2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,含解析) 下载本文

高考衣食住用行

衣:高考前这段时间,提醒同学们出门一定要看天气,否则淋雨感冒,就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服,可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感,并能有效防止不良情绪产生。

食:清淡的饮食最适合考试,切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话,每天吃一两个水果,补充维生素。另外,进考场前一定要少喝水!

住:考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉,根据以往考生的经验,太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了,但最迟不要超过十点半。

用:出门考试之前,一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全,应该带的证件是否都在,不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带,或者什么工具用着不顺手。

行:看考场的时候同学们要多留心,要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车?有几种方式可以到达?大概要花多长时间?去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况?考试当天,应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。

绝密★启用前

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(江苏卷,解析版)

本试题卷共16页,81题。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。

1. What time is it now?

A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?

A. It’s nice. B. It’s warm. C. It’s cold. 3. What will the man do?

A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office. 4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?

A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy. 5. What does the woman want the man to do?

A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6. How long did Michael stay in China?

A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 7. Where did Michael go last year?

A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。 8. What food does Sally like?

A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs. 9. What are the speakers going to do?

A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. Where are the speakers?

A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home. 11. When is the report due?

A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday. 12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?

A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.

14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?

A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.

15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment? A. $350. B. $400. C. $415. 16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?

A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.

听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%. 18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk? A. Most British people drink tea that way.

B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.

19. Who suggests a price for each tea?

A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies. 20. What is the speaker talking about?

A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.

【答案】1-5 ACABC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 CBAAC 第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 35 分)

第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)

请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。

21.The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

A. it B. which C. what D. as 【答案】D

考点:定语从句

22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.

A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 【答案】D 【解析】

试题分析:句意:学校应该是鼓励个体最大限度地发展潜能的地方。A项“加速,加快”;B项“改善,提高”;C项“表现”;D项“发展”。故选D项。 考点:动词词义辨析