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1、 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示比较级

1）small —— smaller 2) young ——young er 3) fast------ faster 2 、 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示比较级。

1) large---large 2) nice ---nice 3) fine ----fine 3 、以辅音字母+y 结尾的，把y改为i,然后加上er表示比较级。 1）early ----earlier 2) happy ---happier

4 、 重读闭音节结尾、且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写最后一个辅音字母，然后加上 er表示比较级。 1) big ---bigger 2) thin ---thinner 3)wet--- wetter 4) fat---fatter 5) hot --- hotter 二、形容词和副词比较级的用法

1.主语+系动词（谓语）+比较级+than+比较对象

I am quiter and more serious than most kids. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? Do you sing better? Larry works harder than Huang Lei. 2. “比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越……” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。 It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular. 3. the+ 比较级， the+比较级 表示“越来越······” The more you read, the more you know.

4. as…as…和······一样······ 否定形式“not as/so……as” “不如······”（原级比较） 相当于less than

The room is not as big as that one. Tom works as hard as Jim.

5. 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“……的多”, “甚至……”, “更……”, “……一些”。

e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today.

6. “Which / Who is + 比较级/最高级……？两者之间的比较用比较级，三者以上的比较用最高级 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is the most active, Mary , Lily or Kate? 语法专练：

---Time is money. ---But I think time is ____money

A. as important as B more important as C the most important in D more important than 2.--- What do you think of Tom’s speaking? ---No one does___in our class. A good B better C well D best 3. The more you smile, the ____you will feel. A happy B happier C happily D more happily

4. Who is____, Tom or Jim? A outgoing B more heavy C thinner D hard-working 5. Jack runs as__as Sam. A faster B fast C more fast D fastly 单元练习

She is not good at____a bike. A. ride B. to ride C riding D rides Lily’s book is ____nicer than yours. A very B quite C much D too

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My best friend is good ____ swimming, but I do well___running. A at;in B in;at C at;at D in;in He has two daughter; they ____doctors. A. both are B. are both C. are all D. all are

---The coffee is good. ---That’s right. It will taste ____with some milk. A. good B.better C. best D. the best

Unit 4 What is the best movie theatre

短语

movie theatre电影院 clost to 离······近 in town在镇上 so far到目前为止

10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演

more and more…越来越······ around the world世界各地 come true实现，达到

句型搭配

Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些······吗？ How do you like…?你认为······怎么样？ Thanks for doing sth 因做某事而感谢

What do you think of`…? 你认为······怎么样？

语法专项：形容词和副词的最高级

一、形容词副词最高级的用法：用于三者或三者以上的人或事之间的比较。表示“最”。最高级前面一般加定冠词the。句子中常含有比较范围的介词of, in等。Of 后面接代词或名词，in后面接单位或场所。 Bill is the tallest boy of us. Jane has the most friends in our class. 二、形容词副词最高级的特殊用法

One of the +形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in our country. 三、构成

（1）规则变化：a. 一般加上est: long-longest

b. 以e结尾的，直接加-st：nice-nicest

c. 辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，变y为i再加est: heavy-heaviest d. 重读闭音节结尾，双写末字母，再加-est. big-biggest

(2) 多音节词和部分双音节词，在前面加上most: creative-most creative; popular-most popular; quickly-most quickly

watch sb do sth观看某人做某事 play a role in doing sth发挥做某事的作用 one of +可数名词的复数 ······之一 in common共同，共有 and so on等等

all kinds of…各种各样的

be up to 是······的职责，由······决定 play a role in…在······方面发挥作用、有影响 make up编造（故事、谎言等） for example例如 take…seriously认真对待

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(3) 动词后缀有ed或ing,加most: most interesting most boring most relaxed most excited (4) 形容词+ly构成的副词，一般加most: cheaply-most cheaply comfortably-most comfortably 不规则变化：

Good/well—better—best bad/ill/badly---worse---worst many/much---more---most Little-less-least far-farther—farthest old—older/elder---oldest/eldest 语法专项练习

Breakfast is _____meal of the day. It provides us with energy after a long night without food. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. very important 2. ---Which month has____days in a year? ---February. A. few B. little C. the least D. the fewest

3. ---Whose home is____away from school in our class? ----Liu Mei’s. A. farther B. far C. the farthest D. near 4. This is _____article by far that I have ever read. A. good B. better C. well D. the best 5. ____all the boys in his class, Tom is the shortest. A. In B. For C. From D. Of 单元练习

Our life is getting_____now. A. good and good B. better and better C. well and well D. more and more Jenny is one of ______girls in our school. A.creative B. the creative C.much creative D.the most creative The supermarket is the ____my home. I ususlly do some shopping in it. A. closet B. farthest C. closest to D. near

Our math teacher has a ____voice. Everyone in class can hear him clearly. A. loud B. quiet C. low D. friendly

He is a very _____student. He does homework ____in our class.

A. careful; carefully B. careful; the most carefully C. carefully; careful D. the most careful; the most carefully

6. What do you think ___the talk show? A. on B./ C. of D. over

7. ___is very important for us to learn more knowledge. A. It B. That C. This D. All

Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?

短语

think of 认为

learn from从······获得；向·····学习 find out 查明，弄清楚 talk show 谈话节目 game show 游戏节目 sope opera 肥皂剧 go on 发生

a pair of 一双，一对

try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 look like 看起来像

as famous as 与······一样有名 have a discussion about 就······谈论 one day有一天 such as例如

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a symbol of ······的象征 dress up 打扮，梳理 take sb’s place 代替，替换 interesting information 有趣的资料

句型搭配

plan to do sth 计划做某事 hope to do sth希望做某事 happen to do sth碰巧做某事

expect to do sth盼望做某事

How about doing sth?做······怎么样？ be ready to do sth 乐于做某事 语法

语法专项：动词不定式作宾语（to+动词原形）( not to do sth否定式) 用法 Want, hope , decide, agree, choose, would like , plan, fail只能加不定式 Know, ask, how, teach, think, guess, find out, understand可用疑问词加上动词不定式结构 Like, love, begin, start可加ing,也用to do, 意义差别不大 Find/think/feel +it+形容词+to do, it是形式主语，真正的主语是to do 部分 区别

Forget to do sth: 忘记做某事（事情没有做） Forget doing sth：忘记做过某事（事情做了） Remember to do sth 记住做某事（事情没做） Remember doing sth记住做过某事（事情做了） Stop to do sth:停下来去做某事 Stop doing sth 停止做某事 语法练习

1. Remember ____off the lights when you leave the classroo. A. turn B. to turn C. turning 2. Father often tells me____too much time on computer games. A. don’t spend B. not spend C. not to spend D. not spending

3. Do you want_____tennis with me on Saturday morning? A. to play B. play C. playing 4. ---Do you still remember____with Yao Ming in Beijing? --- Yes, of course, three years ago. A. to meet B. meeting C. meet D. met

5. Both my friend and I want _____something for the old lady who lives alone. A. doing B. to do C. done D. do

6. This summer they didn’t play___to London for their holiday. A. to go B. going C. gone D. went 单元练习

---Excuse me, could you tell me how ___to Beijing Zoo? ---Well, you may take Bus No. 27.

Don’t forget to turn off the light when you leave the room. I forgot telling you that before. We must remember to turn off the TV. I remembered sending you some stamps. The doorbell is ringing. I stop to open the door. It’s time for class. Stop talking. 例句 I decide to go to the countryside on vacation. This time he wants to do something different. Please teach me how to play the piano. I must think what to do next. I like singing,but I don’t like to sing now. I find it difficult to learn English. do a good job干得好

something enjoyable令人愉快的东西