研究生基础英语(毛大威)

课后答案Unit1-6

※- - - - - - 单词词组互译- - - - - - - -※ 英译汉 Unit1

communication satellite 通讯卫星 mobile telephony 移动通讯

intelligent robot 智能机器人 clone 克隆 telecommunications 远程通讯 Unit2

stock holder 股东

taxing authority 税务机关 charitable organization 慈善机构 nonprofit firm 非盈利公司 sales forecast 销售预测 economic forecast 经济预测 Unit3

tourist resort旅游胜地

landscape scenery 山水风光 virgin forest 原始森林

hitchhiking 沿途免费搭乘他人便车旅行 outdoor adventures户外冒险活动

a camper 野营者 Unit4

antibiotic 抗生素

gene 基因 El Nino 厄尔尼塔

marine 海产的,海运的；舰队,海运业 vitamin 维生素 Unit5

humility 谦逊 endeavor n & v 努力，尝试

sincerity 真诚 真挚 patriotism 爱国主义

faith 信仰，信念 divine 神圣的，非凡的，崇高的 reconcile 调和，和解

self-observation 自我审视 Unit6

ethics class 道德教育课 computer-aided cheating 利用计算机作弊 failing grade 不及格 plagiarism 剽窃

mandatory penalty 强制惩罚 junk email harassment 垃圾邮件骚扰

汉译英 Unit1

文学literature 科幻小说science fiction

空间旅行space traveling 外星人 alien

人类社会 human society 高技术 high-technology

信息时代information age 信息产业information industry Unit2

管理 management 协调 coordinate

运作operate 人力资源 human resources

经费 funds 决策make decisions

政府部门governmental agencies 金融机构financial institution Unit3

远足hike 兜风go for a ride

观光sight-seeing 探险explore, exploration

交游go outing 滑雪 skiing

冲浪surfing 睡袋sleeping bag

导游图 tourist map 夏令营summer camp Unit4

羊羔lamb

山羊goat 猪崽piglet 奶牛cow

牛犊calf

家禽fowl 哺乳动物mammal

家畜 domestic animals Unit5

善意goodwill, good intentions 高尚noble 成就achievement, success, accomplishment 抱负ambition, aspiration 原则principle

奉献dedicate 平等equality Unit6

忠诚sincerity, loyalty, faithfulness 抄袭 copy / plagriarise

作弊 cheating 道德准则 ethics

校行政人员 school officials 开除 explusion

学年 school year 读书报告 book report

校园社区服务 on-compus community sevice

※- - - - - -单词、时态填空- - - - - - - -※

Unit1 predict reveal dominate in search of play a major role in

call for in reality speculation a wide range of respect

1、They got there in the late afternoon and went around in search of a place to stay.

2、The astronomers were questioned on a wide range of subjects from physics to psychology.

3、As people spend more time watching TV and reading the newspapers, the media plays a major role in influencing their opinions.

4、There was a strange silence about what was happening, but the details of the murder were finally revealed by the local paper.

5、After another round of negotiations, they finally signed a declaration calling for an immediate ceasefire.

6、Xiao Ling always seems so self-confident, but in reality she is extremely shy.

7、I have to admit that she is very nice as a hostess, but she dose tend to dominate the conversation.

8、Out of respect for the whishes of her family, the accident was not reported in the local media.

9、The company's expansion was predicted on the assumption that sales would rise. 10、Any suggestion of an imminent crash in stock market is pure speculation.

Unit2 require acquire operate comprehend motivate maintain

adapt to be certain access to coordinate component convert

1、As an excellent manager, he is very good at motivating his employees.

2、Their principal activities are to serve the French corporations operating abroad.

3、The two rival companies maintained close relations for ten years. 4、A large complex organization can be slow to adapt to changes.

5、The ability to use a language can be acquired only by the act of using the language.

6、A password is needed to get access to the computer system.

7、Good records are required for the preparation of complete and accurate tax documents.

8、They read the story, but only a few fully comprehended its meaning. 9、They converted the medieval castle into a beautiful theater.

10、The doctor was certain after examining his wounds that he could not possibly live.

Unit3 accessible to push off at a rice a craving for negotiate accommodate unique consistently 1、Housing could be obtained at a price .

2、Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.

3、Patrick is not sure whether he can negotiate the turn at the bottom. 4、The hungry beggar had a craving for food, any food left by the geests. 5、Let's push off early so that we'll get there before nightfall. 6、John and Armstrong maintain consistently a high standard.

7、Those foreign students are accommodated in Canadian homes near the campus for a three-week orientation program.

8、Each person's signature is unique and that will help us to find out if this document is a forgery.

Unit4 clone donation donor transplant cattle recipient

mammal initiate reverse at intervals light up

1、The cost of feeding fully grown cattle for a period of time can be significant 2、Nonsexual reproduction from a single parent is already possible and every clone produced in this way is absolutely identical to the parent.

3、Former students collected money for scholarship fund. We are very grateful to the donors for their generous donations.

4、Baby animals of mammals such as mice, cows and monkeys get milk from their mothers breasts.