:My favorite…
要求:评论一部你最喜爱的电影、书籍或一部歌曲等等,并说明喜欢它的理由。词数:80词左右。
My favorite music
My favorite music is pop music. There are many kinds of music, such as country music, rock music and so on. Of all the music I like movie music best.
First, it is easy to learn, everyone can learn it according to the music. I have learned several pieces of music, such as, A whole new world and Memory.
Second, this kind of music that is very popular among people is often about our life. And these movies are also watched again and again for many years.
What’s more, it is also a good way to learn English. So you know my favorite music is movie music.
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Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1. tiring 累人的 2. educational 有教育意义的 3. peaceful平静的 4. fascinating迷人的 5. thrilling 令人激动的 6. touristy 游客很多的 7. consider 考虑 8. lively 活泼的 9. sight 名声、风景 10. including 包含 11. translate 翻译 12. light 轻的 (二)重点短语:
1. go on vacation 去度假 2. be willing to 乐意(做某事) 3. hold on to 继续;坚持; 4. all year round一年到头 5. take it easy从容,轻松 6. provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物 7. quite a few 相当多;不少 8. dream of 梦想 9. as soon as possible尽快地 10. thousands of 数以千计的 11. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 (三)重点句型:
1. 谈论喜欢或不喜欢去旅游的地方 (1)谈论想去的地方
Where would you like to go on vacation? → I’d love to visit somewhere relaxing…… I’d like to go somewhere warm……
I hope to go to France / Paris / London / New York / Beijing…… some day. (2) 阐述理由 1)、想去的理由:thrilling, fascinating, fun, peaceful, beautiful, lively, relaxing, exciting, interesting…… I like places where the weather is always warm. I like trekking through the jungle. I like exciting vacations.
I’d just like to relax on a beach.
It has many fantastic sights including……
2)、不想去的理由:dangerous, tiring, touristy, boring, crowded, expensive, cold, hot…… I don’t know the language there.
It’s too dangerous / tiring / touristy / boring / crowded…… There’s not much to do there.
Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost lots of money. 2. 综合运用(连词成段): Talk about the vacation plan . vocation , south , warm , friendly, food
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. There are too many people in Hawaii. It is too ________ . Let’s go to somewhere instead.
A. touristy B. fun C. fascinating ( ) 2. He would like to go ________ because he is afraid of cold.
A. somewhere cold B. somewhere cool C. somewhere warm ( ) 3. Could you ________ me with some information about vacation spots?
A. offer B. give C. provide ( ) 4. _______ weather it is today! Let’s go out for a walk.
A. How fine B. What fine C. What a fine ( ) 5. — How about going hiking this weekend?
— Sorry, I prefer _________rather than _________.
A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out
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( ) 6. —I don't know if he tomorrow? —If he ,I will phone you . A.will come, will come B.will come,comes C.comes,willcome ( ) 7. — I am going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.
— What a lucky boy! _____. And don’t forget to send me a post card. A. That sounds good B. Have a nice time C. Wish you success ( ) 8. — Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Black? — Sorry, he’s not in. He ______ to Shanghai. A. has gone B. went C. will go ( ) 9. — Let’s go to school at once. We’ll be late.
— _______, we still have 25 minutes left.
A. No problem B. Take it easy C. That’s all right ( ) 10. — What do you think of living in Shanghai?
— I am tired of the busy life and want to go ______. A. somewhere relaxing B. somewhere boring C. somewhere thrilling Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A: Wouldn’t it be great if we could 11. ___ on a vacation together ? B: Yeah. That would be wonderful ! A: 12.__ would we go ? B: I hope to visit Hawaii one day. Would you be 13._ in going there ? A: Sure! I like 14.___ where the air is fresh. B: But Hawaii is too touristy. Maybe we could go to Mexico. I love places where the people are really 15.______ . A: Mexico would be nice , but we don’t 16.____ the language. I think we can go to New York instead. B: That’s a good idea.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
● 你想知道迈克今年暑假喜欢去哪里参观旅游,你可以这样问他:
17. ___________________________________________________________________this summer, Mike? ● 你告诉李平你喜欢到天气总是暖和的地方旅游, 你该这样说;
18.I like places where _______________________ . ● 你的老师要你尽快赶到学校,他可以这样对你说:
