Unit 10 Money

分类记单词 ?填准记牢·快速掌握

写作词汇——写一写

1．defeat vt. 战胜，击败 2．greedy adj. 贪婪的

3．bargain n．& vi. 便宜货；讨价还价 4．comment vt. 评论，评价

5．appeal vi. 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求 6．contain vt. 包含，含有 7．remove vt. 移开，挪走 8．signal n. 信号，暗号 9．focus n. 焦点，中心 10．replace vt. 代替，取代 11．native adj. 出生地的，本土的 12．earn vt. 战胜，击败

13．approximately adv. 近似地，大约地 拓展词汇——记一记

1．aware adj.知道的，意识到的→awareness n．知道，认识 2．enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的，热情的→enthusiasm n．热情，积极 3．exist vi.存在，生存→existence n．存在，生存 4．achievement n．完成，成就→achieve vt.完成，实现

5．motivate vt.使有动机，促使，激发→motivation n．动力，诱因 6．fluently adv.流利地→fluent adj.流利的→fluency n．流畅，流利 7．variety n．种类，品种→various adj.各种各样的→vary vi.变化，改变

8．determine vt.确定，决定→determination n．决心→determined adj.坚决的，有决心的 9．enjoyable adj.使人快乐的→enjoy vt.喜欢，享受乐趣 10．advance vi.前进，取得进展→advanced adj.高级的

11．concern vt.使忧虑，与??相关→concerned adj.担心的，忧虑的→concerning prep.关于

12．ashamed adj.羞耻的，惭愧→shame n．惭愧，遗憾→shameful adj.丢脸的，可耻的 13．amusement n．乐趣，娱乐活动→amuse vt.使发笑，逗乐→amused adj.愉快的，开心的→amusing adj.有趣的，好玩的

14．behave vi.举止，表现→behavior n．行为，态度

15．practical adj.实际的，实践的→practise v．实践→practice n．实践 16．puzzle vt.使困惑 n．谜语→puzzled adj.困惑的→puzzling adj.令人困惑的 17．annoy vt.打搅；使烦恼→annoyed adj.烦恼的→annoying adj.使烦恼的 ◎ 语境应用[用所给词的适当形式填空]

1．Our parents are concerned about our health.As far as I’m concerned，we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(concern) 2．The child behaved so well in class that the teacher praised his good behavior in front of others.(behave)

3．He is a determined person and once he determines to do something，he will never change.(determine)

4．Health awareness has increased over the past decade.As a result，smokers are aware of the dangers to their own health.(aware)

联想背短语 ?高效识记·稳固根基

高频短语——写一写

1．put_off 推迟 2．out_of_work 失业

3．give_away 赠送给，泄露(秘密) 4．drop_out 退出，退学 5．make/earn_a_living 谋生 6．be_determined_to_do 决心做某事 7．dream_up 凭空想出，虚构出 8．take_turns 轮流

9．be_concerned_about 对??关心，挂念 10．turn__one’s_back_on 不理睬，拒绝 11．be_tired_of... 厌倦了?? 12．appeal_to... 吸引?? 13．to_be_exact 确切地说 14．what’s_more 而且，此外

15．be_associated_with 将??与??联系起来 ◎ 语境应用——练一练(选用以上短语填空)

1．Health is frequently thought to be_associated_with a balanced diet and plenty of exercise. 2．In the old days many girls in the countryside had to drop_out of school. 3．If friends can take_turns to listen to each other well，life will be better.

4．Because of the rain the football match has been put_off. 5．He turned_his_back_on his friends when he became famous. 6．To_be_exact，he didn’t know how to persuade his parents.

精彩写句式 ?典句背诵·夯基提能

经典句式——背一背

1．There are certainly no signs that Charles was a rich man！(that引导同位语从句) 2．If so，it is time for you to think again.(if so如果这样的话，是省略句) 3．How come？(How come？用以询问原因，或表示怀疑、惊讶等语气)

4．The more you use English，the more you will want to learn it.(the＋比较级．..；the＋比较级．..，越??越??)

5．Over time，a lot of soil has been removed，which has caused serious erosion of the land along the River.(which引导定语从句，代指前面整句话的内容)

句式仿写——练一练

1．屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔医学奖的消息传遍了整个世界。 The

2．你应该好好学习，如果这样的话，你就能及格。 You should study hard；if_so，you can pass the exam. 3．你怎么没有邀请他参加晚会！他是你未来的老板。

How_come you didn’t invite him to the party！He is your future boss. 4．我们书读得越多，我们就越有学问。

The_more books we read，the_more learned we become. 5．她说她在摄影比赛中获得了一等奖，对此我深感怀疑。

She said she won the first prize in the photo competition，which_I_doubted_very_much. news

that_Tu_Youyou_won_the_2015_Nobel_Prize_for_medical_research_spread_all_over_the_world.

第一板块 重点单词

determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心

(佳句诵读)I have determined on/upon working as a volunteer teacher in the countryside after graduation.我已决定毕业后到农村支教。

(1)determine on/upon 决定 determine to do sth. 决定做某事

determine sb.to do sth. 使某人决定做某事 (2)determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的

be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 (3)determination n. 决心

She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——那种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。

◎ 巧学巧练1

基础练习(单句语法填空)

①The determined (determine) look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.

②The teacher’s encouraging words determined him to_study (study) harder. ③Whether a person can succeed or not is_determined (determine) by many factors.

④(2015·福建卷作文)Determined (determine) to study hard，he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbor to read at night.

能力提升(高考小作文)

⑤(2015·重庆卷)作为一名高中生，最重要的任务是学习，这决定着我们的未来。 As a student in senior high school，the most important task is to study hard，which_determines_our_future. 联想发散：表示“决定做某事”的表达还有： ①decide to do sth.

②make up one’s mind to do sth.

concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系

(佳句诵读)It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes. 是爱和关心带来了这巨大的变化。 (1)be concerned about/for 关心；挂念 as far as one be concerned 就??而言 be concerned with/in 与??有关；涉 及；参与

(2)It’s none of your concern. 这不关你的事。 show/express concern about/for 对??表示担心

(3)concern oneself about/for 担忧/关心?? concern oneself with 从事/参与?? (4)concerning prep. 关于；有关

Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment where they live. 现在，人们更加关注他们的居住环境。