山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语试题(含答案) 下载本文

【35题详解】

句意:一个生活比多数人生活都困难老妇人仍然想着别人。根据than可知用比较级;故填worse。

三、翻译句子

用括号所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语。 36. 我们的国家越来越强大。(get)

________________________________________________________________ 37. 上学期,玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。(win)

________________________________________________________________ 38. 尽管是个外国人,他却热爱中国传统文化。(although ,foreigner)

________________________________________________________________ 39. 在公交车上不得与司机打架,否则你将会受到惩罚。(or ,punish)

_______________________________________________________________

40. 这个村庄现在变得如此美丽,每年很多游客来到这里。(so…that …) ________________________________________________________________

【答案】36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful . 37. Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .

的38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture . 39. Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .

40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year . 【解析】 【36题详解】

考查比较级+and+比较级“越来越……”结构。根据句意可用现在进行时态,也可用一般现在时态;故答案是Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful . 【37题详解】

the first prize一等奖,根据last term上学期,可知是一般过去时态;故答案是Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term . 【38题详解】

although尽管,Chinese traditional culture中国传统文化;故答案是Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture . 【39题详解】

fight with sb和某人打架,on/ in the /a bus在公共汽车上,will be punished将会受到惩罚,祈使句的否定句在

句首加don’t;故答案是Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished . 【40题详解】

so…that …如此……以至于……,根据句意可知用现在进行时态,也可用一般现在时态或现在完成时态;故答案是The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year . 【点睛】Such...that...与so...that...的区别主要有三个:1)so+形容词+a/an+名词+that...;;such+a/an+形容词+名词+that...2)当形容词后跟名词复数或不可数名词时,只能用such。3)当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时,只能用so。

四、阅读表达

阅读下面的短文,根据短文后的要求答题。

The sun was falling behind the hills .Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune .Then she saw an old lady , standing by the road ,with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand .

Andrea stopped the car .When the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little .She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes .She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor .

“Do you live in Brockboune ?” asked Andrea . “No , dear ,” answered the old lady in a low voice , “I’m just going to visit a friend ,but my car won’t start ,so I decided to hitchhike .”

Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs … Thick black hairs ? Andrea’s blood froze .This wasn’t a woman .It was a man !

Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced . Then suddenly ,an idea came up to her ,She stopped the car in a sudden . “My God !” she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !”“I didn’t see anything” ,the “old lady” said ,“I don’t think you hit anything .”“I’m sure it was a child !”shouted Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside .As soon as “she ”was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possible___41___

Several minutes later ,Andrea thought about the “old lady’s ”bag and opened it carefully .There was only one

thing in it --- a shining knife .

41. What’s the Chinese meaning of “hitchhike” in the text ? _________________________________________________

42. Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the “old lady” .(请列举让Andrea对“老太太”起疑的两个细节)

(1)__________________________________________________ (2)__________________________________________________

How did Andrea get the “old lady” out of her car successfully ?(less than 25words )(请根据短文内容回答问题,43. 25词以内)

______________________________________________________

Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese .(请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语,人名直接用Andrea) 44.

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45. According to the story ,Andrea was _________ and ________ .(请用两个形容词来评价Andrea,每空一词) 【答案】41. 免费搭车;搭(顺风/路)车(意思相近即可)

42. (1). She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes (2). She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs(有其中任意两条即可得分;表达意思相近即可)

43. She said she hit a child and asked the “old lady” to get out of the car to have a look .(答案不唯一,意思相近即可,)

44. “她”一下车,Andrea就尽快开走了。(答案不唯一,只要意思相近、表达合理即可得分) 45. (1). kind/nice/warm (2). clever/bright/smart/wise ; brave (答案不唯一,只要两个形容词不是修饰同类,意思合理即可) 【解析】

文章讲诉了安德莉亚在开车回家的路上,看到一个老太太,然后让她搭顺风车,在路上安德莉亚发现她不是一个老太太,他是一个男人,然后她突然想到一个注意,她说感觉撞到一个孩子,让这个“老太太”下去看看,这个“老太太”一下车,安德莉亚就尽快地把车开走了,她看到“老太太”留在车上的包里有一把闪闪发光的刀子。 【41题详解】

根据standing by the road ,with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand和,but my car won’t start ,so I decided to可猜测是“搭顺风车”的意思;故答案是:免费搭车;搭(顺风/路)车 【42题详解】

根据she was not that little .和had a hat pulled down low over her eyes . 和the old lady in a low voice和the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs … Thick black hairs ? Andrea’s blood froze .This wasn’t a woman .It was a man !可知这些都让安德莉亚起疑心;故答案是(1). She was not that little ./She had a hat pulled down low over her eyes (2). She answered in a low voice ./The way she spoke ./The half-covered face ./ The shapeless body ./ The thick black hairs 【43题详解】

根据“My God !” she shouted ,“A child ! Did you see the child ? I think I hit her !”和“I’m sure it was a child !”shouted Andrea .“Could you just get out and have a look ?” 她说感觉撞到一个孩子,让这个“老太太”下去看看,故答案是She said she hit a child and asked the “old lady” to get out of the car to have a look . 【44题详解】

根据as soon as 一……就……,be out of 从……出来, drive away开走, as soon as possible尽可能快地;故答案是:“她”一下车,Andrea就尽快开走了。 【45题详解】

根据文章她看到老太太在路边,让她搭顺风车,可知她是善良的,后来她发现老太太是个男人时,她想主意让他下车,可知她是聪明的,勇敢的;故答案是(1). kind/nice/warm (2). clever/bright/smart/wise ; brave

五、写作

46.请根据上文内容和下列问题提示进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

注意: 1.续写故事的词数为80左右;

2. 展开合理想象,适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 3. 可根据需要自主选用以下参考词汇:

Call the police dangerous escape catch robber (强盗)