高考英语考点总结 下载本文

⑷. 房间号,航班号和电话号码 Room304: room three o four

Flight HU 7048:flight HU seven o four eight 27285505:two seven two eight double-five o five

33. run out, run out of 和 use up的区别 都是表示花光,用光。但是: Run out 是不及物动词 My money has run out. run out of = use up 是及物动词,有被动语态。 I have run out of my money. = I have used up my money.

= My money has been run out of. = My money has been used up.

34. After,before既可以作介词也可以作连词 What do you usually do after work/school?

After looking at the toy for a minute, she decided to buy it. She turned on the TV after she finished her work.

We are supposed to gather at the school gate before 8:00am. You had better change your mind before it is too late.

35. worth、worthy、worthwhile的用法区别

这三个词都是形容词,都有“值得的”的意思,但用法或搭配关系不同。

1. worth是一个只能作表语的形容词,意思为“值……的”、“值得……的”。后接名词、接动名词的主动形式。例如: This second-hand car is worth $2000 at the most. The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.

2. worthy可作表语,也可作定语。作定语时意思为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;用作表语时意思为“值得……的”、“应得到……的”,其后接of sth.,也可以后接to do sth.,例如:

This phenomenon is worthy of being studied. 这种现象值得研究。 This problem is worthy to be considered. 这个问题值得考虑。 This is a worthy article. 这是一篇值得一看的文章。 The question is not worthy to be discussed again and again. 3.worthwhile 值得的 一般用于 It is worthwhile to do.../doing...

36. remind sb of...提醒某人某事:The old picture reminded me of those old days.

inform sb of.../inform sb that...告诉某人某事:I am glad to inform you that you have been admitted to our company.

37. value/valuable/priceless/worthless

Value 价值n.重视vt. Valuable 珍贵的adj. Priceless 无价的adj. Worthless没有价值的 adj.

38. be of+名词= be+adj.

Your advice is of great use/ value/importance.你的建议很有用/很有价值/很重要。 = Your advice is very useful/valuable/important.

39. when 和 while 在引导时间状语从句时的区别

When可以表示当...时,也可以表示在...期间,既可以指代时间点也可以指代时间段。 While只能表示在...期间,只能指代时间段。

We were watching TV when the earthquake broke out.

= The earthquake broke out when/ while we were watching TV.

40. 区别 because/ because of in case/ in case of... Because/in case+ 状语从句

Because of/in case of+ 名词或者名词短语

Eg. The boss is angry because you are late again. =the boss is angry because of you. Take an umbrella in case it will rain. =take an umbrella in case of the rain.

41. 常见形容词副词相互转化 Obvious/obviously apparent/apparently constant/constantly possible/possibly terrible/terribly Gradual/gradually sudden/suddenly fortunate/fortunately immediate/immediately lucky/luckily eventual/eventually