DÏBÑ¡ÏËüÃÇÔÚÒâ´óÀûÌØ±ðÁ÷ÐУ¬¶Ô»°Öв¢Î´Ìá¼°£¬Ö»ÊÇ˵ËüÃDZȰ׾ƸüÊÜ»¶Ó¡£
8. What do we learn about the wine the man finally bought?
8. A) It in a wine imported from California. B)It is less spicy than all other red wines. C)It is far more expensive than he expected. D) It is Italy's most famous type of red wine. ¡¾´ð°¸¡¿D
¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ±¾ÌâΪϸ½ÚÌ⣬ÓÉ¡¾8-1¡¿ This one here is a Chianti which is perhaps Italy¡¯s most
famous type of red wine. ºÍ¡¾8-2¡¿ I¡¯ll go with Chianti then, thanks.¿ÉÖª£º¶Ô»°ÖеÄÄÐ
Ê¿×îÖÕÑ¡ÔñµÄÊÇChiantiºì¾Æ£¬ÕâÊÇÒ»ÖÖÔÚÒâ´óÀû×îÓÐÃûµÄºì¾ÆÖÖÀ࣬DÑ¡Ïî˵µÄÊÇËüÊÇÒâ´óÀû×îÖøÃûµÄºì¾ÆÀàÐÍ£¬·ûºÏÎÄÒ⣬Òò´Ë£¬±¾ÌâµÄÕýÈ·Ñ¡ÏîΪDÏAÑ¡ÏËüÊÇ´Ó¼ÓÀû¸£ÄáÑǽø¿ÚµÄ¾Æ£¬BÑ¡ÏËüµÄ¼Û¸ñºÜ°º¹ó£¬ÒÔÖÁÓÚ³¬³öÁËËûµÄÔ¤ÆÚ£¬CÑ¡ÏËüûÓÐÆäËûºì¾ÆÐÁÀ±£¬ÎÄÖоùΪÌá¼°£¬¹ÊÅųý¡£
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
¡¾ÌýÁ¦ÔÎÄ¡¿
¡¾9¡¿ Many people enjoy secret codes. The harder the code, the more some people will try to figure it out. In war time, codes are especially important. They help army send news about battles and the size of enemy forces. Neither side wants its codes broken by the other. ¡¾11¡¿ One very important code was never broken. It was used during World War ¢ò by the Americans. It was a spoken code never written down. And it was developed and used by Navajo Indians. They were called ¡°the Navajo
2018Äê6Ô´óѧӢÓïÁù¼¶ÕæÌâÊÔ¾íÏêϸ´ð°¸¾«Æ·°æ£¨ÈýÌ×È«£©
µÚ 9 Ò³ ¹² 172 Ò³
code talkers¡±. The Navajos created the code in their own language. Navajo is hard to learn, and only a few people know it. So it was pretty certain that the enemy would not be able to understand the code talkers. In addition, the talkers used code words. They called a submarine an iron fish and a small bomb thrown by hand a potato. If they wanted to spell something, they used code words for letters of the Alphabet. For instance, the letter A was ant or apple or ax.
The code talkers worked mostly in the islands in the Pacific. One or two would be assigned to a group of soldiers. They would send messages by field telephone to the code talker in the next group. And he would relay the information to his commander. ¡¾ 10¡¿ The code talkers played an important part in several battles. They helped troops coordinate their movements and attacks. After the war, the U.S. government honored them for what they had accomplished. Theirs was the most successful wartime code ever used.
