ͼ8- 5VSC-HVDCϵͳ
5. VSC-HVDCϵͳ̬ԣ
1 VSC任ԣ
ͼ8- 6 VSC̬ʸϵ1費䣩 ͼ8- 7 VSC̬ʸϵ2費䣩
ͼ8- 8 ֵ·ͼ
ɵֵ·ͼɵõԴйʺʷֱΪ
(1.20) (1.21) (1.22) (1.23)
ġk ʹVSCԲһ㣬ɶPQ > 0Դλǰ任ϵͳֱϵͳעйʣ < 0Դλͺ任䣬ֱϵͳϵͳעйʣ
ϵͳṩϵͳ 6. VSC-HVDCƣ
1 Ҫܣ
ʹVSC-HVDCϵͳ豸ʹϵͳУVSC-HVDCϵͳֹͣƣVSC-HVDCϵͳʳСͷƣЭϵͳʵֵָϵͳȶԡ 2 ֲƣϵͳƣװòƣơ
ͼ8- 9 VSC-HVDCֲ
a) ϵͳƣ i.
ϵͳ
ййʡֱѹ/Ƶʣʡѹֵվйиѡһпơ ii.
ϵͳֻƷʽ
ʣֱƣƹʻֱ뽻ཻ
ʣ
ͼ8- 10ʿ
ֱѹƣֱĸߵѹ뽻ཻʣ
ͼ8- 11ֱѹ
ע⣺VSC-HVDCһվöֱѹƣ ѹƣƽĸߵѹƵʺͷֵ
ͼ8- 12ѹ
b) װòƣϵͳγɵIJοֵγɻĿ
βοźţMģ
ͼ8- 13
i. õһƻڻڻڻ
ii. ֱӵƣ
ͼ8- 14ֱӵ
iii. ӵƣ
ͼ8- 15ӵ
c) ƣ i.
PWMԭ
ȶ״СΣͬխڹϵͳЧָͬխʱ֣ЧָͬϵͳӦλͬ ii.
PWMƷ
ϣIJΪźţοVcontrolѽܵƵźΪزVtriͨźŲĵƵõPWMΡͨõDzݲΪزеDzӦࡣ
ͼ8- 16 PWMƲγ
PWMƵزVtriƵͬѹVA0ֵɵƲVcontrolֵѹƵVcontrolƵʾ
(1.24)
iii. ĿȰҹɱ仯ҲЧPWMҲSPWMΡΪֱѹʣעг
ͼ8- 17 ƽVSC
ע⣺VSCɿеǰֱѹڽѹֵ
ͼ8- 18 ƽVSC
ע⣺VSCɿеǰֱѹڽߵѹ iv.
ռʸPWMSV-PWM
ͼ8- 19
ͼ8- 20 SV-PWMİ˸״̬ ͼ8- 21 ˸״̬Ӧռʸλ
裺ȷVd, Vq, Vref, ȷʱT1, T2, T0ȷS1~S6
ʱ䡣
ŵ㣺гСֱѹʸߣSPWMı
ע⣺SV-PWMֻʸʵƣһϵʸƣȻڱơ v.
ضгƷSHE-PWM
Ŀ꣺Ʊǰ£ȥֵʹг
ԭѡʴǣҪijЩʹ
гҪ vi.
PWMOPWM
Ŀ꺯ָгСгʡСϵ
תء
ֵ㷽ţٷ˹Ż㷨GASACSAPSOȣ vii.
ͼ8- 22 ùת
7. VSC-HVDCã
1 ֣ⲿϵͳվڲֱ·
ͼ8- 23 VSC-HVDCͼ
2 ʽ a) ⲿϵͳϣ
ѹƽ⣨ԳƹϻԳƸ𣩣ѹ/Ƿѹѹ˼ܿ·𣩣ѹͶ·豸ȡ
b) վڲϣ
ڲĸ߹ϣվֱĸ߹ϣϣԪʧЧȡ c) ֱ·ϣ
ߣӵأ˫·ֱܿ·ѹ 3 ԭص㣺
a) ɿԣԣѡԣԣɿԣͨƻȼ
ϵΣȫԣȫ豸ȫάԣܼڵ
b) ص㣺ȡصãౣֱ·
ֲãϵͳװü
4 ౣ a) ·
b) ѹԵƫƱѹ
͡? c) 翹
d) سͽ˲ 5 a) b) ֱѹ c) ѹ