人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】⑥某人+have/has+a pain+in one’s+身体部位， I have a pain in my chest．我胸口痛。⑦(There is)something wrong with one’s+身体部位． There is something wrong with my right eye. 我的右眼有毛病。

----------------（ 二 ）should 和 shouldn't 表 示 建 议

1．Should 为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，否定式为 shouldn’t，其后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求或义务等。

..........You should drink hot water with honey．你应该喝加有蜂蜜的开水。He should put his head back 他应该把头后仰。

---------We should try our best to help him.我们应当尽力去帮助他。You shouldn‘t watch TV.你不应该看电视。2．Should 用于主语为第一人称的疑问句，表示征询意见。Should I put some medicine on it?我应当给它敷上药吗？ Should we tell her about it?我们应该告诉她这件事吗？

--------【拓展】在英语中，表示建议的说法有很多，而且都是中考考查的重点。主要结构有： ①Would you like (to do) sth．？你想要／愿意（做）某事吗？ Would you like to play basketball with me?你想要和我一起打篮球吗？

--------②Shall I/we do sth ?我／我们做??好吗？

Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow?明天我们去动物园，好吗？ ③Why not do sth ?为什么不呢？

Why not join us?为什么不加入到我们当中来呢？ ④How/What about doing sth ?做某事怎么样？ How about going swimming?去游泳怎么样？⑤Let’s do sth 让我们做吧。 Let’s go home．咱们回家吧。

⑥You’d better (not) do sth 你最好（不）要做某事。 You’d better not go there alone．你最好不要独自去那儿。

---------（三）反身代词

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】1．反身代词可以用作一些动词(短语)或介词的宾语，此时，句子的主语和宾语必须同一个人或物。We must look after ourselves and keep fit．我们必须照顾好自己，保持身体健康。 She often buys herself nice clothes． 她经常为自己买漂亮的衣服。Don’t think too much of yourself!

-----------------别过多地为自己考虑! 2．反身代词在句中还可以用作主语或宾语的同位语，用来加强语气，表示“亲自、本人、本身”等意思。但反身代词在句中不能单独作主语。如：

---------I don’t need any help．I can do it myself．我不需要帮助，我自己能做。(主语的同位语)这句话不可表示成 I don’t need any help，myself can do it．

..........If you want to know more，you may ask Miss White herself．

..........如果你想了解更多情况，你可以问一问怀特小姐本人。(宾语的同位语) 3．反身代词在句中还可以用作连系动词的表语。如： The little boy in the photo was himself．照片中的那个小男孩就是他自己。反身代词构成的固定表达：

by oneself 意为“独自，凭自己”，相当于 alone； enjoy oneself 意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快”，相当于 havefun 或 have a good time；

help oneself to…意为“随便吃或喝点……，随便用……\； keep…to oneself 意为“不将某事说出去”；say to oneself 意为“自言自语”。

..........---------..........

Ⅱ.单项填空

【单元测试卷】

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】21. There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully...........A.too much

B.too many C.much too 22.My father likes tea nothing in it.---------A.of

B.without

C.with 23. You should look after ,classmates. A. yourselves

B.yourself

C.herself

24.You shouldn’t make mistakes .--------A.in same way B.at same way C.in the same way D.at the same way

25.I saw him when I passed by.

A.ran

B.run

C.runs 26.We should be careful when we the bus.

--------A.get down

B.get out

C.get up 27.—Did you catch your plane?..........—Yes. We got there just . A.on time B.at times

C.in time

28.He often thinks things before he makes a decision...........A.about

B.of

C.out 29. It is unhealthy for you so late every night. A. sleep

B. sleeping C. slept 30 —What did you buy?.......... —I bought medicine for my mother. A. few

B. little

C. some 31. Smoking is bad for your health. You should .

A.give up it B.give up them C.give it up 32.I don’t know if he tomorrow. If he , please let me know.

---------A.will come;comes

B.will come;will come

C.c omes;comes 33. I think I should keep on the guitar at home.

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】D.many too

D.have D.himself

D.running

D.get off

D.in the time

D.over

D. to sleep

D. many

D.give them up

---------D.comes;will come

---------人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】A.play 34.The cat is A.dead 3 5.The book is A. good enough

B.to play C.played

---------D.playing

.You should take it to an animal hospital.

B.death for us to read.---------C.dying D.died

B.enough good C.too good D.good too

Ⅲ.完形填空（10 分)

Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stu art was playing basketball 36 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months. Steve went 37 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 38 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren’t 39 ...........When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. 40 Stuart’s doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss( 投 ) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

..........Then Stuart was ready to 41 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. The y then 42 practiced basketball and read books together.

..........So you can see, when 43 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 44 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 45 you can find new things to do.36.A.until 37.A.on seeing 38.A.saw 39.A.good 40.A.But 41.A.take part 42.A.always 43.A.anything good 44.A.try

B.when B.to call B.looked B.bad B.However B.win B.never B.something nice B.practice

C.after C.to visit C.read C.better C.Finally C.lose C.seldom C.something bad C.enjoy

人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点总结】人教新目标八年级下册英语Unit 1知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【知识点归纳】..........D.where D.to look D.found D.worse D.So D.join in D.much

D.anything wrong D.like