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2001Äê Text 1

1.be seen as¡­ ±»¿´×÷¡­¡­

2.scientific knowledge ¿Æѧ֪ʶ 3.split up¡­into¡­ °Ñ¡­¡­·Ö¸î³É 4.subject matter ѧ¿ÆÄÚÈÝ 5.smaller units ¸üСµÄµ¥Î»

6.further research ½øÒ»²½µÄÑо¿ 7.a series of¡­ һϵÁеÄ

8.related development Ïà¹ØµÄ·¢Õ¹ 9.clear-cut distinction Ã÷È·µÄ½çÏß 10.to any rule ¶ÔÓÚÈκιæÔò

11.be integrated into¡­ ±»½áºÏ³ÉΪ¡­¡­ 12.scientific community ¿Æѧ½ç 13.in particular ÌرðÊÇ

14.participation in ²ÎÓë¡­¡­

15.be based especially on¡­ ÓÈÆäÊÇ»ùÓÚ¡­¡­ 16.emphasis on¡­ Ç¿µ÷£¬ÖØÊÓ 17.research paper Ñо¿ÂÛÎÄ

18.in one¡¯s own right ƾ±¾ÉíµÄÍ·ÏΣ¨»ò×ʸñ¡¢ÖÊÁ¿µÈ£© 19.only if¡­ ³ý·Ç¡­¡­²Å¡­¡­ 20.reflect on¡­ ·´Ë¼¡­¡­

21.geological picture µØÖÊÇé¿ö 22.on the other hand ÁíÒ»·½Ãæ 23.in the old way ÒԾɵķ½·¨ 24.national journals ¹ú¼ÒµÄÔÓÖ¾ 25.geological journals µØÖÊÔÓÖ¾ 26.either¡­or¡­ »òÕß¡­¡­»òÕß 27.amateur readership ÒµÓà¶ÁÕß 28.local societies µ±µØµÄЭ»á

29.in a different way ÒÔ²»Í¬µÄ·½·¨ 30.be well under way ÔÚ˳ÀûµÄ½øÐÐÖÐ 31.be reckoned as¡­ ±»ÈÏΪ 32.crucial period ¹Ø¼üʱÆÚ

33.there is little distinction between¡­and¡­ ÔÚ¡­¡­ºÍ¡­¡­Ö®¼äûÓжà´óµÄ²îÒì 34.compete with¡­ Óë¡­¡­¾ºÕù 35.tend to do¡­ ÇãÏòÓÚ×ö¡­¡­ 36.academic societies ѧÊõЭ»á 37.write of¡­ д

38.scientific study ¿ÆѧÑо¿

39.scientific publications ¿Æѧ³ö°æÎï 40.academic societies ѧÊõЭ»á

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Text 2

1.a great deal of¡­ ´óÁ¿µÄ 2.digital divide ÊýÂë²îÒì

3.looming danger ÒþÒþ³öÏÖµÄΣÏÕ 4.positive forces »ý¼«µÄÁ¦Á¿ 5.work against¡­ ¶Ô¡­¡­²»Àû

6.it is in the interest of¡­ ·ûºÏ¡­¡­µÄÀûÒæ 7.after all ×ÜÖ®

8.the more¡­, the more¡­ Ô½À´¡­¡­£¬Ô½À´¡­¡­ 9.potential customers DZÔÚµÄ¹Ë¿Í 10.be left behind ±»ÂäÔÚºóÃæ 11.as a result Æä½á¹û 12.rather than ¶ø²»ÊÇ

13.in the years ahead ÔÚδÀ´µÄÄê´ú 14.enormous potential ¾ßÌåµÄDZÁ¦ 15.take advantage of¡­ ÀûÓÃ

16.impoverished countries ƶÇîµÄ¹ú¼Ò 17.have to do¡­ ²»µÃ²»×ö¡­¡­ 18.get over¡­ ¿Ë·þ

19.with respect to¡­ ¾Í¡­¡­¶øÑÔ

20.industrial infrastructure ¹¤ÒµµÄ»ù´¡ÉèÊ© 21.and so on µÈµÈ

22.foreign capital Íâ¹ú×ʱ¾ 23.better off ¸ü¸»Ô£

24.let foreign corporations run ÈÃÍâ¹ú¹«Ë¾·¢Õ¹

25.energy and telecom infrastructures ÄÜÔ´ºÍµçÐÅ»ù´¡ÉèÊ© 26.take full advantage of¡­ ³ä·ÖÀûÓà 27.get worse ±äµÄ¸üÔã 28.because of¡­ ÒòΪ

29.be responsible for¡­ ¶Ô¡­¡­¸ºÔð 30.guard against¡­ ¾¯Ì裻·À·¶ 31.attach importance to¡­ ÖØÊÓ 32.economic potentials ¾­¼ÃDZÁ¦ 33.foreign funds Íâ¹ú×ʽð 34.wipe out¡­ ÏûÃð

35.world poverty ÊÀ½çƶÇî 36.financial support ¾­¼ÃÖ§³Ö 37.foreign capital Íâ¹ú×ʱ¾

