试题调研官方网站：www.tesoon.com/stdy，学习方法、知识总结大全 5. For the book, The Old Man and The Sea, he won the Pulitzer Prize. 6. Thanks to the book, The Old Man The Sea, he received the Pulitzer Prize.

7. His book, The Old Man and The Sea, made a great stir with the public after it was published. 【make a stir: 引起轰动】

关键句型三：描述自杀的句型（以本题为例） 1. He shot himself in 1961

2. He took his own life with a gun in 1961. 3. He killed himself with a gun in 1961.

4. His death, by his own hand, in 1961, was truly a sad event. 5. He committed suicide with a gun in 1961. 6. He blew himself away in 1961. 【blow away: 用枪射杀】

Lesson 39

关键句型一：表达递进（除了我，其他人也??）的句型（以本题为例）

1. Besides me, most students of our school are against the construction of a chemical works near our school.

2. I am against the construction of a chemical works near our school. Moreover, most students hold the same idea as me.

3. Not only I, but also most of the other students of our school disapprove of the construction of a chemical plant near our school.

4. Most students of our school, including me, oppose to the construction of a chemical works near our school.

关键句型二：表示转折（尽管??但??）的句型（以本题为例）

1. The works will make a lot of money for our city, but we think it sill do us more harm than good. 2. The works will make a lot of money for our city, while we think it will do us more harm than good.

3. Though the works will make a lot of money for our city, we think it will do up more harm than good.

4. Although the works will make a lot of money for our city, we think it will do us more harm than

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试题调研官方网站：www.tesoon.com/stdy，学习方法、知识总结大全 good.

5. Even if the works will make a lot of money for our city, we think it will do us more harm than good.

6. The works will make a lot of money for our city. However, we think it will do us more harm than good.

7. In spite of the great amount of money the works will make for our city, we think it will do us more harm than good.

8. Despite the possibility that the works will make a lot of money for our city, we think it sill do us more harm than good.

关键句型三：表示“对??有害”的句型（以本题为例） 1. The chemical works will do harm to our city. 2. It is bad for our city to build a chemical works. 3. A chemical works would be a disaster for our city. 4. It will be harmful to build a chemical works in our city. 5. Building a chemical works could only bring harm to our city.

6. The chemical works will have a bad effect on the environment of our city. 7. The proposed chemical works will have an adverse effect on our city. 【adverse acj. 不利的；敌对的；相反的】

Lesson 40

关键句型一：（在信中）介绍某人的句型（以本题为例） 1. I’d like to introduce my younger brother to you. 2. Have I ever introduced my younger brother to you:? 3. I would like you to get to know my younger brother. 4. Let me introduce my younger brother to you. 关键句型二：表示担心的句型（以本题为例） 1. The only problem is his English isn’t so great.

2. He is afraid that people won’t be able to understand him. 3. I find it very worrying that his English is not so good.

4. It’s a worry to me that he won’t be able to communicate with the people there.

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试题调研官方网站：www.tesoon.com/stdy，学习方法、知识总结大全 5. I’m very concerned that his poor English will cause him a lot of trouble.

6. I’m worried that he won’t be able to communicate while visiting tourist attractions or shopping. 关键句型三：请求帮助的句型（以本题为例） 1. I have a favor to ask you.

2. Would you be kind enough to give him as much help as possible? 3. Would you be kind enough to give him as much help as possible? 4. I’d really appreciate it if you gave him a little help. 5. Would you mind looking out for him while he’s in the city? 【look out for: 照料；当心】

6. Could you please do me a favor and look out for him while he’s in the city?

Lesson 41

关键句型一：比较级和最高级的句型 1. People are much richer than before.

2. People here now live a much better life than before. 3. This small village has become more beautiful than before. 4. The teaching building is the biggest building in our village. 5. The teaching building is the greatest construction in our village. 关键句型二：表示“没有”句型（以本题为例） 1. There were no schools in our village. 2. Our little village didn’t even have a school. 3. We had no schools in our village in the past. 4. My hometown is a poor village without school. 5. There was not so much as a school in our village. 关键句型三：现在完成时的句型 1. Children have got a place to have lessons. 2. People have built a new school in our village. 3. I haven’t been back to my hometown for two years. 4. Great changes have taken place in our village since 1980. 5. The living standard has been greatly improved since 1980.

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试题调研官方网站：www.tesoon.com/stdy，学习方法、知识总结大全 6. Have you ever heard about the changes happened in our village?

Lesson 42

关键句型一：表达“因??而出名”的句型（以本题为例） 1. Our area is famous as a great producer of coal, oil and gas. 2. Our area is very famous for its coal, oil and gas production.

3. Thanks to its coal, oil and gas production, our area became very famous. 4. It is well known for its coal, oil and gas production. 5. Its reputation for its coal, oil and gas production.

6. We made our name for turning out high quality coal, oil and gas. 【turn out: 生产；制造】

7. Our area enjoys a good reputation for turning out a large quantity of coal, oil and gas. 【enjoy a good reputation for: 因??而享有声誉】 关键句型二：表示“对??有影响”的句型（以本题为例） 1. The gas production greatly affects the coal and oil production. 2. The coal and oil production are greatly affected by the gas production. 3. The gas production greatly influences the coal and oil production. 4. The gas production has great influence on the coal and oil production. 关键句型三：表示“促进??增长”的句型（以本题为例）

1. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields made the three areas of production increase rapidly. 2. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields led to a rapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production. 3. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields caused a rapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production. 4. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields resulted in a rapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production.

5. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields brought about a rapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production.【bring about: 使发生；引起；致使】

6. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields contributed quite a lot to the increase of the coal, oil and gas production.

Lesson 43

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