19. Please get to school ______________ . ● 老师问你长大后希望到哪,你告诉他你希望有一天能到巴黎去。你应该这样说:
__________________________________ ______ someday .
IV. 短文写作。 你喜欢旅游吗?我们的祖国有着很多让人流连忘返的美丽景观。你去过的那些地方中,
你最喜欢哪里?请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍一处给你留下深刻印象的自然景观或旅游圣地。 题目自拟,短文不得少于80个单词。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit8 I will help clean up the city parks.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.cheer 2.advertisement 3.set 4.fix 5.coach 6.repair 7.similar 8.website 9.fill 10.pleasure 11.blind 12.deaf 13.imagine 14.shut 15.carry 16.specially 17.fetch (=go and get) (二)重点短语:
1. clean up 打扫干净 2. cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来 3. give out / hand out 分发;发放 4. put off 推迟;拖延 5. set up 建立 6. take after 与…想像
7. put up 张贴 8. ask for 要求;请求 9. work out 产生结果;成功 10. help sb. out 帮助(某人)解决困难 11. think up 想出 12. fix up 修理 13. at once 立即,马上 (三)重点句型:
(1) 谈论向别人提供帮助的设想
1.I would like to/I will... 2.You could/let′s... 3.We would like the others to... 4.You need to... 5.We will be happy if... (2)做公益活动规划:
1在外面:clean up the city park/the old peopleˊs house, fix up…and give… away, help homeless people, set
up(establish)food bank to help hungry people, give out food
2在学校:help kids with their schoolwork, volunteer in an after school program, help young children to read, set up
a student volunteer project, start(set up)a Chinese club
3在医院;visit sick people, sing songs for sick people to cheer them up, perform a play for sick people, work
in an animal hospital
4自身感受:Being a volunteer is great. Being a volunteer is a good experience (3). 重要的句子:
1. I volunteer to visit the sick children in the hospital. 2.You could give out food at a food bank.
3. I’ll help clean up the city parks. 4.You could set up a food bank. (四). 综合运用(连词成段): run, bikes, signs, advertisements, children
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( )1. The Spring Festival is coming. I’ll _______ my room.
A. set up A. put away
B. build up C. clean up B. put off C. put up
( )2. The radio says it will rain heavily tomorrow. We have to ______ the sports meeting. ( )3. I can’t _______ the gifts now, because there aren’t enough.
A. give away B. give up C. give out ( )4. The way you speak _______ our new teacher.
A. looks after
B. . takes after C. looks up
( )5. Our class _______ up a good idea of collecting money _______ up a Hope Primary School.
A. thought; to set B. caught; to build C. came; to set
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( )6. Tom has to sell his bike because he has _______ all his money.
A. run out of
B. ran out of C. run out
( )7. — Sandy is upset now. Why don’t we _______?
— That’s a good idea. A. cheer her up A. put up —Sure.
A. what to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out ( )10. Not only _______ learn English, but also you should learn other subjects.
A. should you B. you will C. will you Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: The environment is 11._____________ worse and worse. We should protect the earth because it is our common home.
B: Yes, we must do something to improve our environment. A: What kind of volunteer work do you think we could do? B: We could help 12.____________ trees around our city. A: But I don’t think that’s 13.____________.
B: We could also hand out 14.____________ to tell people to ride bikes or take the public transportation to work. A: That sounds good, but what should we do first?
B: We should ask more people to 15.____________ us. Maybe they can think up more good 16.____________. A: That sounds great!
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
* 你们班要利用星期天去做好事,你想建议去帮忙打扫城市公园,于是你说:
17._________________________________________________________________. * 你朋友要参加志愿者活动,你想建议他可以在食物救济站分发食物。你说: 18._________________________________________________________________. * 你想参加志愿者活动,你想知道可以参加什么志愿者工作。你问:
19. ________________________________________________________could I do?
* 你认为当一名志愿者很棒,你可以这样表达:20.______________________________________________. IV. 短文写作。 寒假中,学生会将组织一些志愿活动。请你根据个人特长,选择其中两项活动,谈谈你选择它们的原因以及你准备具体做些什么?词数不少于80词。
B. look her up C. pick her up B. look up C. open up
( )8. Could you give me a hand? I want to _______ the map on the wall.
( )9. —This problem is too difficult. Can you show me _______, George?
VOLUNTEERS NEEDED
☆ Visit Old People’s Home ★ Teach in the Village School ☆ Help Clean Up the City Parks ★ Help Sick Children in Hospital Come and join us!
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 9 When was it invented?
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.invent 2.heat 3.sour 4.ancient 5.remain 6.notice 7.produce 8.pleasant 9.pie 10.throw 11.taste 12.century
(二)重点短语:
1. be used for 用来做…… 2. according to 根据 3. by accident 偶然地;意外地 4. fall into落入 5. in this way 这样 6. knock into与……相撞 7. light bulb 电灯泡 8. microwave oven 微波炉 9. by mistake 错误地 10. fall down 倒下;摔倒 11. divide…into… 把……分成……
(三)重点句型: 1. 谈论发明的历史
1). 相关词汇:telephone, computer, car, TV set, caculator, slipper, light bulb, microwave oven 2). 相关句型:When was the telephone invented? I think it was invented in 1876. Who was it invented by? It was invented by Bell.
