adapt quick enough to survive is a big question. The National Wildlife Federation has reported that hunters have noticed their numbers are already markedly down.
American pikas or rock rabbits, a relative of rabbits and hares, might be the firs' of these species to go extinct due to climate change. About 7-8 inches long, pikas live high in the cool, damp mountains west of the Rocky Mountains. As global temperatures rise, they would naturally migrate (迁徙) to higher ground — but they already occupy the mountaintops. They can't go any higher. The National Wildlife Federation reports that they might not be able to stand the new temperatures as their habitat beats up.
The volcano rabbit has the same problem. These rabbits live on the slopes of volcanoes in Mexico, and recent studies have shown that the lower range of their habitat has already shifted upward about 700 meters, but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. Scientists are concerned about their populations.
Native to the US, pygmy rabbits weigh less than 1 pound and live in the American West. They are believed to be the smallest rabbits in the world. Their habitats have been destroyed by development. Several populations, such as the Columbia Basin pygmy, almost went extinct and were saved by zoo breeding programs. Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators, but lesser snowfall is leaving them exposed.
All of this gives new meaning to dressing up in a giant bunny costume this Easter. 41 The writer mentions Easter at the beginning of the passage in order to_______. A. show the importance of Easter Day B. introduce the issue about bunnies
C. remind people of Easter traditions D. discuss the relationship between Easter and bunnies 42. The word \
A. criminal B. judge C. victim D. producer
43. According to the passage, some rabbits can now be easily Uncovered by predators because they_______
A. are exposed lo more skillful hunters B. have moved to habitats with fewer plants C. haven't adapted themselves to climate change D. can't change their fur color into white in the fall and the spring
44, The problem faced by volcano rabbets and rock rabbits is that________. A. both are affected by 1ess snow B. both are affected by rising sea levels C neither can find enough food 0. neither can migrate to higher places 45 Which best describes the writer's tone in the postage? A. Approving. B. Concerned. C. Enthusiastic. D. Doubtful. 【考点】日常生活类—环境话题小品文
【文章大意】每年复活节可爱兔子给大家带来了多少欢乐,然而随着全球温暖趋势的加剧,这种给我们带来的愉悦兔子也不可避免地受到了一定的影响。不久的将来,复活节上兔子的服饰也会因此而有所变化。 41.【答案】B
【试题解析】目的意图题。根据第一段在全文中的作用可以看出,本段主要目的是导入主题,即:关于兔子的问题。 42.【答案】A
【试题解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句后半句:but every year it gets quite a
bit worse for bunnies.和第二段的第一句:And no, not because the kids like to pull their ears.可知答案A,罪过,符合文意。 43.【答案】C
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的整体理解和倒数第二句but whether the rabbit will be able to adapt quick enough to survive is a big question.的总结,可知答案C符合文意。 44.【答案】D
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第三段的第三句they would naturally migrate (迁徙) to higher ground — but they already occupy the mountaintops. They can't go any higher.和倒数第二段第二句的后半部分but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher,可知,故答案D符合文意。 45.【答案】B
【试题解析】作者态度题。根据文章的整体理解,可知推断出作者对兔子这一问题很是关切(concerned),故答案B符合文意。Approving赞同的;Enthusiastic热情的;Doubtful质疑的,均不符合语境, 故排除。 【难度】一般
【长难句解析】Most of these rabbits change their fur color from white in the wintertime to brown in the summer, each designed to give them better cover from predators(捕食者)。大多数这种兔子会把冬天时的白色皮毛变成夏季的棕色,每一种颜色的变化是为了让他们更好地避免捕食者的发现。Designed是非谓语,与其逻辑主语each构成被动关系,故用过去分词作状语。此外由于each和句子主语most of these rabbits不是同一事物,因此这种非谓语结构在语法上被称之为独立主格结构。 B
Below is a selection about Guinness(吉尼斯) World Records. Top 6 Unusual Guinness World Records ? Fastest 100 m running on all fours
The 2008 Guinness World Records Day was, according to CWR, their biggest day of record-breaking ever, I- h more than 290.000 people taking put in record attempts in 15 different countries. Kenichi Ito's record attempt was port of this special day. He is just another example of Japanese with \Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds. The Japanese set this record at Setagaya Kuritsu Sogo Undojyo, Tokyo, in 2008.
? Most people inside a soap bubble
The Discovery Science Center in Santa Ana, Califomia celebrated this year the 15th anniversary of the Bubble (泡泡) Festival. A bubble's math principles and science were presented and demonstrated at the three-week-long exhibition. The intriguing Bubble Show was also part of the program. Fan Yang and Deni Yang impressed the audience with their awesome skills for bubble making. The Yang family cooperated with the Discovery Science Center to set a new Guinness World Record for mow people inside a scup bubble and they succeeded.
