【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况。译：天真的人常为奸诈之徒所欺骗 【结束】
4【选择题】The rich usually ___ to help the poor.
A. are asked B. is asked C. has asked D. have asked 【答案】A
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况. 【结束】
5.【选择题】The sick __been cured and the lost ___been found.
A. has/has B. have/have C. was/was D. were/were 【答案】B
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况.译：病患都治愈了，失踪的人也都找到了。 【结束】
6.【选择题】The young ___ to respect the old.
A. has taught B. have taught C. were taught D. was taught 【答案】C
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况. 【结束】
7.【选择题】I like the sentence that the beautiful _____never death. A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】A
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况.译： 我喜欢这句话：美是永恒的。 【结束】
8.【选择题】The Chinese ___ a highly civilized people long before the Europeans___. A. were/was B. was/was C. were/were D. was/were
【答案】C
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况.译：早在欧洲人之前，中国人已是一个有高度文化的民族。
【结束】
9.【选择题】The living ___more important than the dead ,so please cherish now. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】B
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况. 【结束】
10【选择题】The English ___ a wonderful sense of humor. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】D
【解题关键点】名词化的形容词作主语时要看主语的具体情况.译：英国人很幽默。 【结束】
十一.主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。
1.【选择题】Another five weeks ___necessary for us to finish the work.
A. was B. are C. is D. will have been
【答案】C
【解题关键点】.主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。 【结束】
2.【选择题】Ten minutes ___an hour when one is waiting for a phone call. A. seems B. seem C. is seemed D. are seemed
【答案】A
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。译：当一个人在等电话的时候，10分钟就如同一个小时那么久。 【结束】
3.【选择题】Three years in a strange land ___ like a long time.
A. seem B. seems C. has seemed D. have seemed 【答案】B
【解题关键点】.主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。
【结束】
4.【选择题】Five hundred dollars ___spent yesterday. A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解题关键点】.主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。 【结束】
5.【选择题】Two months ___ before we realized.
A. is passed B. are passed C. has passed D. have passed
【答案】C
【解题关键点】.主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。 【结束】
6.【选择题】Four hundred dollars___ quite enough to pay for the old car. A. is B. are C. being D. be 【答案】A
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。
【结束】
7.【选择题】Twenty miles ___ a long way to walk. A. has B. have C. is D. are
【答案】C
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。 【结束】
8.【选择题】Ten years ___since we last met in London.
A. is passed B. are passed C. has passed D. have passed 【答案】C
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。时间状语引导词since提示该题用完成时。故选C。 【结束】
9.【选择题】Six weeks ___on a unforgettable summer project .
A. spends B. spend C. are spent D. is spent
【答案】D
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。 【结束】
10 【选择题】Five hundred miles ___ the distance between two villages. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】A
【解题关键点】主语是时间、金钱、路程的名词时，虽是用复数形式作主语，谓语动词仍然要用单数形式。
【结束】
十一.主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。 1.【选择题】About 43 percent of the work ___done the day before yesterday. A. is B. are C. was D. were 【答案】C
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。Work 属于不可数名词所以谓语动词用单数，时间状语“the day before yesterday”提示用过去时，故选C. 【结束】
2.【选择题】Three-fourth of the homework ___today.
A. has finished B. has been finished C. have finished D. have been finished
【答案】B
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。homework 属于不可数名词所以谓语动词用单数，工作被做，应用被动语态。故选B. 【结束】
3.【选择题】Nearly 70% of the fund ___by the government.
A. was supplied B. were supplied C. has supplied D. have supplied 【答案】A
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。fund 属于不可数名词所以谓语动词用单数，且该题为被动语态，故选A 【结束】
4.【选择题】Half of the goods ___stolen the other day. A. is B. was C. are D. were
【答案】D
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。goods 属于可数名词所以谓语动词用复数，时间状语the other day 提示过去时，故选D。 【结束】
5.【选择题】A good deal of money ___spent on books.
A. have B. has C. have been D. has been 【答案】D
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。money 属于不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数。 【结束】 6.【选择题】The research shows that about 40 percent of collage students ____the experience of part-time job.
A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】D
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。students 属于可数名词复数， 所以谓语动词用复数。故选D. 【结束】
7.【选择题】60 percent of cars in the markets ___designed in Japan but made in China. A. is B. are C. has D. have
【答案】B
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。cars 属于可数名词复数， 所以谓语动词用复数。故选B. 【结束】
8.【选择题】Half of northeast people ____ from Shandong province.
A. move B. moves C. has moved D. have moved 【答案】C
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。People 属于集体名词单数， 所以谓语动词用单数。故选C.
【结束】
9.【选择题】75 percent of people in Chinese ___only one child.
A. has B. have C. has been D. have been 【答案】A
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。People 属于集体名词， 所以谓语动词用单数。故选A
【结束】
10.【选择题】One-third of residents in this region ___the rich A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【解题关键点】主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。resident 属于可数名词复数， 所以谓语动词用复数。故选B。 【结束】
11.【选择题】A survey of the opinions of experts ____ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ____ good for one’s health.
A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are
【答案】B
【解题关键点】第一个下划线处对应的主语为单数形式的“a survey”，其后面定语“of the opinions”包含的复数名词对其谓语动词的形式不构成影响；主语是分数和百分数的词作主语时，以“of 短语”中的名词为判断标准。第二个下划线处对应的主语“three hours of outdoor exercise a week”为复数形式、单数含义，根据“意义一致原则”，第二个下划线处谓语动词应为单数形式。 【结束】