2. 谈论发明的用处与特点
1). 用处 What is the light bulb used for? It is used for seeing in the dark. 2). 特点 How were the potato chips invented? They were invented by mistake. How was the tea invented? It was invented by accident? 3. 介绍发明及原因
I think the most helpful invention is the light bulb.
Why is that? → Because it gives people more time to work and play every day. And we can read and do our
homework by it’s light in the evening.
4. 综合运用(连词成段):bulb, helpful, Edison, dark, homework
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. We ________ into five groups to go to the old people’s home. We did many things to cheer them up.
A. divided B. were divided C. are divided
( ) 2. The letter ________ in French. I can’t read it.
A. writes B. is writing C. is written
( ) 3. — Your city looks beautiful!
— Yes. Lots of trees and grasses ________ last year.
A. are planted B. were planting C. were planted
( ) 4. She likes ________ cookies.They are hard,dry and easily broken
A. crispy B.sweet C.salt
( ) 5. — Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.
— I’m sorry, but I ________ when to meet. A. don’t tell B. didn’t tell C. wasn’t told
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( ) 6. The computer room should ________ every day. It’s always dirty. A. be opened B. be visited C. be cleaned ( ) 7. — I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. — Oh ,I am sorry I _ dinner at my friend’s home. A. have B. had C. was having ( ) 8. — Huaxing Clothes Store is having a sale.
— Yes, the clothes are so cheap that they ________ on the first day. A. sell out B. are sold out C. have sold out ( ) 9. The death of the emperor Kangxi ____ a mystery. A. gives B. remains C. leaves ( ) 10. — Will you come to Tony’s birthday party? — I won’t unless I ____ . A. was invited B. will be invited C. am inviting
Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: What do you think is the most 11. ____________ invention, Linda? B: Light bulb, I think. What about you, Tony?
A: I think the most useful invention is the 12. _____________. B: 13. _____________ is that?
A: I can talk to my friends no matter where I am. What would you like to invent 14. _____________? B: I’d like to invent a pen that I can write faster with. What about you?
A: I’d like to invent a car. When I am in the classroom, I can put it in the pocket.
B: That sounds interesting. We must work hard if we want to make our 15. _____________ come true. A: You’re quite right. Let’s work hard 16. ______________.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
※ 你要问对方汽车什么时候发明的,你可以这么问:17. ____________________________________? ※ 生日时父亲送了你一个多功能手表,你想了解它的多种用途,你可以这样问父亲:
―18. _______________________________________________________________________ , Daddy?‖ ※ 你想知道电话是什么时候发明的,于是问李老师,你应该说:
Excuse me, Mr. Li, 19. ________________________ ? ※ 你想知道电脑是谁发明的,你该怎么问:20. ____________________________________________.
IV. 短文写作。
在现代人的生活中,电脑正变得越来越重要,不管成人,还是小孩,在生活中或工作中都越来越离不开电脑。请以“ Computer — one of the most helpful inventions” 为题写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍有关电脑的使用情况。
Computer—one of the most helpful inventions
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Unit10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.oversleep 2.rush 3. lock 4.broke 5. empty
6.farmer 7.marry 8. embarrassed 9. exhausted 10. convincing
(二)重点短语:
1. go off 发出响声 2. run off 跑掉;迅速离开 3. by the time 到……时候;到……之前4. break down 停止运转;出现故障 5. show up 出席;露面 6. set off 激起;引起7. sell out 卖完;售光 8. get married 结婚 9. a piece of 一片; 一块
(三)重点句型:
1. 叙述过去发生的事情:
(1). 尴尬的事情: get up late / oversleep, my alarm clock go off, miss (not catch)the bus, leave the backpack at home, lock the key in the house, be fooled, be late for class/school, forget to bring homework By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.
By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. When I got to school,I realize I had left my backpack at home.
(2). 感受和结果: exhausted/tired, embarrassed, stressd out, not have a very happy ending, stay up late, set off a panic, flee from their homes, lose sth.
2. 综合运用:用过去完成时增强讲故事的层次感: (连词成段) oversleep, alarm, bus, leave, late.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、中考链接:
Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. In the physical class, I was _______because I have stayed up all night studying.
