附录3 程序
#include unsigned char time_flag = 0; unsigned char fuhao = 0; *************************************************************************************** void delays(int us) { int s; for ( s=0; s void rst(void) { DQ = 1; delays(2); DQ = 0; delays(30); 精确延时 480~960us DQ = 1; delays(8); } void write(unsigned char ku) { int i=0; for (i=0;i<8;i++) { DQ=0; DS18B20写函数 DS18B20初始化 用于DS18B20的延时函数 DQ =ku&0x01; delays(3); DQ=1; ku>>=1; } } void match_rom(unsigned char *rom) DS18B20匹配ROM函数 { unsigned char i; rst(); 初始化 write(0x55); for(i=8;i>0;i--) { 匹配ROM write(*(rom+i-1)); } } unsigned int read(void) { int i=0; unsigned int u=0; DS18B20读函数,每次读16位 for (i=0;i<16;i++) { DQ=0; u>>=1; DQ=1; if(DQ) u|=0x8000; delays(4); } return (u); } unsigned char read_temp(unsigned char *seria) { unsigned char temperature ; unsigned int tp; unsigned int lsb; rst(); 初始化 跳过RAM 读取对应温度值并转换函数 write(0xCC); } match_rom(seria); write(0x44); rst(); 温度转换 再次初始化 write(0xCC); match_rom(seria); 匹配ROM函数调用 write(0xBE); 读取存储器指令 tp=read(); 读取温度值 判断正负数 if((tp&0xf800)==0xf800) { fushu=1 ; tp=~tp+1 ; temperature=lsb100; lsb=(unsigned int)(tp*6.25); dian=lsb0; 取小数部分 else { fushu=0; lsb=(unsigned int)(tp*6.25); temperature=lsb100; dian=lsb0; } return(temperature); } void display_temp(unsigned char dat) { P2 = 0x8f; P0 = ~table[ch]; delay1ms(5); P2 = 0x4f; if(fuhao == 0) { } else { } delay1ms(5); P2 = 0x1f; P0 = ~table[dat10]; delay1ms(5); P2 = 0x2f; P0 = ~table[dat]; P0 = ~0x40; P0 = ~0x00;