[专升本类试卷]2012年陕西专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc 下载本文

(A)the instiution you are to attend

(B)the airline you travel with

(C)the Canadian International Development Agency

(D)the executive agency given in the Training Agreement

50 The passage is mainly about CIDA's advice on______.

(A)the charge of your luggage

(B)the handling of your luggage

(C)the insurance of your luggage

(D)the transportation of your luggage

50 Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful(有压力的)conditions. Social support makes up the exchanges of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.

Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and coworkers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third , we typically find social companionship supportive.(83)Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support-money aid, material resources,

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and needed services—that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.

51 The author mainly talks about______.

(A)how to improve our interpersonal relationships

(B)people's health conditions

(C)how to deal with daily worries and problems

(D)the importance of interpersonal relationships

52 Para. 2 is mainly about______.

(A)ways to reduce stress

(B)informational support

(C)instrumental support

(D)social companionship

53 The world \

(A)increase the effect of

(B)reduce the effect of

(C)a mat placed beneath the carpet of a sofa

(D)a rug placed on the floor

54 Lending money to a person in trouble belongs to______.

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(A)the strengthening of self-respect

(B)social companionship

(C)instrumental support

(D)informational support

55 According to the passage,which of the following is ture?

(A)Playing chess with others in spare time is of informational support.

(B)Social support enables us to succeed in dealing with all kinds of problems.

(C)With social support,people will become perfect without any faults.

(D)It's possible that people who have fewer social ties are in poor health.

55 (84)One of the best-known proverbs must be \makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. \wisdom to those who join the ranks of the early retires and risers must be particularly appealing to many people in our contemporary society. There is no doubt that one of the greatest concerns of modern man is bis health. It is estimated that in the United States 200 billion dollars are spent on health care each year. The medical field has grown into such a big business that it employs 4. 8 million people and it appears that in many places, more staff is needed to meet the demands of the people who are concerned about their physical well-being.

Much more interest has been shown in preventive(预防的)medicine in recent years.(85)This is probably due in part to the increasing costs of medical treatment, but the writings of such people as Dr. Kenneth Cooper have also played an important role. In his book Aerobics, Dr. Cooper communicated his message of the benefits of exercise so effectirely that many other authors have followed in his trail, and literally millions of readers have put on their sports shoes and taken to the highways and byways of America. A recent survey showed that over one million people are jogging. The last

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time I was in Honolulu,I was amazed to see hundreds of people,young and old, running for their lives, and I discovered many of them had run in the Hawaiian Marathon.

Exercise has also become a major part of conversation. At a dinner party recently, the president of a bank asked me,\few days later when I appeared on a national television show, the host suddenly asked me if I was a regular runner. On both occasions the conversation turned to the subject of exercise and I found, as I have found wherever I have traveled recently, that this is a subject on many people's minds. Of course, there are still many people who are less enthusiastic about exercise. They appreciate the philosophy of Robert M. Hutchins who said, \

56 The underlined word\

(A)people who go to bed

(B)people who live in quiet places

(C)people who have a lot of free time

(D)people who give up their work

57 The first paragraph indicates that medical workers______.

(A)can make a lot of money

(B)like miming sports more than ordinary people

(C)are more concerned with their own health

(D)are in great demand

58 In the United States, medical treatment is______.

(A)expensive

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