The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge soap bubble
and got 118 people inside it. The record was set or. April 4, 2011. ? Longest ears on a dog
A bloodhound from Illinois has the longest ears ever measured a dog. The right ear is 13.75 inches long and the left one 13.5 inches. The dog named Tigger earned this title in 2004 and is owned by Christina and Bryan Flessner.
Mr. Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. Each of his ears measured approximately 11. 5 inches long. His grandfather used to hold this amazing world record, but when he died Mr.Jeffries look over.
? Most living generations
Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generation in one family? Seven is the answer.
The ultimate authority on record-breaking mentions on the website that the youngest great-great- great-great grandparent of this family was Augusta Bung \109 years 97 days, followed by her daughter aged 89, her granddaughter aged 70, her great grand-daughter aged 52, her great-great grand-daughter aged 33 and her great-great-great granddaughter aged 15 on the birth of her great-great-great-great grandson on January 21, 1989\? Most T shirts worn at once
Believe it or not, there is a record also for this category. Krunoslav Budiseli set a new world record on May 22, 2010 for wearing 245 T-shirts at the same time. The nun from Croatia was officially recognized as the new record bolder by Guinness World Records after he managed to put on 245 different T-shirts in 1ess than two hours. . The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120. He dethroned the Swedish Guinness record holder who wore 238 T-shirts. ? Heaviest pumpkin
Guinness World Records confirmed on October 9. 2010 that a gigantic pumpkin (南瓜) grown in Wisconcin was officially the world’s heaviest. It weighed 1,810 pounds 8 ounces and was unveiled by Chris Stevens at the Stillwater Harvest Festival in Minnesota. Stevens' pumpkin was 85 pounds Javier than the previous re I, another huge pumpkin grown in Ohio. The proud farmer said his secret is a precise of rain, cow mature, good soil, sea grass and fish emulsion. Some of the world's heaviest pumpkins, including the record bolder, were on public display at the Bronx Botanical Gardens in New Yost for a dozen days. 46. Why is Kenichi Ito described ?s a man with a \A. He set a good example to all Japanese. B. He made record attempts in 15 different countries. C. He set a new record for \D. He participated in the 2008 Guinness World Records Day activities. 47. Jeffries is the name of __ . A. the owner of the dog with the longest ears B. the grandfather of the dog with the longest care C. the present holder of the record for \I), the former holder of the record for \
48. How many T-shirts had Krunoslav Budiseli put on before he felt it difficult to go on?
A. 68. B. 120. C. 238. D. 245.
49. According to the given information. which Guinness World Record was most recently set?
A. B. C. D. The record for \The record for \The record for \The record for \
【考点】日常生活类—小品文
【文章大意】能够上吉尼斯纪录是多么了不起的事情!那我们就来了解一下吉尼斯世界纪录的前六名吧,看看究竟有什么奇迹发生呢? 46.【答案】C
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第一部分的倒数第二句:His \speed on all fours. Kenichi Ito ran 100 m on all fours in 18.58 seconds.可知答案C符合文意。 47.【答案】D
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分的标题Longest ears on a dog和第二段的开头Mr.
Jeffries is the previous record holder of this title. 可知答案D符合文意。 48.【答案】B
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据第五部分的倒数第二句The T-shirts weighted 68 KG and Budiseli said he began struggling around T-shirt No. 120.可知答案B符合文意。 49.【答案】A
【试题解析】细节理解题。根据文章中讲述的6大吉尼斯世界纪录的时间提示,可以得知 答案A,The record was set or. April 4, 2011.是最新的时间,故符合文意。 【难度】一般
【长难句解析】The family that has been working with soap bubbles for 27 years created a huge
soap bubble and got 118 people inside it. 这个从事肥皂泡事业有27年的家族创造了一个巨大的肥皂泡,可容纳118人在其中。that引导定语从句,在定语从句中主语,不可省略,修饰先行词the family。
C
Two friends have an argument that bleaks up their friendship forever, even though neither one can remember how the whole thing got started. Such sad events happen over and over in high schools across the country. In fact, according to an official report on youth violence, \our country today, the greatest threat to the lives of children and adolescents is not disease or starvation or abandonment, but the terrible reality of violence\aren't students taught to manage conflict the way they are taught to solve math problems, drive cars, or stay physically fit?
First of all, students need to realize that conflict is unavoidable. A report on violence among middle school and high school students indicates that most violent incidents between students begin with a relatively minor insult (侮辱). For example, a fight could start over the fact that one student eats a peanut butter sandwich each lunchtime. Laughter over the sandwich can lead to insults, which in turn can lead to violence. The problem isn't in the sandwich, but in the way students deal with the conflict.