A. exhausted B. embarrassed C. excited ( ) 2. Many students are _______ because of the examinations.
A. stressed out B. hungry C. pleased ( ) 3. — John began to study French last Sunday .
— ________.
A. His brother did so. B. So did his brother. C. So his brother did. ( ) 4. When Anne and her friends reached there, the film for twenty minutes. A. had been on B. had begun C. has been on ( ) 5. — I’m sorry, Mr. Li. I ________ my homework at home.
— That’s OK. But don’t forget to ________ it to school tomorrow. A. forgot, bring B. left, take C. left, bring ( ) 6. The speech was so ________ that hundreds of people believed the story.
A. convince B. convinced C. convincing
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( ) 7. — Did you listen to Mr. Chen’s report? — No. When I got there, he ________ it.
A. had finished B. has finished C. was finishing ( ) 8. — Do you have any ________ in Xiamen? — Yes, my uncle is here. A. friends B. students C. relatives ( ) 9. Jim ________ this morning, so he didn’t catch the first bus. A. visited B. overslept C. woke ( ) 10. My father asked me________.
A. when did the accident happen B. where the accident happens C. how the accident happened
Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A : Why were you 11._______ for school ?
B : Well , I overslept . By the time I 12.________ the house, it was eight o ' clock . A : That’s not too late .
B : But when I got to the bus stop , I realized I 13.______________forgotten my money . A : S0 , what 14._____________ you do ?
B : I ran home , but then I 15.______________ I had left my key at home . A : What an 16. ______________day !
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
☆ 有一天你因为赶不上公共汽车,上课迟到了,当吴老师问你的时候,你解释说:
Sorry , Miss Wu. By the time I got to the bus stop, 17. ___________________________________________. ☆ 你想问对方是否上学迟到过,你问:18. _____________________________________________________? ☆ 你想告诉你的伙伴,当你到达校门口时,你意识到把作业忘在家里了。你可以这样表达:
19. By the time I got to the school gate, I realized _______________________________________________. ☆ 你想问对方在愚人节这天,什么事发生在Dave 身上,你问:
20.________________________________________________________________Dave on April Fool’s Day?
IV. 短文写作。
人的一生有欢笑,也有泪水,有成功,也有失败。谁也不能保证自己永远都一帆风顺。也许某一天你处处顺心,也许有一天你事事不顺。那么写下你最不顺的一天吧,也许你能从朋友那里得到帮助。 要求:1. 以My Unlucky Day 为题。
2. 时态正确,语句通顺。 3. 词数80左右。
My Unlucky Day
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Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.magic 2.fresh 3. lend 4. park 5. restroom 6.order 7.wonder 8. lead 9. trouble 10. uncrowded (二)重点短语:
1. department store 百货商店 2. water slide 水滑道 3. dress up 穿上盛装;装扮 4. hand in 交上;递交 5. turn left/ right 向左(右) 转 6. hang out 闲逛 (三)重点句型: 1. 问路和指路 (1)问路:
Excuse me,do you know where I can buy some shampoo / exchange money? Could you tell me how I can / how to get to the post office / the bank? Can you tell me the way to the post office / the bank? Can you tell me where the post office / the bank is?
Do you know if there are a post office / a bank around here?
Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in the town ? (2) 指路:
There is a department store on the 2nd floor Take the escalator to the second floor and turn left/right
Walk/Go along /down the street,and take the second urning on the left/right. It is between …and … / next to…/ in front of…/ behind…/ outside…. Go past…/Go straight ahead and….is on your left/right. It will take you half an hour. 2. 综合运用: 介绍场所
restroom(clean/dirty), drugstore, furniture store, bookstore, bank(exchange money/save money), post office(make a call to/buy stamps), library(borrow books/keep quiet) shopping mall (crowed / hang out / buy shampoo / convenient / expensive / cheap), airpore, trainstation, restaurant, theater, museum (fascinating), 连词成段:
mall , street , turn, because, fun
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( ) 1. — Where is the bookstore?
— ________ the elevator to the second floor and turn left. And the bookstore is between the furniture
store and the drugstore.
A. Take B. Turn C. Walk ( ) 2. Do you know ________ there are any good restaurants on this block?
A. where B. how C. if ( ) 3. I am new here. Would you please tell me _________?
A. where the post office is B. how can I get to the post office C. where is the post office ( ) 4. — Look! How dirty the river is!
— But it ________ clear before a factory was set up nearby. A. used to being B. was used to be C. used to be
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( ) 5. — May I put my bike here?
— Sorry, you mustn’t. Please look at the sign. It says ―________‖
A. NO PARKING B. NO SMOKING C. NO PHOTOS ( ) 6. — Do you mind my ________ the TV a little bit?
— Yes, I do, because I am busy with my homework now.
