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A．is B．are C．comes D．are coming 4、 of the money used up. A．Three-five, are B．Three-fifths, have been C．Three-fifths, has been D．Third-fifths, is 5、The number of the people who cars increasing. A．owns, are B．owns, is C．own, is D．own, are 6、One of Marx’s works written in English in the 1860s. A．was B．were C．would be D．are 7、The sheets for your bed washing. A．needs B．are needing C．want D．are wanting 8、On each side of the street a lot of trees. A．stands B．grow C．is standing D．are grown 9、Some person calling for you at the gate. A．are B．is C．is being D．will be 10、All that can be eaten eaten up. A．are being B．has been C．had been D．have been 11、Tom’s teacher and friend Mr. Smith. A．are B．is C．are being D．has 12、Your new clothes fit you, but mine me. A．doesn’t fit B．don’t fit C．doesn’t fit for D．don’t fit for 13、Neither he nor I for the plan. A．am B．are C．is D．were 14、Many a student that mistake before. A．has made B．have made C．has been made D．had made 15、Peter, perhaps John, playing with the little dog. A．is B．are C．were D．seems 16、Laying eggs the ant queen’s full-time job. A．is B．are C．has D．have 17、Between the two buildings a monument. A．stand B．stands C．standing D．is standing 18、I, who your good friend, will share your joys and sorrow. A．am B．is C．are D．was 19、The United Nations in 1945. A．were found B．were founded C．was founded D．was found 20、 were also invited to the party. A．Mr Smith B．The Smith C．The Smiths D．Smiths 21、The glass works in 1959. A．were set up B．was set up C．were put up D．were built 22、Three hours with your girl friend to be a short time. A．seem B．seems C．is seeming D．has seemed 23、It was reported that six including a boy. A．was killed B．were killed C．was killing D．had killed 24、The police a prisoner. A．is searching for B．are searching forC．is searching D．are searched for 25、Deer faster than dogs. A．run B．runs C．are running D．will run 26、The wounded good care of here now. A．is taken B．are being taken C．are taking D．is taking
27、The whole class greatly moved at his words. A．was B．were C．had D．is 28、Over 80 percent of the population of China peasants. A．was B．is C．are D．will be 29、There a knife and fork on the table. A．seems to be B．seem to be C．is seeming to be D．are 30、Those who singing may join us. A．are liking B．likes C．enjoy D．is fond of 31、His family music lovers. A．all are B．are all C．is D．are being 32、A professor and a writer present at the meeting. A．was B．is C．were D．had been 33、The pair of shoes worn out. A．was B．were C．have been D．had been 34、The students in our school each an English dictionary. A．have B．has C．had D．are having 35、More than one answer to the question. A．have been given B．has been given C．were given D．had given 36、The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who from the countryside in our school. B．is C．were D．was 37、Our family a happy one. A．is B．are C．was D．were 38、Most of the mistakes because of carelessness. A．were made B．are made C．has been made D．were making 39、Most of his time in reading novels. A．are spent B．is spent C．were spent D．was spending 40、The rest of the novel very interesting. A．were B．are C．is D．seem 41、I know that all getting on well with her. A．was B．is C．are D．were 42、When and where this took place still unknown. A．are B．were C．is D．has 43、Not only the workers but also the machine not there. A．are B．were C．is D．has 44、Very few his address in the town. A．knows B．know C．are knowing D．has known 45、Ten thousand dollars a large sum of money. A．are B．is C．were D．seem 46、Twenty miles a long way to cover. A．were B．are C．is D．seem to be 47、Nine plus three twelve. A．makes B．make C．is making D．are making 48、There are two roads and either to the station. A．leads B．lead C．are leading D．is leading 49、My father, together with some of his old friends, there already. A．have been B．has been C．had been D．will be 50、My family as well as I glad to see you. A．am B．are C．is D．was