¡¾É±µôÀ¹Â·»¢¡¿ 1. submarine [?s?bm?ri:n] n. DZͧ;º£µ×ÉúÎï; adj. Ë®Ïµģ¬º£µ×µÄ; vt. ÓÃDZͧ¹¥»÷; vi. ¼ÝʻDZͧ;»®Èëµ×ÏÂ
2. ax [?ks] n. ¸«Í·; v. Ï÷¼õ;½â¹Í
3. coordinate [k?u??:dineit]
vt. ʹе÷£¬Ê¹µ÷ºÍ;ÕûºÏ;ʹ£¨ÉíÌå¸÷²¿·Ý£©¶¯
×÷е÷;£¨Ò·þ¡¢²¼Áϵȣ©´îÅä;
vi. е÷;Ðͬ;³ÉΪͬµÈ;±»¹éÈëͬһÀà±ðadj. ͬµÈµÄ;[Ó﷨ѧ]²¢ÁеÄ;ͬµÈ¼¶µÄ;´øÓÐͬµÈÐÔÖʵÄ;
n. <Êý>×ø±ê;£¨ÑÕɫе÷µÄ£©ÅäÌ×·þ×°;[¸´Êý]£¨ÑÕÉ«¡¢Ö¯ÁÏ¡¢Ê½ÑùµÈÅäºÏе÷µÄ£©Å®Ì×·þ;ͬµÈÖØÒªµÄÈË£¨»òÎ
4. sensational [sen?se???n?l]
adj. ºä¶¯µÄ;ËÊÈËÌýÎŵÄ;¼«ºÃµÄ;¾øÃîµÄ
5. Decoding [di?k?udi?]
µÚ 10 Ò³ ¹² 172 Ò³
2018Äê6Ô´óѧӢÓïÁù¼¶ÕæÌâÊÔ¾íÏêϸ´ð°¸¾«Æ·°æ£¨ÈýÌ×È«£©
n. ÒëÂ룬½âÂë;
v. Ò루Â룩£¬½â£¨Â룩( decodeµÄÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê );·ÖÎö¼°Òë½âµç×ÓÐźÅ
6. promptly [pr?mptl?]
adv. Ãô½ÝµØ;ѸËÙµØ;Á¢¼´µØ;ºÁ²»³ÙÒÉ
7. military [?milit?ri]
adj. ¾üʵÄ;¾üÓõÄ;ÌÖÑáµÄ;ºÃÕ½µÄ; n. ¾üÈË;¾ü¶Ó;Îä×°Á¦Á¿
Questions9 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.
9.What does the speaker say many people enjoy doing?
9.A) Learning others' secrets. C) Decoding secret messages.
B)Searching for information. D) Spreading sensational news. ¡¾´ð°¸¡¿C
¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ±¾ÌâΪϸ½ÚÌ⣬ÓÉ ¡¾9¡¿ Many people enjoy secret codes. The harder the code,
the more some people will try to figure it out. ¿ÉÖª£ººÜ¶àÈ˶¼Ï²»¶ÃÜÂ룬ÃÜÂëÔ½ÄÑ£¬¾ÍÓиü
¶àµÄÈËÏëÆÆ½â³öÀ´£¬CÑ¡Ïî£ºÆÆ½âÃØÃÜÐÅÏ¢£¬·ûºÏÎÊÌâµÄÒªÇó£¬Òò´Ë£¬±¾ÌâµÄÕýÈ·Ñ¡ÏîΪCÏî,AÑ¡Ïî:Á˽âÆäËûÈ˵ÄÃØÃÜ£¬BÑ¡Ïî:ѰÕÒÐÅÏ¢£¬DÑ¡Ïî:´«²¥³å¶¯ÐÔÐÅÏ¢£¬ÖоùδÌá¼°,¹ÊÅųý¡£
10.What do we learn about the Navajo code talkers?
10.A) They helped the U. S. army in World War Two.