A. turning on B. turning up C. turning down ( ) 7. — Do you know ________ he goes to work every morning? — By bus.
A. when B how C. where ( ) 8. I live next to Huapu supermarket. It’s very ________.
A. beautiful B. clean C. convenient ( ) 9. — Do you know ________ about the jacket?
— Its color.
A. if Tom likes B. what Tom likes C. why Tom likes ( ) 10. — Excuse me, could you tell me _________? — Certainly. It’s on the left of the street. A. where Dongping School is B. where is Dongping School C. Dongping School is where Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词)
A: Excuse me . 11.____________can I get to the Children’s Hospital ? B: Please ask the policeman over there . He may know.
A: Excuse me. Which is the 12._____________ to the Children’s Hospital ?
B: Go down this street until you reach the traffic lights . Then 13. _____________right. At the end of the road, you’ll see the hospital. It’ll 14. ______________you about half an hour. A: Half an hour? That’s quite a long way .Can I go there 15.______________ bus? B: Yes ,The No.8 bus will 16. _____________ you there . A: Thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
● 你想去邮局买张邮票,但不知道路该怎么走,你应该说:
17.“Excuse me, _________________________________________________________________________?” ● 你要买字典,但不知怎么走,你问:Excuse me. 18. ____________________________________________? ● 你不知道去家乐福的路怎么走,你有礼貌地向路人询问,你说:
19. ―Excuse me, ___________________________ to Carrefour?‖ ● 你向别人问路,对方也不认识, 你应该这样说:20.____________________________________________. IV. 短文写作。 你喜欢旅游吗?厦门是个风景优美的城市,既有许多好玩的地方,又有许多著名的特色
小吃…请以 ―Eat, have fun and learn in Xiamen‖ 为题写一篇短文介绍厦门的旅游特点,80个单词左右。
Eat, have fun and learn in Xiamen
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Unit12 You’re supposed to shake hands.
一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳: (一)核心词汇:
1.shake 2.kiss 3. relaxed 4.land 5.towards 6.stick 7.point 8.fork 9.full 10.spoon 11.knife 12.rubbish 13.bow 14. rude 15. custom
(二)重点短语:
1. shake hands 握手 2. be supposed to do 应该;被期望 3. drop by 顺便(或偶然)拜访 4. after all 毕竟;终究;究竟 5. go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事 6. make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声 7. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归 8. table manners 餐桌礼仪 9. be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于… 10. learn … by oneself 自学 (三)重点句型: (1)社交礼仪:
1. kiss on the check , bow, shake hands, hug(拥抱)
2. be relaxed about time , drop by, make plan(to do sth) , make appointment, be on time, make a phone call first, go out one’s way to do sth, make sb feel at home 3. 相关句型:---what are you supposed to do when you meet for the first time?
---You are supposed to/ should/ are allowed to (.kiss on the check / bow / shake hands / hug) (2)学校礼仪:
be supposed to, greet, be friendly and helpful to others, obey all the school rules, listen carefully in class, not to quarrel with others,
You should obey all the school rules. It is polite to be friendly and helpful to others. (3)餐桌礼仪:
Table manners, make a toast at dinner, offer tea, make a noise while eating noodles, stick your chopsticks into food, point at anyone with your chopsticks, talk when you are eating dinner, eat or drink while walking down the street You should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink. It is polite to make noise while eating noodles. You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks It is rude to stick your chopsticks into food.
You are not supposed to talk when you are eating dinner. (四). 综合运用(连词成段): custom, meet, shake, bow, kiss
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、中考链接: Ⅰ.选择填空:
( )1. — You were out when I dropped by your house. — Oh, I ________ for a friend from Canada at the airport. A. was waiting B. have waited C. am waiting
( )2. There are many rules in our school, for example, students are ____ ride a motorbike to school. A. not suggested to B. not allowed to C. not invited to ( )3. In France, it’s _____ to say you are full. A. polite B. nice C. rude
( )4. Although he has been here for 2 years , he isn’t used to ________ on the left . A. drive B. driving C. be driving ( )5. There is a piece of paper on the floor , please ________ .
A. pick it up B. pick up it C. pick them up
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( )6. — ________ was the dinner at Lucy’s home last night ? — It was delicious . A. What B .How C. When ( )7. I ________ my uncle’s home when I was back home last time .
A. came by B. went by C. dropped by ( )8. It’s Mother’s Day today, Susan. You are ______ to buy a gift for your mother. A. supposed B. invited C. planned
( )9. — Excuse me, may I take a seat here? — ________. The man on the seat has already left. A. You’d better not B. I’m afraid you can’t C. Yes, please ( )10. The meat smells _______, how much I feel like eating it.
