2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块3U3

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Four years ago，we asked ourselves：What if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in line and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go，where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”．

Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required.We created the world's most advanced shopping technology，so you never have to wait in line.With our“just walk out shopping” experience，simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store，take the products you want，and go！No lines，no checkout.

Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars：computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning.Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart.When you're done shopping，you can just leave the store.Shortly after，we'll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.

We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast，lunch，dinner，and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries.Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates.You'll find well-known brands we love，plus special finds we're excited to introduce to customers.For a quick home-cooked dinner，pick up one of our

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chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits，and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.

Our roughly 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的)，so busy customers can get in and out fast.It is located at 2131,7th Ave，Seattle，WA，on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street.All you need is an Amazon account，a supported smartphone，and the free Amazon Go app.

Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon.

1．From the passage，we can learn that Amazon Go ________. A．is a checkout-free store B．sells all kinds of goods C．is open to the public D．uses unknown technologies

2．What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3? A．When Amazon Go charges. B．How Amazon Go works. C．Where Amazon Go lies. D．What Amazon Go sells.

3．Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by ________. A．paying cash at the counter B．walking out of the store C．using their Amazon accounts D．scanning smartphones when leaving

4．The main purpose of the passage is to ________. A．encourage people to shop online B．advise people to work for Amazon C．inform people of a new concept store D．tell people of the shopping experience

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了有关Amazon Go便利店的一些信息。 【难句分析】Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go?

分析：该句为主从复合句。句中where customers could simply take what they want and go为where引导的地点状语从句，修饰先行词store；其中take后接what引导的宾语从句what they want and go。

译文：或者我们能不能创建一家实体店，在那里顾客只要拿走他们想要的东西然后离开？

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1．A 考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句“Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required”可知，Amazon Go便利店无需在收银台结账，故A项正确。B项文中没有提及；根据文章最后一句“Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program，and will be open to the public soon”可知，Amazon Go目前仅处于试营业阶段，仅对亚马逊员工开放，故C项错误；根据第三段第一句“Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars：computer vision，sensor fusion，and deep learning”可知，Amazon Go使用的技术类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术，故D项错误。

2．B 考查段落大意。通读第三段可知，该段主要介绍了无人收银的技术原理，即类似于无人驾驶汽车的技术；还介绍了顾客付款的技术原理。据此可知，该段主要介绍Amazon Go便利店的运作原理，故B项正确。

3．C 考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“Shortly after，we'll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt”可知，在顾客离开后，Amazon Go会通过亚马逊账户收取顾客的费用，故C项正确。

4．C 考查写作意图。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种新形式的零售便利店Amazon Go，介绍了该便利店的运作过程、技术原理、地理位置、即食食品服务等。故C项正确。

二、单项选择。

1.Our hearts sank at the news that a pipeline _______ in Qindao and 62 people couldn’t survive the disaster.

A. remove 【答案】B

【解析】句意：听到青岛输油管爆炸的消息我们的心沉下去了，62个人不能幸免于这场灾

难。exploded“爆炸”，符合句意。remove移除，reserve储备，attack袭击。 2._______ is no doubt _______ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual. A. It, that There, whether 【答案】C

【解析】doubt用作名词时，在肯定句中，其后从句常用whether引导；在否定句和疑问

句中使用that引导从句。There is no/little doubt that...是常用句式。句意：毫无疑问珍妮佛这个周末会像往常一样来看我。

3.He turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror with a serious, studied _______ that soon changed into a smile.

A. impression

B. expression

C. conclusion

D. information

B. It, whether

C. There, that D.

B. exploded

C. reserve

D. attacked

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【答案】B

【解析】句意：他在镜子面前转过来调过去地打量着自己，脸上严肃的表情不一会儿就变

成了微笑。impression印象；expression表情，表达；conclusion总结；information信息。

4.Mr. Green is always devoted to his work and has a sense of responsibility. That’s why he was asked to _______ the company when manager’s health was declining.

A. take over D. trip over 【答案】A

【解析】句意：格林先生工作上很投入且富有责任心，那也是为什么当经理身体不好时让

请他掌管公司的原因所在。take over接管，掌管；hand over移交；turn over移交，翻阅；trip over绊倒。

5.John is appointed to attend the meeting in place of the manager, who has _______ flu.

A. come up with B. come down to C. come down with D. come up against 【答案】C

【解析】句意：约翰被派去代替经理参加会议，经理得了流感。come down with患(病)，

符合题意。come up with提出，想出；come down to归根结底，可归结为；come up against面对，遭到……的反对。

6.Perhaps the most visible sign of the _______ of private wealth in China tries hard not to be visible at all - the private bodyguard.

A. introduction B. explosion investment 【答案】B

【解析】句意：在中国，私人财富暴增最明显的迹象大概正是富人试图努力不让人察觉的——私人保镖。explosion意为“突增，激增”，符合语境。introduction介绍；immigration移居，移民人数；investment投资。

7.There is some doubt among people_______$ 749 is too much for an iphone4.

A. that 【答案】B

【解析】句意：许多人怀疑是否花749美元买个苹果四太多了。There is some doubt

whether...是个固定句型， doubt是名词，后面跟whether引导的同位语从句。

8.By doing so，I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to _______ myself clearly.

A. express

B. hand over C. turn over

C. immigration D.

B. whether ‘ C. what D. if

B. expose C. enquire D.

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