A fine arts 美术

B 词组：have no business doing 不应该做?无权做?

e.g. You have no business telling me what to do. 用不着你告诉我应该做什么。

22.You are on your way to being the mechanized savage, the push-button

savage.

你就会成为一个使用机器的野蛮人，一个会按电钮的野蛮人。 A on the way to doing 正要?快要?

e.g. She is on the way to becoming a full professor.她就要成为一名正教授了。

B mechanized 机械的，呆板的 Page 141 Para. 8

23. No one becomes a human being unaided. There is not time enough in

a single lifetime to invent for oneself everything one needs to know in order to be a civilized human.

谁也不可能没有人帮助就成为一个人。自己去创造成为文明人应有的一切知

识，一辈子的时间也是不够用的。

A there is not time enough 此处enough 修饰名词

enough 修饰形容词时，必须位于被修饰的词之后，修饰名词时可前可后。e.g. I have hardly enough strength left to move my feet

.(修饰名词，位于名词之后) 我连移动双脚的力气都几乎没有了。

e.g. That ought to be enough food for all of us.(修饰名词，位于名词之前)

那些该够我们大家吃的了

e.g. It is cold enough for us to go skating.(修饰形容词，位于形容词之后)

天气够冷的，可以滑冰了。

B for oneself

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① 为自己

e.g. One should not live for oneself alone. 一个人不应只是为自已活着。

② 亲自 独自一人

e.g. One cannot do such a thing for oneself.

这样的事情独自一个人是做不起来的。

Page 141 Para. 9

24. Any of you who managed to stay awake through part of a high school course in physics knows more about physics than did many of the great scientists of the past.

你们今天的年轻人，只要在中学的物理课上没有完全睡觉，就比过去那些大 科学家的物理知识强。

A manage to =succeed in 成功做某事 B stay awake 醒着（没睡着）

C than did many of the great scientists of the past. 就比过去那些大科学家的物理知识强。

此句 比较状语中，主语是 many of the great scientists

位于为：did (did 此处为代动词，代替前面的knew about physics) 而且倒装了。

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25. You know more because they left you what they knew. 你之所以比他们知道的多是因为他们把他们的知识留给了你。 A leave (过去式 left) 留下 B what they knew 他们知道的（知识）

26.The first course in any science is essentially a history course. You have to begin learning what the past learned for you.

任何一门学科的第一门课都是极其重要的历史课。你必须从前人学到并 且留给你的知识开始学习。（你学到的知识是前人学到并且留传给你的知识。） A the past 过去的人 the + adj. =这类人 Page 142 Para. 10

27.This is true of the techniques of mankind. It is also true of mankind's

spiritual resources. Most of these resources, both technical and spiritual, are stored in books.

人类技术的发展是如此，人类精神财富的积累也是如此，技术、精神等资源会储存在书中。

A be true of ?..也是如此，也适用于?.对?.也适用

e.g. The same is true of touch screens. 对于触摸屏也是如此。 e.g. This is true of management as well as of workers. 很多管理人员和工人都是这种情况。 B store v 储存

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28. When you have read a book, you have added to your human experience. 当你对这些书，你会增加人生的经验。 A add? to 把?..添加在? 增加

29. Read Homer and your mind includes a piece of Homer's mind. 读一读荷马的史诗，你的头脑就有了荷马的一些思想。

30. Through books you can acquire at least fragments of the mind and

experience of Virgil, Dante, Shakespeare － the list is endless. 通过书，你至少能获得维吉尔、但丁、莎士比亚等无数从前人的一点点思想的火花。 A acquire 获得

B fragment 部分，片段，碎片

C. Virgil [?v?:d?il] 维吉尔（古罗马诗人，公元前70-公元前19） D. Dante [?d?nti] 但丁（意大利诗人，1265-1321） E Shakespeare 莎士比亚（1564-1616，英国诗人、剧作家） F endless无尽的，无边的；没完没了的；永久的；环形的，无端的 31.For a great book is necessarily a gift; it offers you a life you have not time to live yourself, and it takes you into a world you have not the time to travel in literal time.

因为一部伟大的著作就是一份厚礼，他使你经历一生中你没有时间亲身经历的 生活，它把你带到一个现实中你没有时间去游历的世界。

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