A. bad B. badly C. delicious Ⅱ. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词) A:Excuse me,Li Xia. What are you doing?
B:I am 11. ________ for a book. . A:What kind of books? B:About foreign customs. A:Are they interesting? B:Yes,very interesting. For example,English people like talking about the 12. _______ when they meet. While they are eating,they can′t hiccup loudly. A:How about Switzerland?
B:People in Switzerland are always on time. Maybe because Switzerland is the land of 13._____________. A:Is there anything more interesting? B:Yes, in Japan, it′s polite to 14. _________ noise while they are eating noodles. A:Really? But in many other countries,it′s impolite to make noise. B:Different 15. ________ different customs. A:Yes, I agree 16. ________ you.
Ⅲ. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。
* 你想知道韩国人第一次见面该怎样,你可以这样问:
17. __________________________________________________________when they meet for the first time? * 别人问你在中国初次见面该怎样,你可以这样回答:18. _______________________________________. * “在日本,吃面条吃出声音才是有礼貌的”。你该怎么说:19. ______________________________________. * 你想提醒你的朋友玛丽,不应该在教室里吃东西,你应该说:
20. Mary, ________________________________________________________________________________. IV. 短文写作。 Eric是一位来自美国的交换生,你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点,请你根据下表简要描述这些特点,并就此谈谈自己的想法。 中国课堂 美国课堂 特点 ● 不称呼老师的姓名 ● 仔细听讲、做笔记 ● 举手发言 ● 学生面对面就座 ● 比较放松,可以喝饮料 ● 自由谈论 你的想法 …… 要求:⑴ 文章必须包括表中所有信息,可适当增加细节,细不要逐条翻译;⑵ 想法必须在2个句子以上;⑶ 文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数),你只需接着写;⑷ 词数在80左右。 There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class. Let’s have a look. In China, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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厦门市新圩中学英语九年级复习学案
参考答案
Unit1:
综合运用:I had trouble in learning English last year. For example, I was very poor in my spoken English and was afraid to speak in front of people. Then I asked my teacher for help. He told me to join an English club and do a lot of speaking practice, which improves my speaking skills. And now I often read English aloud in class.
1~5. AABBA 6~10. CACBB
11. advice/suggestions/ideas/tips 12. hard/difficult 13. helpful/useful 14. poor/bad/weak 15. large 16. dictionary 17. How do you study for a test? 18. How do you study/learn English?
19. I learn English by joining an English club. 20. Have you ever studied with a group? 短文写作:
If I were you, I’d try to improve my English in the following ways.
Firstly, I may make a plan to memorize the words at a certain time and amount. It’s quite important to do the memorizing job frequently, or you can never really remember anything for long.
Secondly, I’ll take every chance to practice my spoken English with the teacher or my classmates, even with the native speakers if it’s possible. I don’t think you can speak a good English when you keep listening in class with your mouth closed.
Finally, I may keep on writing English diaries and have them corrected by my English teacher. ―Practice makes perfect.‖ So if you do it this way, you may find yourself better and better in English.
Unit2:
综合运用:I used to be very thin and shy, but now I am a little heavy and I become outgoing and friendly. And I
used to like playing computer games very much, but now I’m interested in computer science. Because I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up, which can make me get lots of money.
1~5. CACAB 6~10. BACBA
11. changed 12. tall 13. curly 14. outgoing 15. didn’t 16. still 17. I used to be afraid of the dark. 18. You used to have long hair. 19. I used to drink tea 20. used to tell me stories 短文写作:
How I Change
My life has changed a lot in the past three years. I was fat and short when I came to the middle school. At
that time I was interested in computer games and I spent most of time on it. My parents were worried about me.
Now, I like sports and I often play football with my claamates after school. So I become taller and stronger
than before. I like reading,too. I usually go to the library to read some interesting books. Good habbits help me to study better and keep healthier.
Unit3:
综合运用:We have to wear uniforms at our school every day. The problem is that the uniforms are ugly. So I
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think we should be allowed to design our own uniforms, because we will feel more comfortable and that is good for our study.
1~5. BCBCA 6~10. BAABB 11. allowed 12. things 13. watch 14. But 15. for 16. rules 17. Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. 18. What rules do you have at your home?
19. teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 20. not allowed to smoke 短文写作:
Here are the rules of the school library. Please pay attention to them.
The library is a quiet place, so you shouldn’t talk loudly. In order to keep the reading room clean, you aren’t allowed to eat snacks or smoke. You can’t take books out of the reading room without permission. After finishing reading, you should put the books back on the shelves. You can borrow books, but remember to return them on time and keep them clean.
