(safe)场所。故选B项。secret秘密的；rough粗糙的；crowded拥挤的。 Ⅱ.语法填空

(2017·山西临汾适应性训练Ⅱ)

Once upon a time，there was a flock of doves that flew in search of food 21. (lead) by their king.One day，they had flown a long distance and were very tired.The dove king22.

(courage) them to fly a little further.The 23. (small) of them picked up speed and found some rice beneath an apple tree.So all the doves headed and began to eat.Suddenly a net fell over 24. (they) and they were all trapped.They saw 25. hunter approaching carrying a huge stick.The doves desperately fluttered their wings trying to get out，but 26. vain.The king advised all the doves to fly up together carrying the net with them.

Each dove picked up a part of the net and together they flew off carrying the net with them.The hunter looked up in 27. (astonish)．He tried to follow them，but they were flying high over hills and valleys.They flew to a hill,28. there lived a mouse.The dove king called out the mouse and explained what 29. (happen)．Then the mouse set the doves 30. (freely) by cutting the net and they flew away together.

Unity is strength.

语篇解读 本文为记叙文。作者通过讲述了一个小故事告诉读者：团结就是力量。 21．答案 led

解析 考查非谓语动词。主语a flock of doves与lead为逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词led。

22．答案 encouraged

解析 考查词性转换和动词的时态。句意为：鸽王鼓励它们再飞得远一点。设空处在句中作谓语，故用动词encourage；本句讲的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。 23．答案 smallest

解析 考查形容词的最高级。根据第一句中的a flock of doves可知这群鸽子不可能是两只，至少是三只或三只以上。再根据设空处前的定冠词the可知设空处需用形容词最高级形式，故填smallest。 24．答案 them

解析 考查代词。设空处作宾语，故用宾格形式them。 25．答案 a

解析 考查冠词。设空处后的名词hunter在本句中表示泛指，故填a。

26．答案 in

解析 考查固定搭配。in vain为固定短语，意为“徒劳，无效”。 27．答案 astonishment

解析 考查固定搭配。in astonishment为固定短语，意为“惊讶地”。 28．答案 where

解析 考查定语从句的引导词。先行词为hill，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。 29．答案 had happened

解析 考查动词的时态。happen先于explained发生，表示“过去的过去”，故设空处用过去完成时。 30．答案 free

解析 考查固定搭配。set...free为固定短语，意为“释放，解放”。 Ⅲ.短文改错

(2017·东北三省四市教研联合体一模)

In the village where I grew up，everyone knew an old man，that spent all his time in painting.People that lived in the village used to admiring his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends.Whether he was offered money，he would never take it.He said he painted for a pleasure.He once gave one of his paintings to my father，who actually wasn’t interesting in art.Years later I found at our old house.By that time the old man had died and people had started to recognize his paintings as great work of art，which were worth lots of money.So an art gallery make me an offer of 5,000 for this painting and I nearly sold it.So then I decided not to.It reminds me of my childhood and of the old man who didn’t real want to make money by painting. 答案

that

In the village where I grew up，everyone knew an old man， spent all his time

whoadmiring

in painting.People that lived in the village used to his works and he often

admireWhether

gave his paintings to his friends. he was offered money，he would

If/When/Whenevernever take it.He said he painted for a pleasure.He once gave one of his paintings interesting∧

to my father，who actually wasn’t in art.Years later I found it at our

interestedold house.By that time the old man had died and people had started to recognize his work

paintings as great of art，which were worth lots of money.So an art gallery

works

makeSo

me an offer of 5,000 for this painting and I nearly sold it. then I decided madeButrealnot to.It reminds me of my childhood and of the old man who didn’t want to reallymake money by painting. 31．答案 that→who

解析 考查关系词。分析句子结构可知，此处应引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为an old man，指人，引导词在定语从句中充当主语，只能用关系代词who，关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

32．答案 admiring→admire

解析 考查固定搭配。used to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“过去常常做某事”，其后接动词原形。故将admiring改为admire。 33．答案 Whether→If/When/Whenever

解析 考查连词。此处可理解为条件状语从句，此时可用if引导。whether意为“是否”，不能引导条件状语从句。也可理解为时间状语从句，此时可用when或whenever引导。 34．答案 删除a

解析 考查固定搭配。for pleasure为固定搭配，意为“为了玩乐”，故删除a。 35．答案 interesting→interested

解析 考查形容词。句意为：他曾经送了一幅画给我父亲。事实上，我父亲对于艺术不感兴趣。be interested in...意为“对……感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故将interesting改为interested。

36．答案 在found后加it

解析 考查代词。find是及物动词，结合语境，几年后“我”在老屋里找到了那幅画。指代上文中提到的物品，可用代词it。 37．答案 work→works

解析 考查名词复数。work在此表示“著作；(艺术)作品”，为可数名词，此处指老人的画作，应该用复数形式。故将work改为works。 38．答案 make→made

解析 考查动词的时态。本文讲述的是过去的事情，且根据and连接的后一分句的谓语sold可知，前一分句也应用一般过去时。故将make改为made。 39．答案 So→But

解析 考查连词。根据句意“一个美术馆出价5 000美金买这幅画，我差点卖了它。但是，后来我决定不卖了。”可知，两句之间不是因果关系，而是转折关系，故用连词but连接。故将So改为But。 40．答案 real→really

解析 考查副词。句意为：它使我想起我的童年以及那位不是真正想要通过画画挣钱的老人。修饰动词want应用副词。故将real改为really。 Ⅳ.书面表达

(2017·安徽“江南十校”联考)

假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Mike发来电子邮件，询问最近你市举办的“最美家乡”英语演讲比赛活动的情况。请给他回一封电子邮件，介绍一下该活动。要点如下：

1．来自全市15所学校的36名学生参加了此次英语演讲比赛； 2．比赛分为三个环节：英语演讲、回答评委提出的问题和才艺表演； 3．活动的意义。 注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。