7B初一英语语法复习 下载本文

( )10.They are_____their clothes.

(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.

(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.

(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.

(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )15.The children_____football.

(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a

( )16.They are flying kites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝. ( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.

(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking ( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want_____you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.

(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing III.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_________you__________(do)? 2.I_____________(sing) an English song. 3.What________he____________(mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car.

5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat? 7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now. IV.翻译

1.我正在读英语。 2.他正在写字。 3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。

4.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。

5.看!杰克正在游泳。 6.听!她正在唱歌。 7.你父亲在干什么?他正在看电视。 8他正在打一封信吗?是的。

9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。 10.今天天气不错。瞧!他们正在草地上玩耍。 11.我不能和你出去了.外面正下雨呢。 12.我的父母年岁越来越老了。

8、一般现在时

一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。

其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does

1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示

They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。

I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。 2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示

We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。

I don’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。

3) 一般疑问句则是把助动词do提前至句首,后面动词用原形。回答时,肯定用 “Yes, 主语+do”;否定句用 “No, 主语+don’t”。

–Do they go to school at seven o’clock? 他们七点去上学吗? --Yes, they do.

--Do you like this skirt? 你喜欢这条裙子吗?

--No, I don’t. 不,我不喜欢。

一般现在时用来表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常与以下的时间状语连用:often 经常,always 总是,sometimes 有时,usually 通常,every day/ week 每天/ 周等。

He usually goes to school by bike. 通常他骑车上学。

I visit my grandparents every week. 我每个星期都去看祖父母。 She is always late for class. 她总是上课迟到。

My parents and I sometimes go out to eat. 我和父母有时出去吃饭。 It often rains here. 这儿常常下雨。 主语为第三人称单数时的一般现在时

一般现在时态,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要是第三人称单数,后要加-s或-es。

He likes reading at night. 他喜欢夜里读书。

She usually goes to school by bike. 她平时骑车上学。 The little cat drinks milk every day. 小猫每天都喝牛奶。 转换成否定句要加doesn’t,其后的动词用原形。

Kelly doesn’t get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 凯丽星期六星期天起床不早。 He doesn’t feel well today. 他今天感觉不舒服。 转换成一般疑问句,句首用Does,其后的动词用原形。 Does he have lunch at school? 他在学校吃午饭吗? Does it take long by train? 乘火车要很长时间吗?

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. they (like) the World Cup?

6. What they often (do) on Saturdays?

7. your parents (read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike (like) cooking.

12. They (have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE.

18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day (be) it today? - It’s S二、单项选择(15分)

21. All the workers looked ______________ at the boss and kept __________. A. angry ;quiet B. angrily ; quietly C. angry ; quiet D. angrily ; quietly 22. Would you please _________ the window ? It’s too cold Oh, sorry. I won’t keep it ________.

A. to close, opened B. to close, open C. close; open D. close; opened 23. —Is _____________ here ? —Yes. We are all here except Li Ping

A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 24. Last year, he _______drive a car, but now he _______.

A .could, can B. can, could C. can, couldn’t D. couldn’t, can 25. Mrs smith ____________ be at home now . She flew to Hainan this morning A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t

26. Do you think the problem is _____? If you think hard ,you’ll find it ____ to work out . A. hard , easy B. easy, hard C. hardly, easily D. hardly , easy 27. You ______come to the party tonight if you don’t feel well

A. needn’t to B. don’t need to C. don’t need D. don’t to need 28. Be _________not to eat so ________ chocolate

A. careful , little B. carefully , a few C. careless , little D. careless , much 29. She wants to teach us _______ English.

A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking

30. We stopped , but heard nothing from the room.

A. to listening to B. to listen to C .listening D .to listen 31.—Can you join us this afternoon?

—Sorry, I can’t. I take care of my little sister because my mother is out. A. can B. may C. would D. have to 32.—Can you anything strange? —It like a small mouse.

A. listen, sounds B. hear, listens C. hear, sounds D. sound, hears 33.—Does this umbrella _________ Millie? —Yes, it is ________.

A. belongs to; her B. belong to; her C. belongs to; hers D. belong to; hers 34. There will be more three _________ people watching the game that day.

A. thousands of B. thousand C. thousand of D. thousands 35. —Isn’t that a funny story?

—_________ I like it very much.

A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isn’t. C. No, it isn’t D. No, it is. 三、完形填空(10分)

Thousands of years ago,people did not know 36 to make a fire.When it was very 37 at night,they could not sleep well.Sometimes lightning hit(打,击) a 38 and started a fire. At first people were both surprised and 39 to see the fire.They were afraid to go up.Later a few 40 men took some of this fire and made a fire near their homes.They used the fire to keep them warm and to cook food.

When they had a fire,they did not let it 41 burning.If it stopped,they could not start it again.Maybe they had to 42 for a long time,sometimes for 43 .Later they 44 how to make a fire with pieces of wood.

Now we have matches,we can put them in our pockets and make a fire when we want to make it.But we have to be 45 with fire.

36.A.what B.how C.when D.where 37.A.cold B.hot C.warm D.cool

38.A.person B.mountain(山) C.field D.forest(森林) 39.A.glad B.afraid C.ready D.tired 40.A.very B.brave C.sad D.happy 41.A.stop B.make C.be D.start 42.A.work B.play C.wait D.1ive

43.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.years 44.A.forgot B.decided C.1earned D.told 45.A.angry B.pleased C.careful D.busy

四、阅读理解(20分) A

Bulletin board(公告牌) Date From Message Answer

July 1 Eric I bought a new English storybook last week. It is called The Fun Animal World. There are twelve interesting stories in the book. 32

July 2 Maggie Does anyone know any nice English exercise books? 20

July 4 Wendy I didn’t pass my English test again. Can you tell me how to prepare for English tests? 16

July 6 English Writing Group Are you interested in joining our English Writing Group? E-mail us at eng-writing-gq@ritingizu.come to learn more about it. 12 根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。

46. When did Maggie put the message on the bulletin board?

A. On July 1. B. On July 2. C. On July 4. D. On July 6. 47. Which of the following gets the most answers?

A. Wendy B. Maggie C. Eric D. English Writing Group