必须做某事：/句型：不得不 have to do sth don‘t否定：不必做某事： wear a uniform

穿校服：单数：wear uniforms 复数： For your health, I‘m afraid you ______. – I can‘t stop smoking, doctor. –(1) 练： D. have to C. must B. may A. can I have too many rules in my house. 在我家里有太多的规矩：5. too

many…：…词组：太多 I never have any fun. 我从来没有任何快乐：6.

any) ,用‖任何,一些―,表示否定,否定句中表示‖从来没有―译为(never loudly. Don‘t talk 不要大声说话：7. Speak loudly, please. 请大声说： He is good at singing. 他擅长于唱歌：8. be good at doing sth 句型：擅长于做某事： ―表示9. 的词组：‖地点 in class 在课堂上： in the classroom 在教室里：(1)

在走廊上：(2) at school = in school 在学校里： in the hallways 的词组：‖时间―表示10. after school 放学后： after class 下课后：(1) at night 比较： on school days/nights 晚上：/在上学的白天(2) 10 o‘clock p.m.by

点钟之前：10到晚上(3) and) 不能用( He lives in Beijingwith my parents. 如： 和； 11. (1) with wears) 不能用( Do you know the fat man with a hat? 如： 戴着； (2) with 有着； (3) with has) 不能用( with a beautiful garden. It‘s an old house 如：

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Unit7 Why do you like pandas? ‖)首先―翻译为(first first. Let‘s see the koalas -- 让我们先去看考拉。–

1. ‖)最―翻译为(best –-- Why do you like koalas best? 你为什么最喜欢考拉？ -- Because they are very cute.

因为它们很可爱。-- let sb do sth 句型：让某人做某事： you like tigers? don‘t-- Why 你为什么不喜欢老虎？–2. -- Because they are kind of scary. 因为它们有点吓人。--

即可。not后加do,只要在‖不―在此处,表示① 形容词= a little+ 形容词kind of+：…有点② 不animals, other后有What other animals do you like? ( 你还喜欢别的什么动物？3. s) 加 Do you like to work with other young people?

你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗？ This isn‘t my sweater. It‘s

__________ (you). Are all these children __________ (you)? He

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is an 8-year-old boy. 岁的男孩：8他是一个4. year用连字符,boy, 后有名词( ) 用原形 变year,1不用连字符,岁数大于boy, 后无名词( 8 years old. He is 岁：8他 ) 复数 =

be) ,‖保持―译为(keep Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet.

请保持安静：5. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day. 个小时：20他每天通常睡和放松6.

是个形容词。,‖日常的―翻译为everyday连在一起的 )

要分开( every day 每天： ) 倒翻( play with sb 和某人玩：7. during = in 在此处, during the day = in the day 在白天：8. on school nights/days 白天：/在上学的晚上 at night = in the evening 在晚上：9. eat grass 吃草：10. eat meat 吃肉： ) 的复数形式eat leaves (leaf吃叶子： glasses 复数：glass 玻璃：(2) ) 不可数,无复数grass (草：(1) 相似单词比较：11. 眼镜 ) 不能同时出现在一个句子中because…, so…

(英语： … ,所以…汉语：因为12. 汉语：虽然)

只能使用其中一个though…, but… (英语： … ,但是… _______ Tom is tired, _______ he wants to have a food rest. 如： D. /, but C. /, so B. Though, but A. Because, so Sunday is the first day of a week. 如： 第一；num. 13. (1) first first. Let‘s see the koalas 如： at first 首先；首先：adv. (2) first Why do you like koalas best? 如： 最；adv. 14. (1) best Who do you think is the best teacher in your class? 如： 最好的；adj. (2) best The koalas are very cute. 如： ；非常（放在形容词前）adv. 15. (1) very 6

Thank you very much. 如： ；非常（放在动词后） (2) very much There are many kinds of anmals in the zoo. 如： 种类；n. 16. (1) kind(s) of What kind of noodles would you like? He is kind of lazy. 如： （无形式变化）有点；adv. (2) kind of = a little kind of you to help me with my English. It‘s 如： 友善的；和蔼的,adj. (3) kind ves; 加f变化规则：去 leaves 复数： leaf 树叶：17. ves. 加f变化规则：去 thieves 复数： 小偷：thief 18. I’m watching TV Unit8 ) 两者缺一不可+ing动词和动词(be +be+Ving.

