。
There is a thick forest.
There is a thick tree in the yard.
10.Include包括 included包括在内的(作后置定语) Including包含在内(与后面的短语，构成介宾短语) Please include me in your group. Everyone laughed, me included.
The whole family will tour some big cities, including Beijing and Shanghai. 11.Freezing冰冷的, freeze,froze, frozen.(结冰，冻住) The temperature is below freezing. Water freezes at 0℃.
12. Take in 吸入，吞入 take down 拆除，记录 take after (外貌行为)像 取出
take away拿走，拿开 take off脱掉，起飞 take up开始做，占据 Open the window, and take in fresh air. 13.Succeed in doing sth成功的做某事 The boy succeeded in passing the exam. If you work hard, you will succeed. 14.Challenge sb to do向某人挑战干某事
The strong man would like to challenge nobody. He challenged me to play chess.
We should face the challenges bravely instead of giving up. 14.In the face of面对…
He showed great bravely in the face of danger.
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take out 。
15.show sb. around a place,带领某人参观某地 Show off炫耀 Let me show you around our school. Mike is showing off his new bike. These new books are on show now. 16Achieve one's dream实现梦想(主语是人) Come true实现(主语是希望，梦想) Achievement成功
He achieved great success in a short time. No one can achieve anything without effort.
We all hope our dreams will come true, though it's not easy to achieve them. 17.Force sb to do迫使某人做某事, the force(s) of sth…的力量 The forces of nature, the force of an explosion They forced him to leave the small town. 18.Even though/if尽管,虽然
He didn't give up achieving his dream even though the condition was poor. 19How much…do/does/did weigh? How heavy…？重量是…？ How much does he weigh？ He weighs 60 kilos.
What's the weight of the sheep？
20.倍数+比较级+than…是…的几倍大/小/长 A lion weighs many times more than a cat. This box is three times bigger than that one. 21.up to到达，
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。
There are up to1000 tourists on the beach today. This hall can hold up to 500 people.
22.do/make/carry out research on/into进行研究工作 I'm doing some research on Chinese history.
Please carry out a research into the cause of the plane crash. 23.Prepare for.为…作准备
I will prepare some drinks and snacks for you. The students are busy preparing for the final exam. 24.Awake醒着, wake up弄醒 Is he awake or asleep?
What time do you usually wake up?
25.Run over to.从…一边跑向另一边 Run sb over.开车撞倒某人 She ran over to me and say hello， but I didn't recognize her. He was run over, and killed by a bus. 26.Walk into.走路时意外撞上 Fall over向前绊倒，跌倒 Fall over sth被某物绊倒 Fall down滑倒，倒下 Fall off从…掉下来
Be careful when you go downstairs, or you may walk into other people. Many trees fell over after the rainstorm. Tom fell over a store, hurt his knee.
Just now a boy fell over and hurt his nose.His friend Jack, fell off his bike and hurt his arms.
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。
You'd better be careful, or you will fall down on the ice. 27.another+基数词+名词=基数词+other+名词 We stayed there for another three days. We stayed there for three other days. 28.or so=about/around大约
It's took them three years or so to build this road. It took them about around three years to build this road.
29.Die from 死于外部原因 die of死于自身原因 (因病死亡时，两者可互换) She died from an accident. She died of sorrow. He died from /of cancer.
30.illness疾病, kindness仁慈, Sadness悲伤, goodness善良, happiness幸福 He can't come because of illness.
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