“It be + 过去分词/名词(建议、要求、命令、欲望等动词的过去分词) +that”,该句型中it是形式主语,that引导的主语从句中往往用“(should)+动词原形”; 故选:D.
14. ______, Richie studied even harder after he entered the university. A.He was a hardworking student B.Always a hardworking student C.That he was a hardworking student D.While a hardworking student he was 【答案】 B
【考点】 句子基础知识 【解析】
一直就是一个刻苦好学的学生,Richie在进入大学以后学习更用功了。 【解答】
B 考查句子基础。分析句子的结构可知,逗号后面为一个完整的句子,所以由此可推出前面的部分应该是一个从句或者状语的成分。B项为名词短语作状语,符合句意。A为独立的句子,没有连词,句式结构不对;C为that引导的主语从句,和后面的句子不衔接;而D为while引导的时间状语从句,但是不该用倒装,都可排除。故选B。
15. It was very difficult for him to take a stand _____ the majority.( ) A.for B.in C.against D.to 【答案】 C
【考点】 介词辨析 【解析】
对于他来说,很难反对大多数的观点. 【解答】
根据句意可知,这里表示反对,短语take a stand for /against sth. 意为:采取一个立场支持/反对某事. 故选:C.
B) 完形填空(共20 小题)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 至55 各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.
A BRAVE WOMAN
Larrane Leach, a native woman, had a dream. She wanted to (1)_______ a day care centre in her home. She (2)_______ a nine﹣month college course and got her diploma. A month after she opened her day care centre, she was (3)_______ five native pre﹣school children.
Every morning the children sat in (4)_______ and passed around a black and white feather. The child with the (5)_______talked and the others listened. After circle time, the group (6)_______outdoors.
Yesterday they were picking berries, and Pal, Larrane’s (7)_______, came
试卷第5页,总18页
along. Larrane gave the children empty jars (8)_______ they left the house. While she was (9)_______ them how to pick berries, one child ran off toward the trees. Larrane (10)_______after her, and while they were gone, an 80kg cougar (11)_______two﹣year﹣old Mikey!
Larrane heard the other (12)_______screaming for help. She ran back and (13)_______ the large cougar on top of the small boy. Mikey was screaming, “help!”
Larrane (14)_______ the cat by the neck. \ she said. Larrane (15)_______ the cougar around to face her and (16)_______ the cat’s paw to stop the animal from scratch her. \(17)_______.\
now? ”, said the 154cm day care worker. She called to Pal and (18)_______the cougar to the ground. She took Mikey in her arms and ran as the dog chased(追赶) the (19)_______ up a tree. \. He saved the day\. Mikey’s
mother was happy Larrane (20)_______ the cougar. She said, \life.\
(1) A.open B.look at C.work at D.improve
(2) A.ran B.bought C.taught D.took
(3)
A.catching up with B.looking after C.worried about D.careful with
(4) A.a park B.a forest C.the playground D.a circle
(5) A.feather B.friend C.food D.jar
(6) A.talked B.slept C.went D.came
(7) A.brother B.daughter C.son D.dog
(8) A.if B.as C.since D.though
(9) A.making B.giving C.showing D.helping
(10) A.cheered B.ran C.shouted D.begged
(11) A.ate B.jumped on C.played with D.stole
试卷第6页,总18页
(12) A.children
(13) A.attached
(14) A.took over C.pushed
(15) A.turned
(16) A.left
(17) A.thinking
(18) A.lifted
(19) A.cherries
(20) A.guided 【答案】 A D B D A C D B C B B A C D A C A D C C
【考点】
B.mothers C.teachers B.caged C.saw B.touched D.got hold of
B.sent C.drove B.bent C.forced B.screaming C.clear B.sat C.placed B.child C.cat B.killed C.fought 试卷第7页,总18页
D.nations
D.shot
D.tore
D.afraid
D.threw
D.fear
D.saved
D.shocked
完形综合 【解析】
短文主要介绍了Larrane开了一家日托所,有一天在户外活动的时候,一只猫攻击其中的一个孩子,Larrane勇敢地拯救了这个孩子的故事. 【解答】
(1)A.动词的辨析,open打开,look at看着,work at从事于,improve提高,此处指Larrane Leach有一个梦想就是在她的家开一个日托所,故答案为A.
(2)D.动词的辨析,此处表示修了一个九个月的大学课程并获得证书,使用动词took,故答案为D.
(3)B.短语的辨析,catching up with追上,looking after照顾,worried about担心,careful with对…小心,此处指开了日托所,她照顾着五个当地的小孩,故答案为B. (4)D.上下文的理解,根据下文After circle time可知,每天早上孩子们坐成一个圈,故答案为D.
(5)A.上下文的理解,根据前文的passed around a black and white feather可知,此处指的是拿到羽毛的孩子就讲话,其他孩子听,故答案为A.
(6)C.动词的辨析,talked说话,slept睡觉,went走,came来,此处指玩玩绕圈活动,孩子们就去户外,故答案为C.
(7)D.上下文的理解,根据下文as the dog chased可知Pal是Larrane的狗,因此使用dog,故答案为D.
(8)B.连词的辨析,if如果,as当,since自从,though尽管,此处指当孩子们离开房子的时候,Larrane给孩子们空的罐子,故答案为B.
(9)C.动名词的辨析,making制作,giving给,showing展示,helping帮助,此处指当她在展示如何摘果子的时候,故答案为C.
(10)B.动词的辨析,cheered欢呼,ran跑,shouted喊,begged乞求,此处指一个小孩朝着树那边跑过去,Larrane就追在她后面,故答案为B.
(11)B.动词的辨析,ate吃,jumped on跳上,played with玩…,stole偷,根据下文the large cougar on top of the small boy可知,一只猫跳上一个孩子身上,故答案为B. (12)A.上下文的理解,根据语境其他孩子应该是尖叫着喊救命,因此使用children,故答案为A.
(13)C.动词的辨析,attached附上,caged把…关入笼中,saw看,shot射击,此处指Larrane看到这样的场景,故答案为C.
(14)D.短语的辨析,took over接管,touched触摸,pushed推,got hold of抓住,此处指Lararne抓住这只猫的脖子,故答案为D.
(15)A.动词的辨析,turned翻转,sent发送,drove驱使,shocked震惊,此处指Larrane把这只猫转过来面对着她,故答案为A.
(16)C.动词的辨析,left离开,bent弯曲,forced强迫,tore撕裂,此处指强力控制着这只猫的爪子不要抓伤她,故答案为C.
(17)A.上下文的理解,根据下文的What do I do now可知,Larrane在想着现在应该怎么做,因此使用thinking,故答案为A.
(18)D.动词的辨析,lifted举起,sat坐,placed放置,threw扔,此处指她把这只猫扔到地上,故答案为D.
(19)C.上下文的理解,根据文章提到的是the cat ,故答案为C.
(20)C.动词的辨析,guided指导,killed杀,fought做斗争,saved拯救,此处指Larrane与这只猫做斗争,故答案为C.
试卷第8页,总18页