Lily?s and Mary?s rooms (表示莉莉和玛丽每人拥有一个房间) Lily and Mary?s room (表示莉莉和玛丽共同拥有一份房间) 2. of所有格形式:名词+of+名词,表示无生命的东西的所有格。如: the window of the room
The name of the carton is Cinderella. the first lesson of this term
SBS1 Unit6 重点语法句型总结 1. 特殊疑问句:朗读时,一般用降调。
特殊疑问句的结构:疑问词+助动词/情态动词+主语+… Where does he live? Who is that girl?
回答时根据实际情况直接回答。 引导特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词:
What 什么 Who谁 Which 哪一个 Whose谁的 Whom谁 Where 何地 Why为什么 When 何时 Why 为什么 How 如何
How many 多少 How much 多少 How long 多久 How often 多久一次2. 地点介词,记忆本单元出现的介词搭配: in the park
in the dining room / living room / kitchen / apartment at the beach
in front of the house / the apartment building
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in the yard at the wedding on the sofa in Washington, D.C. at school at the birthday party
英语中常见的地点介词有 1. at, in, on, to, for
at (1)表示在小地方; (2)表示“在……附近,旁边”。 in (1)表示在大地方; (2)表示“在…范围之内”。 on 表示毗邻,接壤,“在……上面”。
to 表示在……范围外,不强调是否接壤;或“到……”。 2. above, over, on 在……上
above 指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与 below相对;
over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。 on表示某物体上面并与之接触。 The bird is flying above my head. There is a bridge over the river. He put his watch on the desk. 3. below, under 在……下面 under表示在…正下方
below表示在……下,不一定在正下方 There is a cat under the table.
Please write your name below the line.
4. in front of 在……前面, in the front of 在…前部(包含在物体内部得) 5. beside,behind
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beside 表示在……旁边 behind 表示在……后面
SBS1 Unit7 重点语法句型总结 1. There be 句型
There be结构在英语里表示“某地有(或存在)某物或某人”,
常用“There be + 名词 + 地点/时间状语”的结构。 如: There is an MP3 player. Whose is it? There are some pictures on the wall. There be 结构的用法:
肯定结构
There be句型的肯定结构表示“某处存在某人或某物”或“某时发生某事”,如:There is a bag on the chair.
否定结构
There be句型否定结构是在谓语动词be 的后面加上“not (any)”或“no”。如:There are no chairs in the room. = There are not any chairs in the room. 疑问结构
There be句型变成疑问句时,要把there和谓语动词be的位置互换。如: Is there a chair in the room?
Are there any apple trees in the garden? 2. How many 句型 ,问“有多少?”
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问:How many children are there in the classroom? 答:There are ten children in the classroom.
3. 四个方位介词:next to在旁边 across from在对面 between在中间 around the corner from在拐角处 其他常见的方位介词:
in front of 在…前面(不在物体范围内)
The park is in front of the bank.——公园在银行前面。 in the front of 在…前面(在物体范围内)
The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.——黑板在教室前面。behind 在…后面(不在物体范围内)
The park is behind the bank. ——公园在银行后面。 beside /next to/close to 靠近
The park is beside /next to/close to the bank。——公园靠近银行。 near附近
The park is near the bank. ——公园在银行附近。 far from离…远
The park is far from the bank. 公园远离银行 at 在……处,一般指较小的比较具体的地点。
He isn't at school. He is at home. 他不在学校,他在家。 in 在……内部;在……里面。如: What is in the box? 盒子里有什么? on 在某物的上面。但两者互相接触。如:
My books are on that table. 我的书在那张桌子上。
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