非谓语动词（to do，-ing分词，-ed分词 ）练习

知识点：to do/doing作主语，太长用it作形式主语

1. ____ in the countryside means that you have a better environment. (02/6) A. Live B. Having lived C. Living D. Being lived 2. It’s no use ____ him over. It’s too late now. (97/1) A. to send B. sending C. by sending D. having sent

知识点：动词+to do/doing （作宾语）或介词+doing

3. I shall postpone ____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject. (02/6) A. writing B. being written C. written D. to write

4. I don’t remember ____ a chance to try this method. (00/6) A. to give B. being given C. to be given D. giving

5. I didn’t mean ____ anything but these apples looked so nice that I couldn’t resist ____one (03/12)

A. to eat; to trying B. eating; to trying C. eating; to try D. to eat; trying 6. They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ____ them. (02/1) A. to be not able to help B. being unable to help C. being not able to helping D. not to be able to help

7. Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ____ my composition in time. (04/6) A. keeping; finishing B. to keep; to finish C. keeping; to finish D. to keep; finishing 8. I object ____ as he is still too young. (97/6) A. to my son’s smoking B. my son to smoke C. to my son smoke D. my son smoking

9. Tom complained about ____ a decision until it was too late. (01/1) A. Jack to postpone to make B. Jack’s postpone making C. Jack’s postponing making D. Jack’s postponing to make

10. Your hair needs ____. You’d better have it ____ tomorrow. (02/1)

A. cutting; do B. cutting; done C. being cut; done D. to be cut; to be done 11. I don’t like _____ bills but when I do get them I like _____ them promptly. A. to get…paying B. getting…to pay C. to get…to pay D. getting…paying

知识点：使役v./感官v.+宾语+do/-ing/-ed （作宾补）

12. The children wondered why the teacher had them ____ their books. (00/1) A. to close B. closing C. closed D. close 补充：I’ll have the machine _____ (run) all day.

The manager had his office _____ (clean) every day.

13. As we felt the ground ____ to shake, we all hurried out and stood in the open. (03/6) A. to begin B. begun C. has begun D. begin

14. They had their new house ____ in the earthquake last week. (02/6) A. be destroyed B. being destroyed C. to be destroyed D. destroyed

15. It was noisy outside and he tried to make himself ____, but he couldn’t. (04/6) A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. be heard

16. Why do you stand and watch the milk ____ over? (98/6) A. being boiled B. boiling C. boiled D. to boil

17. People don’t want there ____ another war in their country. (02/1) A. being B. is C. to be D. will be

知识点：to do可作目的，结果和原因状语；-ing/-ed作时间，原因，条件，让步，伴随等状语，逻辑主语一般就是主句的主语；如果非限定动词作状语，并且带有自己的主语，就成了“独立结构”。

18. The piano weighs three hundred pounds, so it is too heavy ____. (97/1)

A. for me to move B. to move by me C. for me not to move D. not to move by me 19. _____ there for three years, she knew the place quite well. (00/6) A. Living B. Lived C. To live D. Having lived

20. We reached the station ____ only ____ that the train had just left. (96/6) A. exhausted; learned B. exhausting; learning C. exhausted; to learn D. to exhaust; to learn

21. As a rule, Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, ____ by a white lapdog. (03/6) A. following B. followed C. to follow D. having followed 22. I shut the door quietly _____ wake the baby.

A. so as not to B. so not as to C. so as to not D. not so as to

23. _____ all necessary preparations for the meeting, it was cancelled. (97/1) A. Having made B. Making C. After I had made D. If I had made

24. A series of attempts _____, he came to a successful solution to the problem. (99/1) A. Having made B. were made C. having been made D. have been made

25. With science and technology _____, industry and agriculture in China will develop rapidly. (00/6)

A. to modernize B. to modernizing C. modernizes D. modernized

知识点：to do/-ing/-ed可作表语，用在系动词后面，形成“主系表”结构。部分动词的-ing/-ed分词已经形容词化了。

26. Children may improve their speech by listening to people talk, a fact may go ____. (01/1) A. not to be noticed B. unnoticed C. being unnoticed D. not to notice 27. The teacher’s lecture was three hours long and we felt very ____. (97/12) A. boring B. bored C. to be bored D. having bored

知识点：to do/-ing/-ed还可作为词组的构成部分，如可作名词的定语。 28. The last man ____ the sinking ship was the captain. (99/1) A. left B. leaves C. to leave D. to be leaving

29. This is the very topic ____ at the meeting tomorrow. (04/6)

A. discussed B. having discussed C. to be discussed D. discussing

30. I wonder whether the samples ____ in the laboratory tomorrow have arrived. (97/12) A. tested B. being tested C. testing D. to be tested (END)

KEY: CBABD BCACB BDDDB BCADC BACCD BBCCD