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Women were considered as 10) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries,but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace,but they also have the dual task of raising their families.
A post F consent K insists B hence G afforded L lobby C consists H awarding M resent D omitted I criticism N compass E evil J however O rewarding
The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research,food,clothing,and entertainment industries,1)being called animal liberation.It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be 2） the same consideration as those of human beings.
Advocates 3) for animal rights from different aspects,ranging
from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that 4)
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on not casting animals as properties of human beings.Despite the different approaches,advocates broadly 5) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be 6)from being food, clothing,entertainment,or research subjects.The idea of 7) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.
However,some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral 8) and for that reason cannot be granted rights.Only humans have duties and, therefore,only humans have rights.There is nothing wrong or 9）
about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering.From within the animal rights movement itself,there has also been 10)
of certain forms of animal rights activism,in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.
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五．翻译 汉译英
1.中国书法（calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术，是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world.The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process,Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers'
personal
feelings
,knowledge,
self-cultivation,personality,and so forth,thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person\ As one of the treasures of Chinese culture,Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.
2.近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化 教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台，数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。和传统教学方式相比，数字化教学方式有很大的优势。一方面，数
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字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享；另一方面，它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间，人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。
In recent years,with the development of Internet technology,the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements.Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms,and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education.Compare with the traditional way of teaching,the digital way has a lot of advantages.On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand,it expands the learner'
study time and space to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere.These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.
3.农历七月初七是中国的七夕节（Qixi Festival)，是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。一些大的商家每年都举办不同的活动，年轻人也送礼物给他们的情人。因此，七夕节被认为是中国的“情人节”（Valentine's Day)。七夕节来自牛郎与织女（Cowherd and Weaving Maid)的传说。相传，每年的这个夜晚，天上的织女都会与牛郎相会。所以，在七夕的夜晚，人们可以看到牛郎织女在 银河（the Milky Way)相会。姑娘们也会在这一天晚上向天上的织女乞求智慧，
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