B)They could write down spoken codes promptly. C)They were assigned to decode enemy messages. D)They were good at breaking enemy secret codes. ¡¾´ð°¸¡¿A
¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ±¾ÌâΪ¸ÅÊöÌ⣬ÓÉ ¡¾10¡¿ The code talkers played an important part in several battles. They helped troops coordinate their movements and attacks. After the war, the U.S. government honored them for what they had accomplished.¿ÉÖª£ºÔÚ¼¸´ÎÕ½Õù
ÖУ¬ÃÜÂëÔ±°çÑÝÁËÒ»¸öºÜÖØÒªµÄ½ÇÉ«£¬ËûÃǰïÖú¾ü¶Óе÷ËûÃǵÄÔ˶¯ºÍ¹¥»÷£¬Õ½Õù½áÊøºó£¬ÃÀ¹úÕþ¸®£¬¶ÔËûÃÇÍê³ÉµÄÈÎÎñ½øÐÐÁ˱íÕã»ÎÄÖÐÌáµ½£¬Õâ´ÎÕ½ÕùÊǵڶþ´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½£¬AÑ¡ÏËûÃÇÔÚÊÀ½çµÚ¶þ´Î´óÕ½ÖаïÖúÁËÃÀ¹ú¾ü¶Ó£¬¶ÔÔÎĵĸÅÊö£¬·ûÎÊÌâµÄÒªÇó£¬Òò´Ë£¬±¾ÌâµÄÕýÈ·Ñ¡ÏîΪAÏî¡£
2018Äê6Ô´óѧӢÓïÁù¼¶ÕæÌâÊÔ¾íÏêϸ´ð°¸¾«Æ·°æ£¨ÈýÌ×È«£©
µÚ 11 Ò³ ¹² 172 Ò³
11.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
11.A) Important battles fought in the Pacific War.
B)Decoding of secret messages in war times. C)A military code that was never broken. D)Navajo Indians' contribution to code breaking. ¡¾´ð°¸¡¿C
¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ±¾ÌâΪÖ÷Ö¼Ì⣬ÓÉ¡¾ 11¡¿ One very important code was never broken. It was used during World War ¢ò by the Americans. It was a spoken code never written down. ¿É
Öª£ºÕâÖÖÖØÒªµÄÃÜÂë´ÓÀ´Ã»Óб»´òÆÆ¹ý£¬Ëü±»ÃÀ¹úÈËÔËÓÃÔÚµÚ¶þ´ÎÊÀ½ç´óÕ½ÖУ¬ÕâÖÖ¿ÚÍ·µÄÃÜÂë´ÓÀ´Ã»Óб»Ð´ÏÂÀ´¹ý£»CÑ¡Ï¾ü·½ÃÜÂë´ÓÀ´Ã»Óб»ÆÆ½â¹ý£¬·ûºÏÎÄÕµÄÒªÇó£¬Òò´Ë£¬±¾ÌâµÄÕýÈ·Ñ¡ÏîΪCÏAÑ¡Ï̫ƽÑóÕ½ÕùÖÐÖØÒªµÄÕ½¶·£¬BÑ¡ÏÔÚÕ½ÕùÖУ¬ÆÆ½âÃØÃÜÐÅÏ¢£¬DÑ¡ÏӡµÚ°²È˶ÔÃÜÂëÆÆ½âµÄ¹±Ï×£¬¶¼ÓëÎÄÕµÄÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈÝÎ޹أ¬¹ÊÅųý¡£
¡¾ÌýÁ¦ÔÎÄ¡¿
If you are young and thinking about your career, you want to know where you can make a living. Well, ¡¾12¡¿ there¡¯s going to be a technological replacement of a lot of knowledge-intensive jobs in the next twenty years. Particularly in the two largest sectors of the labor force with professional skills. One is teaching, and the other, healthcare. You have so many applications and software and platforms that are going to come in and provide information and service in these two fields, which means a lot of healthcare and education sectors would be radically changed and a lot of jobs will be lost. Now, where will the new jobs be found? ¡¾13¡¿Well, the one sector of the economy that can¡¯t be easily duplicated by even smart technologies is the caring sector, the personal care sector. That is, you can¡¯t really get a robot to do a great massage or physically therapy. Or you can¡¯t get the kind of personal attention you need with regard to therapy or any other personal service. They could be very high
2018Äê6Ô´óѧӢÓïÁù¼¶ÕæÌâÊÔ¾íÏêϸ´ð°¸¾«Æ·°æ£¨ÈýÌ×È«£©
µÚ 12 Ò³ ¹² 172 Ò³