英语试题答案

第一部分 听力 1-5 ABCBC

6-10 CABAC

11-15 ACBCA 16-20 ACACB

第二部分 阅读理解 21-23 BCD

24-27BABC

28-31 ADBC 32-35CDCB

36-40 BEDGC

第三部分 语言知识运用

41-45 ADBAC 46-50 DABCB 51-55 DBACD 56-60 ADBAD 61. was amazed 66. simply 第四部分 写作 翻译句子

1. I was deeply impressed with her kindness when we first met. 2. I take/do exercise every day so as to keep/stay healthy/fit.

3. Since/Now that you are crazy about football, why not join the football team?

4. Congratulations to you on/Congratulations on your winning the first prize in the English competition/contest.

5. He had given/held three concerts by the age of fourteen. 书面表达(One possible version): Dear Jack,

I’m glad to share my winter vacation arrangements with you.

As you know, the most important thing of the vacation for us Chinese is to celebrate the Spring Festival, during which I’m going to visit my relatives and friends. I’m also looking forward to the gathering with my family.

Meanwhile, I’ll finish my homework and stick to my habit of reading. What’s more, it is essential for me to spare some time to participate in some social practice, like doing something to protect the environment or helping direct the traffic as a volunteer, which I believe will benefit me a lot.

With these plans, I’m sure my winter vacation will be both interesting and meaningful. Best wishes to you.

Yours, Li Hua

62. what

63. to

64. fell

65. but 70. choice

67. Working 68. themselves 69. natural

高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

As you travel down the shores of the St. Lawrence, Canada, you can discover secret vineyards(葡萄园) and beaches. DAY 1

Visit local farms and learn to cook up fresh creations with the Farm Cooking School. Tour the brewery(啤酒厂) and taste locally-crafted beers at Barley Days Brewery in Piction. Hunt for treasures at Dead People’s Stuff Antiques in Bloomfield, then try the all-natural Slickers County Ice Cream. DAY 2

Huff Estates Winery offers an awarding-winning Pinot Gris wine that you can taste while visiting Oeno Gallery. Continue on to the Old Third Vineyard that focuses on superb Pinot Noir wine. Stop and shop at the Lavender Farm, then tour the Grange of Prince Edward. Explore the village of Wellington and refresh at the Drake Devonshire with a cocktail(鸡尾酒) . DAY 3

Explore Kingston’s historic and contemporary(当代的)architecture and shop at Stone City Ales for a snack and fresh brew. Visit Fort Henry, a 19- century fortress(要塞) museum: pick up homemade bread and candy, while taking in the best views of the city and Lake Ontario. Shop along Brock and Princess streets, and build up your own collection of handcrafted goods to take home. (原创) 21. What can you do on DAY 1?

A. Shop at the Lavender Farm C. Visit Fort Henry

B. Explore the village of Wellington D. Search for treasures in Bloomfield

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22. Where can you taste Pinot Gris wine on DAY 2?

A. At the Drake Devonshire C. At Huff Estates Winery

B. At the Old Third Vineyard D. At the Lavender Farm

23. If you want to visit a museum, it can be done on________.

A. DAY 1

B. DAY 2

C. DAY 3

D. All three days

24. Where does the text probably come from?

A. An advertisement

B. A travel plan

C. A guide to alcohol D. A science fiction

B

“One thing I can tell you for certain is that you will lose your hair before your second treatment. And my advice is to get your hair cut before it starts to fall out. If you wait until it starts falling out, it will be in your bed, it will be in your food, it will be in your shoes. Look me in the eye. Cut your hair while you still have the power. You take control.” These words came straight from the mouth of a nurse, and were spoken directly to the ears of my mother, a sixty-year-old cancer patient. So what did we do? We got ready to cut some hair.

Mama got out the scissors(剪刀). I spread a worn sheet on the kitchen floor and pulled Mama’s chair in the middle of it.

“Are you okay with this? Can you do this?” Mama asked. “I am and I can but I’m not promising I won’t cry.”

“No reason to cry. You know I’ve never liked my hair anyway.”

I took a deep breath and started with the scissors, a cut here and a cut there. I methodically shaved(剃) off hair in perfect rows as if I’d done it a million times before. I told her shaving heads was a piece of cake and I was fine and wasn’t crying.

And just as quickly as we started it was over. We were done. “How do I look?” Mama asked.

“You look beautiful, just like my mama. See.”

So there we were, side by side as we’d been so many times in so many situations. The mirror reflected(映出) two women who were much stronger than they thought. Two strong women. One with hair, one without. One a daughter, one a mother. And both with big wide matching smiles－and not a tear in sight. (原创)

25. Why did the nurse ask Mama to cut her hair?

A. It is not good for treatment.

B. It will fall out and influence Mama’s life. C. The nurse doesn’t like the hair.

D. The nurse didn’t want the patient to suffer from cancer. 26. What’s Mama’s attitude to cutting the hair?

A. Sad

B. Curious

C. Angry

D. Willing

27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Mama and I face trouble bravely together.

B. Mama and I are in good relation.

C. We pay more attention to our look. D. We don’t care about the hair. C

Do you know that you have millions of tiny things living inside of you? They are called microbes(微生物). Microbes live all over our body. They come in a huge variety of shapes. They can move around and communicate with each other. They are so tiny that the only way to see them is with a microscope(显微镜). Bacteria(细菌)，fungi(真菌)and viruses are examples of microbes.

“Microbes can be found everywhere in our bodies and all over Earth,” Marie Samanovic said. She is a scientist who studies microbes. “Understanding them is necessary for understanding our body.”

Scientists have known for years that some microbes cause diseases. Recently, by using new advances in technology, scientists have collected more information about microbes. They have learned that many microbes play a major role in fighting diseases.

“We know that microbes are important for our immune(免疫的) system,” says Susan Perkins, a scientist at the American Museum of Natural History(AMNH), in New York City. She is an organizer of The Secret World Inside You, a new show on microbes. At the AMNH show, visitors can use videos and a live theater presentation to explore how microbes influence health. The show runs until August 14, 2017.

According to Perkins, what we eat affects what kinds of microbes we have inside of us, and it is important to have many kinds of microbes. Microbes in the digestive tract(消化道) help digest food. In the mouth, they protect teeth from cavities(蛀牙). Microbes also make vitamins.

“We are learning so much about microbes all the time,” Perkins said. “We have far more helpful microbes than harmful ones,” she says. (原创)

28. What does the underlined word “tiny” mean?

A. Small

B. Good

C. Important

D. Unclear

29. What have scientists learned nowadays?

A. Scientists have collected new microbes.

B. Scientists have made use of them to cure disease. C. Scientists have found their positive role. D. Scientists have found ways to balance them. 30. What can visitors do at the AMNH show?

A. Learn about microbes in different ways. B. Watch videos about the museum. C. Explore people’s immune system. D. See a healthy world inside people. 31. What’s the best title for the text?

A. Helpers inside our body

B. A show on microbes