英语三级作文辅导：类型、写作技巧及范文

一、话题型&问题解决型议论文

话题型&问题解决型议论文分两种：①给出具体题目，并根据要求和提示完成作文；②给出一些观点，要求自行选择一个观点后命题并按要求完成作文。

1. 两种类型的作文都一定要看清提示所出具的观点，并清楚得按照/选择一个观点进行写作，切忌模棱两可，即文章要表达一个明确的中心思想。

2. 议论文宜按照三段论进行写作，第一段解释题目/阐述本人中心观点，2-3句为宜，最后一句应为中心点明观点句；第二段论述所选中心观点并写出相应的理由或例子，4-6句为宜，若理由有若干个，应以“主题句+拓展句”的搭配进行写作；第三段总结全文并呼应本文中心观点，2-3句为宜。

3. 整篇文章应有明显的结构连接词，如“firstly, secondly, then, next... ...”。另全文需前后连贯，紧扣主题，避免明显的语法错误（不会复杂从句就不要逞强）。

4. 特别检查一、三两段，避免拼写、语法及笔误，这两段为重点批阅段。

话题议论型 例一、

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a

composition on the topic Why is Attending College Abroad a Good Idea? You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 现在出国读大学的人越来越多。 2. 出国读大学的好处有... ... 范文一、

Why is Attending College Abroad a Good Idea? In recent years, more and more students choose to go abroad for further study. Some directly give up the college entrance examination to prepare for the foreign colleges’ examination, and some prefer to go abroad even though they have received the college entrance admission letter. This phenomenon has aroused public concern. There are many advantage of attending college abroad. Firstly, students can receive more challenging education. Secondly, the new culture can help open students’ horizons and broaden their minds. Lastly, graduates with foreign colleges’ diplomas are more appreciative and honored when seeking for jobs at home. In my view, it should be made clear that attending college abroad isn’t the only and ideal choice for everyone, given the high tuition, adaptation ability and new cultural environment. Students should think twice before making decisions. 例二、

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Knowledge and Diploma. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:

1. 目前社会上存在这样一种观点：文凭越高越吃香。 2. 有些人则认为文凭不等于知识 3. 我的看法 Words for reference: 文凭 diploma 范文二、

Knowledge and Diploma It is widely believed that a high diploma will bring us a bright future. Many people think high-level diploma is equal to profound knowledge and exceptional ability. Companies are inclined to hire a job candidate according to his diploma. In one word, there does exist a social reality－the higher diploma one gets, the more popular he becomes. On the contrary, others claim that competence or knowledge means more than diploma. First and foremost, a diploma is only the acknowledgment of one’s educational experience rather than a guarantee of ability. Thus, the depth of one’s knowledge can’t be measured by the level of one’s diploma. Besides, many knowledgeable people don’t possess a high diploma. From my standpoint, no one should ever equate a diploma with knowledge, because a diploma is nothing but a proof of a short-term study while your true ability and knowledge come from your hard work and lifelong devotion. 问题解决型 例三、

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立，父母应该... ... 范文三、

How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent In China, many families now have only one child and these only children are usually doted upon by all family members. As a result, some