大学英语泛读教程第二册答案 下载本文

6. conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement 7. encouragement: the act or words of encouraging

8. close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothing Antonyms 1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identical Cloze name managed worked after feel parents computers playing to spend trade Section B 1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, B Section C 1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: T

Unit 12 Travel

Section A Word Pretest

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A Reading Comprehension

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.B Vocabulary Building Word Search

1.halve 2.purchase 3.consulate 4.fare 5.discount 6.resort 7.monopoly 8.principal 9.carnival 10.boredom Use of English

1. They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.

2. The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness. 3. I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disliked about the performance.

4. Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.

5. A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and

galleries abroad.

6. They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestra Stems

1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another 2.fraction: a small part; a bit

3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified 4.predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge

5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with 6.fragments: small parts broken off or detached Synonyms 1. chief 2. examine 3. fame 4. local 5. sole Cloze found trade famous spread discovery idea support offered valued salt Section B 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.T 9.T 10.T 11.C 12.C 13.B Section C 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F

Unit 13 Examinations

Section A

Word Protest

1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B

Reading Comprehension

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B

Vocabulary Building Word Search

1. assimilate 2. presentation 3. deduct 4. reinforce 5. statistics 6. offender 7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisive

Semantic Variations

1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B

Stems

1. occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation 2. broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use 3. captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war 4. capture: to hold; to occupy

5. abroad: out of one’s own country

6. perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or

hearing

7. conceive: to form or hold an idea 8. broaden: to make or become broader

Synonyms

1. thwart 2. huge 3. break 4. obvious 5. accomplish

Cloze

advantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressing reading unsatisfactory giving arise picture Section B

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. B 5.C 6.T 7.T 8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. B Section C

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. T 7.T 8. T 9. T 10. T

Unit 14 Intellectual Property

Section A Word Pretest

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B

Reading Comprehension

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A

Vocabulary Building Word Search

1. procedure 2. variety 3. multiple 4. application 5. promote 6. diligent 7. novelty 8. judicial 9. disclosure 10. stimulus

Use of English

1. This cloudy weather is getting me down.

2. I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible. 3. You won’t be able to get through to her what she has to do. 4. His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves. 5. Thomas and David get along very well.

6. One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence. Stems

1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together 2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury

3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase 4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water 5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable 6. dense: difficult to see through

Synonyms

1. rival 2. final 3. variety 4. personal 5. bar

Cloze

basis revised minimum addition works participated adopted concepts Section B

1. T 2. F 3. F 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. F 11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. C Section C

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. A

Unit 15 Law

Section A Word pretest

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7.C 8.C Reading Comprehension

1.T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. T Vocabulary Building Word Search

1. espionage 2. anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6. accuse 7. indict

8. plead

9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverse

Semantic Variations 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B Stems

1. corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty

2. pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth

under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks 3. erupt: to become violently active

4. bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts 5. dependable: reliable, trustworthy

6. interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of

7. independence: the state or quality of being independent 8. suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interrupt Antonyms

1. frequently 2. prohibition 3. agreement 4. disapprove 5. fairness Cloze

admitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilled Section B

1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. T 12. T 13. F Section C

1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D

Unit 16 World War II

Section A Word Pretest 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B Reading Comprehension 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A

Vocabulary Building Word Search 1. raid 2. ordeal 3. wail 5. smash 6. neutral 7. devastate 9. disarm 10. grievance 11. puppet Semantic Variations 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A

Stems

1. spectator: an observer of an event

6. C 5. A

7. C 8. A

6. A

4. commuter

8. armistice 12. appeasement

5. C

6. B

2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. inspect: inspire:

respectively: suspicious: expire: prospect: perspective: spectacle:

10. circumspect:

Synonyms 1. huge 2. ultimate 3. conquer 4. deadly 5. disturbance

Close base undetected took bombed fleet heart sunk lost declared troops

Section B 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. T 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. F 15. T 16. F

Section C

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. F 10. T

to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence each separately in the order mentioned

arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable to come to an end; to terminate something expected; a possiblity a mental view or outlook

something that can be seen or viewed, especially something of a remarkable or impressive nature

looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent

Unit 17 Housing

Section A Word Pretest

1.B 2. B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D Reading Comprehension

1. T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.T Vocabulary Building Word Search 1. sociologist 2. spontaneously 3. hassle 4. sneak 5. fee 6. jack 7. spacious 8. cozy 9. crawl 10. customary Semantic Variations

1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A Stems

1. sensible: reasonable 2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure 3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully 4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree 5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous 6. construction: the act or process of constructing Antonyms

1. attached 2. helpful 3. fixed 4. limited 5. displeasure Cloze plentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable

Section B 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. C 10. B 11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. A

Section C 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A

Unit 18 Drama

Word Pretest

1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B Vocabulary Building Word Match

sparse thinly spread or distributed

bequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactly

ethics moral principles proposition proposal, suggestion

disloyalty behavior of being not loyal

fidget to move one’s body about restlessly wrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, argue presume to suppose turn down to refuse conversant familiar

furnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shameful solicitor lawyer

hire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet plan Semantic Variations

1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A Stems

1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time

2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge,

or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically

3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting

4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of

certain diseases

5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works 6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go 7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting 8. recycle to use again Synonyms

1. show 2. contradict 3. exact 4. refuse 5. withdraw Cloze

types difference focuses struggle decides involves society human reformation Opposing prevail symbolizes