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C．which D．whose
29．I’ll never forget the days we stayed together． A．when B．in which C．which D．what
30．Is some German friends visited last week ? A．this school B．this the school C．this school one D．this school where 31．I’ll tell you he told me last month ． A．all which B．all what C．that all D．all
32．Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday? A．for why B．for that C．which D．why
33．I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress． A．which B．in which?? C．on that D．on which
34．I’ll show you a store you may buy all you need ． A．in which , / B．where , which C．which , that D．that , that
35．Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long． A．where B．when C．that D．on which 36．The train she was travelling was late． A．which B．on which C．for which D．on that
37．The second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945． A．during which B．in that C．where D．on which 38．Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn ? A．that B．/ C．which D．it
39．This is the best hotel in the city I know ． A．which B．that C．where D．it
40．I’ve read all the books were borrowed from the library ． A．that B．/ C．which D．they
41．The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all． A．which B．who C．that D．whose
42．She hasn’t got enough money to buy the rings ． A．which B．that C．with which D．for which
43．Finally came the day he bad to beging his study for the next term． A．which B．since C．that D．till
44．We hope to get such a tool he is using ． A．which B．as
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C．that D．where 45．Is there anything to you ． A．that is belonged B．that belongs C．which belongs D．that belong 46．You can take any seat is free ． A．which B．where C．that D．in which 47．The old woman has two sons ,one is a teacher． A．of them B．of which C．of whom D．of who 48．My hometown is no longer the same it used to be ． A．which B．as C．that D．like 49．You may take anything useful ． A．you want B．what you want C．you want them D．which you want 50．He tore up my photo and upset me ． A．that B．it C．which D．what 51．During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns． A．followed B．following C．to follow D．that followed 52．The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers ． A．that B．wearing which C．worn by D．in which 53．The clever boy made a hole in the wall , he could see what was going on inside the house． A．in which B．through which C．at which D．on which 54．The brave man , the tiger was shor is a good bunter． A．by which B．by whom C．by that D．of whom 55．The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp ． A．with which B．with it C．with that D．which 【答案】： 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 A 6 C 7 C 8 A 9 C 10 C 11 A 12 D 13 C 14 A 15 B 16 B 17 A 18 A 19 D 20 D 21 C 22 B 23 A 24 C 25 C 26 C 27 A 28 D 29 A 30 B 31 D 32 D 33 D 34 A 35 B 36 B 37 A 38 A 39 B 40 A 41 C 42 C 43 C 44 B 45 B 46 C 47C 48 B 49 A 50A 51 D 52 D 53 B 54 B 55 A
八、名词性从句
知识要点： 1、熟悉并掌握各个连接词、关系代词和连接副词的用法。 2、熟悉并掌握复合句即名词性从句（主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句），定语从句和状语从句。 什么叫复合句 由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。在复合句中主句是全句的主体，从句是全句的一个成分，不能独立。
决战高考
从句通常是用关联词来引导的。在这里关联词还起联系从句和主句的作用。 主从复合句（Complex Sentences） 一、从句的种类：
主语从句（Subject Clauses） 1、名词性从句 表语从句（Predicative Clauses） Noun Clauses 宾语从句（Object Clauses） 同位语从句（Appositive Clauses） 2、定语从句 （Attributive Clauses） 3、状语从句 （Adverbial Clauses） 注：以it作形式主语，把主语从句后置的常用的句型有： （1）It + be + 形容词 + that从句 （2）It + be + 名词词组 + that从句 （3）It + be + 过去分词 + that从句 （4）It seem, happen等不及物动词 + that从句 二、常用的关联词 1、从属连词 that（无词义）；whether是否；if假如，是否 although(though)虽然；because因为 when当?时候；before在?前；after在?后 since既然，自从；as正如，尽管，一边，由于；while在?期间 as soon as一?就；as long as只要；as if好像 2、连接代词 who, whom, which, what, whose 3、连接副词 when, where, why, how 4、关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that 5、关系副词 when, where, why 1、主语从句： 种类 连 词 关联词 that whether 例 句 说 明 That he will come and help you is certain. that在句首不可省去 他来帮助你是确实无疑的。 Whether there is life on the moon is an 主语从句中只能用interesting question. 月球上有没有生命是个whether不可用if。 有趣的问题。 What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟 我们说什么，还不清楚。 Who will win the match is still unknown. 谁 主语从句放在句首，句能赢得这场比赛还不得而知。 子常显得笨重，因此一般 It is known to us how he became a writer. 把它移到句子后面，前面我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。 用引导词“it”来作形式 Where the English evening will be held has 主语。 not yet been announced. 英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。 例 句 说 明 主 连 接语 代词 从 连 接句 副词 who what which whatever when where why how 2、宾语从句： 种类 陈述意义 关联词 that I believe(that) he is honest. 我相信他 that在句中不担任任何是忠诚的。 成分，在口语或非正式的We must never think(that) we are good in 文体中常被省去，但如从everything while others are good in 句是并列句时,第二个分nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都句前的that不可省。 决战高考 种类 宾 疑问意义 关联词 if whether 例 句 好，别人什么都不好。 说 明 I wonder whether he will come or not. whether常与or not连我想知道他来还是不来。 用，不能用if代替。 Everything depends on whether we 作介词宾语要用have enough money. 一切要看我们是否whether不能用if。 有足够的钱。 I don’t know if(whether) it is interesting. 我不知道它是否有意思。 He doesn’t care if it isn’t a fine day. 他从句是否定句时一般用if不在乎天气是否好。 引导。 Please tell me what you want. 请告诉 宾语从句作及物动词我你需要什么？ 宾语也可做介词的宾语。 She always thinks of how she can work well. 她总是在想怎样能把工作做好。 She will give whoever needs help a warm support. 凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。 We must make it clear that anyone who 如果宾语从句后面有breaks the law will be punished. 我们必宾语补足语，则用it作形须认清无论谁违反了法律都要受到惩式宾语，将从句后置。 罚。 We don’t think you are here. 我们认为 think, believe, imagine, 你不在这。 suppose等动词引出的宾 I don’t believe he will do so. 我相信他语从句，要将从句中的否不会这样做。 定形式，移动主句中。 例 句 说 明 语 特殊who, whom, 疑问which,whose,意义 what, when, where, why, how,whoever, whatever, whichever 从 注1 句 注2 3、表语从句： 种类 表 语 从 句 关联词 that The problem is(that) they can’t get here early enough. 在非正式的文连词 whether 问题是他们不能很早到达这里。 体中that可以省as if It looks as if it’s going to rain. 看起来天要下雨。 去。 连接代词 连接副词 who That’s just what I want. 这正是我想要的。 表语从句位于what The question is who(which of you) will be the next 主句系动词之后 which speaker. 问题是谁（你们哪一位）接着发言。 when where why how This is where our problem lies. 这就是我们的问题 所在。 That is why he didn’t come to the meeting. 那就是他为什么不到会的原因。 例 句 说 明 4、同位语从句： 种类 同 位 语 从 句 关联词 由连词 The news that he had landed on the moon spread 同位语从句说明其that引导，all over the world. 他曾在月球上登陆这个消息传前面的名词的具体内不担任成遍世界。 容，常用的名词如：分，也可有 I have no idea when he will come back home. 我fact, news, idea, hope, when, how, 不知道他什么时候回来。 thought,question, order,