The teacher speaks so fast that I can't catch the word.(不能理解) My brother walks so slowly that he can't catch up with me. (赶不上)
He ran so quickly that no one could catch up with him. 他跑得非常快,没人能赶上他。 注意:在一定条件下“so …that…”句型可以和enough to和too…to…句型转换。 (1) so...that与too...to的转换
当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主语的主语相同,so… that可转换为too…to结构;若从句主语与主句的主语不相同,so…that可转换为too…for sb.to结构。例如: He is so young that he can't go to school.→ He is too young to go to school. The box is so heavy that he can't lift it.→The box is too heavy for him to lift. (2) so...that与enough to的转换
① 当that引导的从句为肯定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同时,so…that可转换为 enough to结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同时,so…that可转换为enough for sb. to结构。例如: Tom is so old that he can go to school.→Tom is old enough to go to school.
The box is so light that the child can lift it.→The box is light enough for the child to lift. ② 当that引导的从句为否定式时,若从句主语与主句主语相同,so…that可转换为enough to的否
定结构;若从句主语与主句主语不相同,so…that可转换为 enough for sb. to的否定结构。注意:转换后的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如:
The man is so old that he can't go to work.→The man isn't young enough to go to work. The desk is so heavy that I can't move it.→The desk isn't light enough for me to move.
(3) enough to的句式为否定式时,enough to可以转换为too...to结构。但转换后的too...to结构中
的形容词(副词)要用其相应的反义词。例如:
He is not old enough to do the job.→He is too young to do the job.
Tom didn't walk slowly enough for us to keep up with him.→Tom walked too fast for us to keep up with him.
Exercise 3 句型转换
1.The water was so dirty that we couldn't drink it.
The water was ____ dirty for us ____ drink.(2001上海市中考) 2.The child is so young that he can't put on his clothes.
The child isn't ____ ____ ____ put on his clothes.('99四川宜宾中考) 3.The problem is too difficult for me to work out.
The problem isn't ____ ____ ____ for me to work out.(2001重庆市中考)
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Part 4 写作练习
一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1. Did the writer sit by the river last Sunday or not?
2. Were some children playing games nearby or not?
3. Who kicked a ball hard? Where did it go? (and)
4. Did the man in the boat see the ball? Did he hear people shouting? (neither…nor) 5. Did the ball hit the man or not? What did the children do? (and)
6. Was the man angry or not? Where did he throw the ball? (However…and)
二、将以上答案组成一个段落,不要超过70个单词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课堂检测
1. “上周日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样又去河边坐着”用英语如何表述? 2. the, a, some, any的用法你都掌握了吗?
3. 今天所学的重点句型so … that 以及其相应的转换句型你能熟练运用吗?
Exercise 4 在必要的地方填上a, the, some和any.
_______ Wayle is_______ small river that cuts across _______ park near my home. I like sitting by _______ Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on _______ river bank as
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usual. _______ children were playing _______ games on _______ bank and there were _______ people rowing on _______ river. Suddenly, one of _______ children kicked _______ ball very hard and it went towards _______ passing boat. _______ people on _______ bank called out to _______ man in _______ boat, but he did not hear them. _______ ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into _______ water. I turned to look at _______ children, but there weren't _______ in sight.
课后作业
一、单项填空
1. _____ he comes, we won't be able to go.
A. Without A. since A. Every time A. when A. although A. that A. in that A. than A. Much A. as; wherever
B. Unless B. so that B. Though B. that B. even though B. though B. in order that B. when B. However
C. Except C. as if C. Even C. though C. so that C. unless C. in case C. while C. As
B. though; whenever D. that; wherever B. too tired to go to bed D. very tired, he went to bed C. that is as old as C. When
新概念英语第2册.第30讲.学生版
D. Even D. unless D. Where D. however D. since D. if
D. even though D. as D. Although
2. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class. 3. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
4. What's the matter _____ they still haven't answered the telegram? 5. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.
6. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train. 7. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed. 8. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.
9. _____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework. 10. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go. C. in spite of; when A. enough tired to go to bed C. so tired that he went to bed A. as old as A. Since
B. is old than B. Once
11. The child was __ immediately after supper.
12. The history of nursing __ the history of man.
D. is as old as D. Although
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13. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York. 14. _____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.
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A. As A. than A. Whichever A. which A. because before.
A. as twice many
B. Although B. as B. However B. at which B. so
C. Unless C. while C. Wherever C. when C. if
D. In spite of D. when D. Whatever D. where D. as
15. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died. 16. _____ David goes, he is welcome.
17. The house stood _____ there had been a rock. 18. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.
19. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year
B. as many twice
C. twice as many
D. twice many as
20. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.
二、完形填空
The sun, the moon __1___the stars are in the sky. We see the sun __2___ the daytime and the moon and the stars at night. We see well during the day because it is light. We do not see so ___3__ at night because it is __4__.
Daylight comes from the sun. The sun gives a strong light, but __5___ gives only a faint (暗淡)light. If we draw the curtain (窗帘), it keeps dark in the __6___ , when it is dark we must turn __7___ the light if we want to see. The sun __8___in the east and goes down in the __9___. Day begins in the morning and ends in the evening. __10___ begins in the evening and ends in the morning. 1. A. or 2. A. in 3. A. badly 4. A. black 5. A. the earth 6. A. room 7. A. off 8. A. grows 9. A. west 10. A. Afternoon
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A. cheaper; not as better C. cheaper; not as good
B. more cheap; not as better D. more cheap; not as good
B. so B. at B. poorly B. weak B. the moon B. open B. over B. rises (升起) B. east B. Night
C. and C. from C. good C. too bright C. the sun C. sky C. on
C. raises (举起) C. south C. Evening
D. but D. with D. well D. dark D. the star D. field D. in D. gets up D. north D. Time