Unit4:
综合运用:I want to be a doctor. If I were a doctor, I would try my best to help those sick people. If I helped
those sick people, they would get a chance to have a happy life. If they had a happy life like others, their family would also feel happy. And I think my dream will come true one day.
1~5. CBBBA 6~10. CCBBB 11. argued 12. still 13. friendship 14. as 15. were 16. advice 17. I would give it to charity…… 18. what to wear 19. You should take a long walk 20. What would you do 短文写作:
We’re got many calls from teenagers. They have met different problems. A girl named Mary said there were many rules in her family. For example, she had to do chores after school. Another girl felt worried because she was not good at English and didn’t know how to improve her English.
Here I have some suggestions for Mary. From your call, I know you have different ideas about your family rules. If I were you, I would have an honest talk with my parents because we can exchange opinions and then understand each other better. Or why not consider writing a letter? Maybe that is a good solution. I guess you must be a lovely girl and they just want you to be successful. I believe they may feel proud of you. Good luck!
Unit5:
综合运用:I found a backpack on my way home yesterday afternoon. There was a hair band in the backpack. So
I think it can’t be a boy’s. It could be Lucy’s. She has long hair. Oh, look! There was also some tennis balls in it. Then it must be Lucy’s backpack. Because she is on the tennis team and she always forgetting things.
1~5. CBBAA 6~10. BABCC
11. belong 12. interested 13. used 14. rules 15. strict 17. the magazine must be Xiao Qiang’s / belong to Xiao Qiang. 18. can’t be Li Lei’s / can’t belong to Li Lei
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16. were
19. Whose dictionary is this? 20. I feel anxious/ worried 短文写作:
I am a Grade 9 student. Recently we have made a survey –―To whom do you go when in trouble?‖ Here are the results.
Most students will go to their classmates or friends when they have trouble because they are almost the same age. They can talk with and understand each other easily. Some will tell their teachers or parents about their problems as they have rich experience and they are helpful. Only a few solve their problems by themselves. They hate to talk with others and can’t get on well with other people, either. They have few friends.
I think we’d better ask our teachers, parents, classmates, and friends for help when we are in trouble.
Unit6:
综合运用:Books are my favorite. I often read them in my spare time. The book that I like best is The Three Kingdoms. I like it because the people in the book interest me a lot, like Caocao, Guanyu and so on.. I also prefer books about history. I learn a lot from reading many books. 1~5. CCBAB 6~10. BBBCA
11. that 12. lyrics 13. along 14. favorite 15. write 16. clearly 17. What kind of music do you like? 18. that is quiet and gentle 19. who can sing the words clearly 20. What do you think of 短文写作:
My favorite music
My favorite music is pop music. There are many kinds of music, such as country music, rock music and so on. Of all the music I like movie music best.
First, it is easy to learn, everyone can learn it according to the music. I have learned several pieces of music, such as, A whole new world and Memory.
Second, this kind of music that is very popular among people is often about our life. And these movies are also watched again and again for many years.
What’s more, it is also a good way to learn English. So you know my favorite music is movie music.
Unit7:
综合运用:I am going to take a vocation this summer holiday. I want to go to the south of China. I think kunming is one of the best cities. Because I like the places where the weather is always warm. And the people there are friendly. And the food is delicious too. 1~5. ACCBA 6~10. BBABA
11. go 12. Where 13. interested 14. places 15. friendly 16. know 17. Where would you like to visit 18. the weather is always warm
19. as soon /quickly as you can 或as soon /quickly as possible 20. I hope to go to Paris 短文写作:
Visiting the Great Wall
There are many places of interest in Beijing. And my favorite one is the Great Wall. The Great Wall is
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considered as one of the seven wonders of the world. It’s about six or seven metres high and four or five metres wide. It has a long history of 2,500 years. It was built by the Ancient Chinese working people.
When we stood on it, we saw around. There are mountains around it. It looked like a huge dragon, magnificent and grand. It’s so famous that many people coming from every parts of the world visit it. The Great Wall is the pride of our nation.
Unit8:
综合运用:Last week, Jimmy had run out of money to buy old bikes. So he put up some signs asking for old bikes and called all his friends to help him. He even handed out advertisements at a busy street. He also asked his parents and teachers for help. With the help of all people, he now has 15 bikes to fix up and give away to children who don’t have bikes. 1~5. CBCBA 6~10. AAACA
11. getting 12. plant 13. enough 14. advertisements 15. join 16. ideas 17. Let’s (go to) help clean up the city park.s 18. You could give out food at the food bank. 19. What kind of volunteer work 20. Being a volunteer is great. 短文写作:
Dear Sir or Madam,
As a student, I want to be a volunteer to help people. I’m good at singing. I’d like to visit old people’s home as a volunteer. Not only can I do some cleaning for the olds, but also I can sing for them.