38.industrial infrastructure ¹¤Òµ»ù´¡ÉèÊ© 39.foreign investment Íâ¹úͶ×Ê 40.depend much on¡­ ºÜÒÀÀµÓÚ

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41.industrial pattern ¹¤ÒµÄ£Ê½ 42.foreign corporation Íâ¹ú¹«Ë¾

Text 3

1.in their newspaper ÔÚËûÃǵı¨Ö½ÉÏ 2.be deep into¡­ ÉîÈë¡­¡­ 3.sad to say Òź¶µØ˵ 4.turn out to be¡­ ½á¹ûÊÇ

5.be combined with¡­ Óë¡­¡­ºÏ²¢

6.head-scratching puzzlement ÁîÈËÄÓÍ·µÄÀ§»ó 7.in the world ¾¿¾¹ 8.go way ·¢Õ¹

9.a set of¡­ һϵÁÐ

10.in other words »»¾ä»°Ëµ 11.there exists ´æÔÚ×Å

12.help explain ÓÐÖúÓÚ½âÊÍ

13.seem alien to¡­ Ëƺõ¶Ô¡­¡­²»ÄܽÓÊÜ 14.at random ËæÒâµØ

15.be compared with¡­ Óë¡­¡­Ïà±È½Ï 16.be likely to do¡­ ÓпÉÄÜ×ö¡­¡­ 17.trade stock ½»»»Ö¤È¯ 18.put down root in Ôú¸ùÓÚ

19.social and cultural elite Éç»áºÍÎÄ»¯µÄ¾«Ó¢ 20.conventional value ´«Í³µÄ¼ÛÖµ¹Û 21.news media ÐÂÎÅýÌå 22.be rooted in¡­ ¸ùÔ´ÔÚÓÚ 23.daily clash ÈÕ³£µÄ³åÍ» 24.world view ÊÀ½ç¹Û

25.explosive situation ±¬Õ¨µÄÐÎÊÆ 26.keep hiring Ò»Ö±¹ÍÓà 27.lots of¡­ Ðí¶à

28.be dedicated to¡­ ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ

29.wonder why¡­ ÏëÖªµÀΪʲô¡­¡­ 30.in large numbers ´óÁ¿µØ

31.get around to doing¡­ »¨Ê±¼äºÍ¾«Á¦È¥×ö¡­¡­ 32.cultural and class bias ÎÄ»¯ºÍ½×¼¶µÄÆ«¼û 33.open up¡­ ¿ªÍØ

34.focus narrowly on¡­ ÏÁ°¯µØ¾Û½¹ÓÚ¡­¡­ 35.look for¡­ Ñ°ÕÒ

36.all over the world È«ÊÀ½ç 37.lie in¡­ ÔÚÓÚ

38.working attitude ¹¤×÷̬¶È

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39.conventional lifestyle ´«Í³µÄÉú»î·½Ê½ 40.world outlook ÊÀ½ç¹Û

41.educational background ½ÌÓý±³¾° 42.owing to¡­ ÓÉÓÚ£¬ÒòΪ 43.in matters of¡­ ¾Í¡­¡­¶øÑÔ

Text 4

1.go through¡­ ¾­¹ý 2.look at¡­ ×¢ÊÓ 3.turn into¡­ ת»¯³É

4.There¡¯s no question that¡­ ºÁÎÞÒÉÎʵÄÊÇ¡­¡­ 5.account for¡­ ½âÊÍ£¬ËµÃ÷£»Õ¼£¨±ÈÀý£© 6.international trade ¹ú¼ÊóÒ× 7.open up¡­ ´ò¿ª

8.foreign investment Íâ¹úͶ×Ê 9.industrial production ¹¤ÒµÉú²ú 10.globalization process È«Çò»¯¹ý³Ì 11.investment barriers Ͷ×ʱÚÀÝ 12.be capable of¡­ Äܹ»¡­¡­

13.be detrimental to¡­ ¶Ô¡­¡­ÓꦵÄ

14.it is hard to imagine that¡­ ºÜÄÑÏëÏóµÄÊÇ¡­¡­ 15.be broken up ÆƲú£¬µ¹±Õ

16.in the pace of¡­ ÔÚ¡­¡­µÄËٶȷ½Ãæ 17.technical progress ¼¼Êõ½ø²½ 18.on the contrary Ïà·´

19.the fact remains that¡­ ÊÂʵÈÔÈ»ÊÇ¡­¡­ 20.last resort ×îºóµÄ°ì·¨

21.infringement to¡­ ¶Ô¡­¡­µÄÇÖº¦ 22.fair competition ¹«Æ½¾ºÕù 23.take upon(on) itself¡­ ³Ðµ£ 24.take in¡­ ÎüÄÉ

25.foreign fund Íâ¹ú×ʽð 26.driving force Çý¶¯Á¦

27.surplus supply ¹ýÊ£µÄ¹©¸ø 28.serve as¡­ ³äµ±

29.globalization process È«Çò»¯¹ý³Ì

Text 5

1.full time È«Ö°

2.it never occurred to me that¡­ ÎÒ´ÓÀ´Ã»Ïëµ½µÄÊÇ¡­¡­