现在进行时的结构：主语1. ；）ing动词,考后面的动词形式（要加be已知(1) 考题形式： 动词。be则前面用+ing,

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已知后面的动词(2) (1) The boy is _________ (run) with his father. 如： (2) Some children are __________ (lie) on the grass. (3) My brother and I are __________ (play) soccer. (4) His sister is __________ (read) a book. .I‘m watching TV--

我正在看电视。-- -- What are you doing? 你正在做什么？2. -- That sounds great/good. 那听起来很棒：3. Thanks for your letter and the photos. 谢谢你的信和照片：4. Thanks for doing sth 句型：谢谢做某事：②Thanks for sth谢谢某东西：① are) 用be,‖复数―是‖一些照片some of my photos. (―Here are

这是我的一些照片：5. be,‖单数―是‖一张照片a photo of my family. (―is Here 这是我的一张全家福照片： is) 用 be busy doing sth 句型：忙于做某事：6. His brother is busy _________ (write) stories in his room. 如： ‖动词词组―的‖活动―表示7. clean the room 打扫房间： ②do one‘s homework做家庭作业： ① talk on the phone = make a telephone call 打电话：④ eat dinner 吃晚饭： ③ read books, read newspapers, read magazines 看杂志：/看报/看书 ⑤ give an English class 上课：)老师( have an English class 上课：)学生(⑥ say goodbye to sb

和某人说再见： ⑧ have an evening party 举行晚会： ⑦ at the (swimming) pool 在游泳池：at the mall在购物中心：8. in the gym 在体育馆里： at school 在学校： in the second

photo 在第二张照片中： in the first photo 在第一张照片中：9. in the last photo 在最后一张照片中： in the next photo

在下一张照片中： wait for the bus 等汽车：10. wait (for sb) at the bus stop ：)某人(在汽车站等 7

) 放在后面‖我―要把( my brother and I 我的兄弟和我：11. well = fine 好,健康：)身体12. (-- She is _______. -- How is your mother? 如： ies) 加y结尾的,去+y以辅音字母( activities 复数： activity 活动：13. 以元音字母( toys 复数： toy 玩具：s) 结尾的,直接加+y ；‖肯定句的句中―用于 also 也：14. (1) ；‖肯定句的句末,前加逗号―用于 too

也：(2) 。‖否定句的句末,前加逗号―用于 either 也：(3) TV show, sports show, game show, talk show 节目；如：n. 15. (1) show Can you show me your family photo? 看；如：…给v. (2) show show you the way. I‘ll Can you show us Beijing

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Opear? 表演；如：v. (3) show The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 ；表示经常性或习惯性的动作；表示主语具备的性格 一般现在时表示现在的状态 和能力等。例如： 1 I go to school at seven every day. 、2他十二岁。He is twelve. 、 They speak Japanese. 、3 often, usually, sometimes,

一般现在时常和表示时间频度的副词连用。如： 等。always, never, hardly ever 1. I often read books in the evening. 2. Do they usually go to school by bike? t like milk. He never drinks it. ’3. He doesn 4. Sometimes my mother gets back at five. in 如：一般现在时常和以下时间表达法连用。 afternoon, the in morning, the 等。at seven Sunday(s), on night, every day, at noon, at in the evening, Do they have math in the morning? She sleeps nine hours every night. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day. t have classes on Sundays. ’They don 它有三种形式： 的一般现在时。be一、谓语是 +be+、肯定形式是：主语

1 。表语（形容词、名词充当表语） 。表语（形容词、名词充当表语）+be+not+、否定形式是：主语2 ?

表语（形容词、名词充当表语）+主语Be+、一般疑问句是：3 肯定回答是： + be+not. 主语No, 否定回答是：+be. 主语Yes, ?

开头的一般疑问句+Be、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词4

要随着主语变。be注意： can/may.....+二、谓语是情态动词 动词原形的一般现在时。

宾语。+动词原形can/may.....+情态动词+、肯定形式是：主语 1 +动词原形can/may.....+not+情态动词+、否定形式是：主语2 宾语。

宾语。+主语+动词原形can/may.....++、一般疑问句是：情态动词3 . 情态动词+主语Yes,肯定回答是： 情态动词+ 主语No, 否定回答是： 8 +not.

开头的一般疑问句？can/may.....情态动词+、特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词4 动词原形。can/may.....+注意：情态动词

三、谓语动词是实义动词及物动词或不及物动词的一般现在时。

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