专题一 名 词

一、词形转换

1. (2018原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret) 2. (2018原创)For getting a better job，we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)

3. (2018原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)

4. (2018原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)

5. (2018原创)Linda is very ________. She never tells a bad word about others. (friend)

6. (2018原创)As we all know, China is an ________ country with a long history. (east)

7. (2018预测)I feel ________ in my back，but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)

8. (2018预测)I am ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)

9. (2018预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud) 10. (2018预测)Although the ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)

二、短语翻译

1. (2018原创)I go to school by ________________ every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)

2. (2018原创)We all know that ________________ are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)

3. (2018原创)The problem of ________________ has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)

4. (2018原创)He was late for school because of the ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)

5. (2018预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)

6. (2018预测)Reading should be a ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)

三、单项填空

1. (2017广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.

A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights 2. (2017南京 )—I go swimming every day.

—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream

3. (2017乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others when looking for a job.

A. activity B. article C. attention D. advantage

4. (2017日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.

A. ideas B. hobbies C. styles D. memories

5. (2017武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ________ on prices. A. news B. knowledge

C. information D. education

6. (2017沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________ on the environment are different.

A. solutions B. methods C. effects D. secrets

7. (2017宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?

—OK. Let me see.

A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information

8. (2017襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them. A. warmth B. interest C. victory D. standard

9. (2017徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.

A. praise B. prize C. price D. pride

10. (2017凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station? —It’s about 20 ________ walk.

A. minute B. minutes C. minute’s D. minutes’

11. (2017兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a sheep-dog is sitting next to them.

A. sheepes B. sheep C. sheeps D. dog

12. (2017咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.

A. tourist B. teacher C. inventor D. explorer

13. (2017贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.

A. zoo B. bank C. school D. library

14. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.

—I agree. Let's work hard to make it. A. duty B. chance C. chores D. ability

15. (2017大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________， because he likes reading them.

A. Jerry B. Jerrys

C. Jerry's D. belong to Jerry

16. (2018原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________. A. friends B. neighbors C. classmates D. strangers

17. (2018原创)________ makes us feel good about ourselves and makes everything around us very positive.

A. Worry B. Excuses C. Mistakes D. Happiness

18. (2018原创)My uncle is a warm-hearted man and he is always happy to help other ________.

A. people B. child C. person D. babies

19. (2018原创)Wow! There are so many ________ taking part in this match on