If I had another chance, I would help sick children in hospital. I can sing for them to cheer them up. I think I can get on well with them.
In a word, I love to sing and I would like to put this love to good use by helping all the people who need help. Please call me up-62876481.
Yours warm-hearted,
Jimmy
Unit9:
综合运用:I think light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions in the world. It was invented by Edison in 1879.. It’s used for giving light. So we can see in the dark.. I always do homework and read books by it’s light in the evening. And it gives people more time to work and play every day. 1~5. BCBAC 6~10. CCBBA
11. useful / helpful / important 12. telephone 13. Why 14. most 15. dreams 16. together 17. When was the car invented? 18. What is it / the watch used for? 19. when was the telephone invented? 20. Who was the computer invented by? 短文写作:
Computer — one of the most helpful inventions
Computers help people do everything and seldom make any mistakes. They’re becoming more and more
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popular and important. They are used at home and at work. They are used by children and adults.
Computers can be used to write and draw. People can play games on computers. They can not only store information that we need but also help us to send messages quickly and conveniently. Besides that, we can chat or do some shopping by using them. The computer is really one of the most helpful inventions in the world.
Unit10:
综合运用:I had a terrible morning last Friday. I overslept because my alarm clock didn’t go off. I had no time to have breakfast and ran to the bus stop. When I got there, the bus had already left. So I had to run to school. By the time I got to school, the class had begun. I was late for school. 1~5. AABAC 6~10. CACBC
11. late 12. left 13. had 14. did 15.realized 16. unlucky 17. The bus had (already) left
18. Have you ever been late for school? 19. I had left my homework at home. 20. What happened to 短文写作:
My Unlucky Day
I am a student in Grade Three. I am very forgetful.
One morning my alarm clock didn’t go off. So I got up late. When I rushed to the bus stop, the bus had left. Then I had to walk to school. Suddenly, it began to rain. But I forgot to take my umbrella with me. By the time I got to school, I had been all wet. My classmates had all gone to the museum. In the afternoon, when I went to the library to study for my math test, I realized I had left my math book at home.
What an unlucky day I had.
Unit11:
综合运用:Shopping Mall is great place for me to hang out on weekends. It’s easy to get there. Go down this street, then turn left at the second crossing and you’ll find it on your right. I love mall because there’s always something happening. There are a lot of free concerts there. It’s fun to watch people. I also like to look at books in the bookstore. I do really like it. 1~5. ACACA 6~10. BBCBA
11. How 12. way 13. turn 14. take 15. by 16.take
17. Could you tell me how to get to the post office / how I can reach the post office/ where the post office is?
18. Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary 19. could you please tell me the way / which is the way 20. Thank you all the same. 短文写作:
Xiamen is a beautiful city which has many fun places. It is a great place for the family to take a vacation.
You can eat at sea food restaurant. You will enjoy the sea food. You can also eat at Huang Zehe. You will enjoy
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the local snacks. If you love pizza, you can find it at the Pizza Hut, where the food is both cheap and delicious. You can visit Zhongshan Park. It has beautiful senery and has long hitory. You can watch movies at Jinyi International Cinemas. You can also play volleyball on the beach. It’s really exciting. Everyone can learn something in the History Museum and Science Museum.
If you come here, I am sure everyone will spend many happy hours having fun in Xiamen.
Unit12:
综合运用:Different countries different customs. In China, Mexico and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. In Korea, you’re supposed to bow when you meet for the first time. And people also bow in Japan. But in Brazil, people are supposed to kiss when they meet for the first time.
1~5. ABCBA 6~10. BCACC
11. looking 12. weather 13. watches 14. make 15. countries 16. with 17. What are people in Korea supposed to do 18. We are supposed to shake hands.
19. It is polite to make noise while eating noodles. 20. you aren’t supposed to eat in the classroom . 短文写作:
There are some differences between a Chinese class and an American class. Let’s have a look. In China, students call their teachers with ―Mr‖ or ―Miss‖. In class they always listen to teachers and take notes carefully. If they want to show their own ideas, they put up their hands first. However, in America, students sit around the desks, face to face. They have pretty relaxed rules. They can even drink coffee or juice during classes. Aslo, they can speak out in class freely. Different countries have different cultures. But I think Chinese class is better. We should be strict in our study.
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