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A．are
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【答案】： 1、A 因有连词but，所以谓语形式跟Nothing一致，用第三人称单数。见讲解4。 2、B 同上 3、B 见讲解2。 4、C 见讲解16。 5、C 定语从句看被修饰的先行词：the number of作主语用单数形式。见讲解9，19。 6、A 见讲解1。 7、C 见讲解2。 8、B 倒装句，要看后面的主语。见讲解3。 9、B some person指“某人”是第三人称单数。见讲解13。 10、B 主语“all”指的是“food”，所以代不可数名词，是第三人称单数。见讲解13。 11、B Tom’s teacher and friend，因friend前没有冠词，所以实际指的是同一个人。 见讲解5。 12、B 根据前一分句的意思，第二分句中的mine指的是“my new clothes”，因 此主语是复数。 13、A neither?nor?连接主语，动词与后面的主语保持一致。见讲解15。 14、A 见讲解6。 15、A 见讲解4。 16、A 见讲解1，动名词作主语。 17、B 倒装，见讲解3。 18、A 见讲解9。 19、C 见讲解11。 20、C 因谓语动词是复数，所主语应是复，The Smiths是指史密斯一家人。 21、B works在此句中是指工厂，所以是单数。 22、B 见讲解10。 23、B six在这儿指的是人，因此用复数形式。 24、B 见讲解17。 25、A deer, sheep是单、复数同形，根据后面的dogs，前面的deer应是复数（单 数前应有a）。 26、B 见讲解14。 27、B 见讲解12，因人才能受感动，所以the whole class是指全班的成员。 28、C 见讲解18。 29、A 见讲解5。刀、叉是一副而论，所以看作单数。 30、C 见讲解9。 31、B 见讲解12。 32、C 见讲解4，注意与第11题比较。
33、A 因此句主语是pair，所以用单数。 34、A 因此句主语是the students，所以用复数。如果each作主语，谓语动词则用第三人称单数形式。如：Each of the students / Each student has an English dictionary. 35、B 此句中的主语是one answer，所以谓语动词应与它保持一致。 36、B 根据句意，这个男孩是学校中唯一来自农村的学生，自然后面的定语从句 的主语是单数，所以谓语动词用单数形式，又因主从句时态保持一致，故B 是唯一正确答案。 37、A 见讲解12。 38、A 见讲解2。39、B 见讲解16。 40、C 这部小说的剩余部分，还没超出“一”，用单数。 41、C 见讲解13，不定代词all在此句中代“与她相处的人”，所以是复数。 42、C 见讲解1，when and where this took place是一个从句。 43、C 见讲解15。 44、B few在此代人，是复数。 45、B 见讲解10。 46、C 同上。 47、A 同上。 48、A 见讲解7。 49、B 见讲解4。 50、B 同上。
四、虚 拟 语 气
虚拟语气分三种情况来掌握： 1、虚拟条件句。 2、名词性虚拟语气。 3、虚拟语气的其他用语。 一、虚拟条件句： 条件状语从句是非真实情况，在这种情况下要用虚拟语气。 1、条件从句与现在事实不一致，其句型为： If 主语＋过去时，主语＋should（could, would, 或might）＋动词原形，如： If I were you, I would study hard. If it rained, I would not be here now. 2、条件从句与过去事实不一致，句型为： If 主语＋had＋过去分词，主语＋should（could, would, 或might）＋have＋过去分词，如： If the doctor had come last night, the boy would have saved. If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam last term. 3、条件从句与将来事实不一致，句型为：
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If 主语＋should??＋do，主语＋should（could?）＋ 原形 do
were to? 过去时（与现在事实条件句一样）。 If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. If I were to go to the moon one day, I could see it with my own eyes. If you missed the film to night, you would feel sorry. 注意问题： 1、If条件句中绝对不可出现“would”。 2、根据句中的时间状语，有时可能出现“混合虚拟”的情况，即主句可能是现在的情况，条件句也许是发生在过去的情况，但都是遵守上述句型。 3、在条件句中如果出现were, had, should可省去if，将主语与这些词倒装，例如： Had the doctor come last night, the boy would have saved. Were I to go to the moon one day, I would see it with my own eyes. Should it rain tomorrow, we would stay at home. 二、名词性虚拟语气： 在表示命令、建议要求、惊叹时的名词性从句中需用虚拟语气，基本句型： 主语＋（should）＋动词原形，如： Mother insisted that John go to bed at 9 o’clock.（宾语从句） We suggested that the meeting should not be held. It was required that the crops should be harvested at once.（主语从句） The suggestion that he be invited was rejected.（同位语从句） That is their demand that their wages be increased.（表语从句） 注意：在这种句子中绝不出现“would”“must”“could”等。 三、虚拟语气在一些特殊词中的使用或含蓄条件句： 1、wish后的宾语从句： 与现在愿望不一致 主语＋过去时； 与过去愿望不一致 主语＋had＋过去分词； 与未来愿望不一致 主语＋would（could）＋原形。 I wish I were you. I wish I had visited the white House when I was in the states. I wish I met you tomorrow at the party. 2、It’s time句型：当It’s time后用that从句时应该为： 主语＋should＋原形 或 主语＋过去时，例如： It’s time that you went to school. 或 It’s time that you should go to school. 3、If only引起的感叹句相当于“How I wish＋宾语从句” If only he could come! 他要能来就好了。 If only I had known the answer! 我要早知答案就好了。 4、would rather, as if（though）引导的句子也需使用虚拟，表示过去的情况用过去完成时，表示现在与将来的情况用过去时，如： I’d rather you posted the letter right away. I’d rather you had returned the book yesterday. She loves the children as if they were hers. Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. 5、without, but, but for, otherwise引起的短语或句子常暗含着含蓄条件。 Without you, I would never know him. But for your cooperation, we wouldn’t have done the work so well.