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36¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[B] its rigid management

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¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸Édue to£¬Åжϱ¾Ì⿼²éÒò¹ûϸ½Ú¡£¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É¹Ø¼ü´Ê£ºUSPS fails to modernize ¶¨Î»µ½Ô­Îĵڶþ¶Î×îºóÒ»¾ä£¬ÔÚÕâ¾äǰleaving£¬ÁôÏ£¬µ¼ÖÂÕâ¸ö½á¹û£¬ÍùǰÕÒÔ­Òò£¬Ç°Ò»¾äÌáµ½reform legislation, ¶øÇÒÕâ¾äǰ»¹ÓÐthis is why£¬Ö»ÒªÕÒµ½´ú´ÊthisÖ¸´ú¾Í¿ÉÒÔÅжÏÑ¡Ïî¡£´ú´ÊÍù

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Ç°ÍÆ£¬¸ù¾ÝÕâ¾äÖ÷¸Éinterest groups exerts pressure on CongressÑ¡ÔñÑ¡ÏîA£¬interference ¶ÔÓ¦ exert pressure on¡£

¡¾¸ÉÈÅÏî·ÖÎö¡¿Ñ¡ÏîB£¬the inadequate funding from Congress,Ô­ÎÄËäÈ»ÓÐÌáµ½Congress¹ú»á£¬the aspect of status quo get protected, ¹ú»á±£»¤USPS£¬²¢Ã»ÓÐÌá¼°inadequate funding»ù½ð²»×㡣ѡÏîC£¬the shrinking demand for postal service ÓÊÕþÐèÇóËõ¼õ£¬ÎÄÖÐûÓÐÌá¼°¡£Ñ¡ÏîD, the incompetence of postal unions ÓÊÕþ¹¤»áµÄ²»×÷Ϊ¡£ÎÄÕÂÓÐÌáµ½¹¤»á£¬µ«ÊÇÖ»ÌáËûÃÇÊÇÊôÓÚInterest groups,²¢Ã»ÓÐÌáµ½ÎÞ×÷Ϊ¡£ 38¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[A] removing its burden of retiree health care

¡¾½âÎö¡¿ Òò¹ûϸ½ÚÌâ¡£¸ù¾Ý38ÌâÌâ¸ÉThe long-standing complaint by the ....»ØÎĶ¨Î»µ½µÚ3¶Î£¬×îºóÒ»¾ä£º¡° The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care, thus....¡± .ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸ÉÖС° can be addressed by¡± ¼´£ºÍ¨¹ýÄÄÖÖ·½Ê½½â¾ö£¬´Ë´¦Îª½âÌâÒªµã£¬Í¨¹ýÄÄÖÖ·½Ê½À´½â¾ö£¬Ç°ºóÃ÷ÏÔΪ½á¹ûÓë;¾¶µÄ¹ØÏµ£¬¼´¿ÉÀí½âΪÒò¹û¹ØÏµ¡£ÎÄÕ´˾äºó°ë¾äÕýÊÇÌâ¸É£¬thusǰ°ë¾äΪ´ð°¸The latter step would largely offset the financial burden of annually pre-funding retiree health care¡£Óë A. B . C .D ËĸöÑ¡ÏîÆ¥Åäºó£¬ÕýÈ·´ð°¸Îª A removing its burden of retiree health care¡£ 39¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[C] discontent

¡¾½âÎö¡¿¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É¿ÉÒÔÅжϱ¾ÌâΪ¹Ûµã̬¶ÈÌâ¡£»ØÎĶ¨Î»µ½×îºóÒ»¶Î¡£Ìâ¸É¡°the author seems to view legislators with¡±, ¾ßÌ嶨λµ½×îºóÒ»¶Îµ¹ÊýµÚ2¾ä£º¡° The emerging.....is a sign that legislators are getting frightened.......¡± ÔÙ¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸É£¬ÎÊ×÷Õß×îÖÕ̬¶È£¬±¾¶Î×îºóÒ»¾ä£¬×ªÕÛ¾äÊÇ×÷Õß×îÖÕµÄ̬¶È£º¡° It is not, however, a sign that they¡¯re getting serious about....¡± , ¼´×÷ÕßÈÏΪËûÃDz¢Ã»ÓÐÈÏÕæ¶Ô´ý¡£ËùÒÔ´Ë´¦×÷Õß̬¶ÈΪ·ñ¶¨¡£Æ¥ÅäA B C D ËĸöÑ¡Ïî Ö»ÓÐC discontent( ²»Âú)Ϊ¸ºÏòÐÅÏ¢£¬ËùÒÔΪÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£

40¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[D] The Postal Service Needs more than a Band-Aid ¡¾½âÎö¡¿¸ù¾ÝÌâ¸ÉÌØÕ÷´Ê¡°best title¡±£¬ÕâÊÇÒ»µÀÖ÷Ö¼Ìâ¡£¸ù¾ÝǰËĵÀÌâÎʵÄÖ÷Ì⣬µÚÒ»µÀÌâºÍµÚ¶þµÀÌâÊÇUSPS³öÏÖÁËÎÊÌ⣬²¢·ÖÎöÔ­Òò£¬µÚÈý

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µÀÌâ¸ø³ö½â¾ö·½·¨£¬µÚËĵÀÌâÌáµ½×÷Õß¶ÔÓÚÕâ¸ö·½·¨µÄ̬¶È£¬¼´Ìá³öÎÊÌ⡪·ÖÎöÎÊÌ⡪½â¾öÎÊÌ⣬²¢ÔÚ×îºó¸ø³ö×÷Õß¶ÔÕâ¸ö½â¾ö·½°¸µÄÆÀ¼Û¡£¸ù¾ÝÕâ¸öÎÄÕ¿ò¼Ü£¬Ê×ÏÈAÑ¡Ïî¡°USPS¿ªÊ¼´í¹ýÁËËüµÄºÃʱ¹â¡±£¬ÕâÖ»ÊÇÌá³öÎÊÌ⣬Ïà¶ÔÆ¬Ãæ;BÑ¡Ïî¡°USPS£º²»Òª¶¯ÎÒµÄÄÌÀÒ¡±, ÕâÊǾܾø½â¾öÎÊÌâµÄ̬¶È£¬²»·ûºÏÎÄÕµÄд×÷˼·;CÑ¡Ïî¡°USPS£ºÂýÐÔ²¡ÐèÒª¿ì·½·¨¡±£¬Õâ¸öchronicºÍquick¶¼Ã»ÓÐÔÚÎÄÖÐÌáµ½;DÑ¡Ïî¡°USPSÐèÒªµÄ²»½ö½öÊÇȨÒËÖ®¼Æ¡±£¬Õâ˵µÄÆäʵ×÷Õß¶ÔÓÚ½â¾ö·½°¸µÄÆÀ¼Û£¬ÔÚÎÄÕÂ×îºóÒ»¶Î¡£Õâ¶Î×îºó½áβÓÐBut£¬ÓÐhowever£¬ ¡°it[Ö¸´úǰÎĽ²µÄ·½·¨] is not a sign¡­¡­¡±£¬¶Ô´Ë×÷Õß±íʾ·ñ¶¨Ì¬¶È¡£ËùÒÔDÑ¡ÏîΪÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£ Part B 41¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ [E] The Eisenhower Executive Office Building(EEOB) commands a¡­

¡¾½âÎö¡¿ E¶ÎÊ×ÏȽéÉÜEEOBµÄÈ«³Æ£¬¶ÔÈ«ÎĽøÐиÅÊöÌá³ö»°Ì⣬¿ÉѡΪ41Ìâ´ð°¸¡£Í¬Ê±£¬´Ó¸ø¶¨Ñ¡ÏîCµÚÒ»¾äÌáµ½the State, War£¬and Navy Building¡­£¬theÔÚ´ËÌØÖ¸£¬¿ÉÒÔ×÷ΪÁíÒ»Ò»¸öÏßË÷£¬ÔÚEÑ¡ÏîÖÐ×îºóÒ»¾ä£¬¸´ÏÖÁËthe State, War£¬and Navy Building...¡£¹Ê41Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡E¡£ 42¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[G] The history of the EEOB began long before its¡­ ¡¾½âÎö¡¿CÑ¡Ïî×îºóÒ»¾ä̸µ½ÁËmany historic events(½¨ÖþÄÚ³ÊÏÖÁËÀúʷʼþ)£¬¶øGÑ¡ÏîµÚÒ»¾äÌáµ½ÁËthe history of the EEOB¡­(EEOBµÄÀúÊ·...)£¬Òâ˼һÖ£¬³ÐÉÏÆôÏ£¬¹Ê42Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡G¡£

43¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[A] In December of 1869, Congress appointed¡­ ¡¾½âÎö¡¿È·¶¨Gºó£¬¸ù¾ÝGÑ¡Ïî×îºóÒ»¾ä£¬...the demolition of the State Department Building(̸µ½²ð³ýthe State Department Building), ¶øAÑ¡ÏîÖÐ̸µ½ÁËselect a site and prepare plans and cost estimates for a new State Department£¬½¨Á¢Ò»¸öеÄState Department Building£¬Ç°ºóÒâ˼˳½Ó£¬¹Ê43Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡A¡£

44¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[B] Completed in 1875, the State Department¡¯s south wing¡­

¡¾½âÎö¡¿ ¸ù¾Ý¸ø¶¨µÄF¶Î£¬Ê×¾äÊǶÎÂä´óÒ⣬¸Ã¾äÌáµ½ÁË...as the building slowly rose wing by wing(¸Ã½¨ÖþÖðÒíÕ¹¿ª). ¶øBÑ¡ÏîµÚÒ»¾ä̸

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µ½ÁË...south wing was the first to be occupied(Ê×ÏÈ×øÂäÔÚÄÏÒí)£¬È»ºóÔÚBÑ¡Ïî×îºóÒ»¾äÓÖ̸µ½...moved into the east wing(Ö®ºóÓÖÒÆÖÁ¶«Òí). ÏÈÔÚF¶Î×ÜÆð£¬ÔÙÔÚB¶ÎÖзÖ˵£¬Ç°ºó¶ÔÓ¦£¬¹Ê44Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡B.

45¡¢¡¾´ð°¸¡¿[D] Many of the most celebrated national figures¡­ ¡¾½âÎö¡¿ B¶Î½áβ´¦Ì¸µ½ÁËwhere elaborate wall¡­decorated the office of the Secretary(ÕâЩ¾«ÃÀµÄǽ....×°ÊÎÁËÃØÊé´¦µÄ°ì¹«ÊÒ)£¬¶øD¶ÎµÚÒ»¾äÌáµ½ÁË...that have taken place within the EEOB¡¯s granite walls(ÀúʷʼþÔÚÕâЩEEOBµÄǽÉϳÊÏÖ), the wallÔ­´Ê¸´ÏÖ£¬Á½¾ä»°Òâ˼һÖ£¬¹Ê45Ìâ´ð°¸Ñ¡D¡£ Section III Translation

(46) By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the creation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy. ¡¾ÌâÄ¿¿¼µã¡¿´ú´Ê»¹Ô­;²¢Áнṹ

¡¾¾ä×ӽṹ¡¿and²¢ÁÐÁ½¸ö¾ä×Ó£¬Ö÷¸É·Ö±ðΪ£º¡­Europe was witnessing the passing ¡­ and the creation of ¡­;of the religious dramaΪ¶¨ÓïÐÞÊÎthe passing;under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedyΪ״Óï

¡¾Öصã´Ê»ã¡¿witness ¼ûÖ¤ religious×Ú½ÌµÄ dramaÏ·¾ç incentive´Ì¼¤

¡¾²Î¿¼ÒëÎÄ¡¿É¯Ê¿±ÈÑdzöÉú֮ʱ£¬Å·ÖÞ×Ú½ÌÏ·¾çÕýÔÚÏûÊÅ£¬Ôڹŵ䱯¾çºÍÏ·¾çµÄÍÆ¶¯Ï£¬ºÜ¶àеÄÏ·¾çÐÎʽӦÔ˶øÉú¡£

(47) no boy who went to a grammar school could be ignorant that the drama was a form of literature which gave glory to Greece and Rome and might yet bring honor to England. ¡¾ÌâÄ¿¿¼µã¡¿¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä;±öÓï´Ó¾ä;²¢Áнṹ

¡¾¾ä×ӽṹ¡¿Ö÷¾äÖ÷¸É£ºno boy¡­ could be ignorant that¡­¡£whoÒýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÐÞÊÎboy£¬ thatÒýµ¼ÎªÐÎÈÝ´ÊignorantµÄ±öÓï´Ó¾ä£¬whichÒýµ¼µÄ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÐÞÊÎa form of literature£¬ gave¡­and might bring honor¡­ÎªÏÈÐдÊa form of literatureµÄ²¢ÁÐνÓï½á¹¹¡£

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