6. dance to 随着…跳舞 7. the center of …的中心

8. European classical music 欧洲古典音乐 9. on the river 在…河畔

10. hundreds of wonderful pieces of music 数以百计的美妙的乐曲 11. play music 演奏音乐 12. traditional music 传统音乐 13. take place 发生 14. at the same time 同时 15. watch it on TV 在电视上观看 16. types of music 音乐的类型 17. the rest of 其余的...

18. in the last ten years 在过去的十年里 19. at that time 在那时 【重点句型】

1. This is Western music, isn’t it? 这是西方音乐，是吧?

2. —Is this by Strauss or Mozart? 这是斯特劳斯还是莫扎特的作品? —It’s by Strauss. 它是斯特劳斯的作品。 3. Do you know anything about him?你了解他吗? 4. What a beautiful city! 多么美丽的城市!

5. This is called The Blue Danube. 这首乐曲叫《蓝色多瑙河》。 6. It goes through Vienna. 它流经维也纳。

7. Listen to this fantastic voice. 你听这绝妙的嗓音。 8. I’m a fan of rock music. 我是一个摇滚乐迷。

9. Give us a break! 让我们清净一会吧!(饶了我们吧!!) 10. It’s so noisy! And much too fast! 太吵了!而且节奏太快了。 11. I don’t believe it! 我简直无法相信!

12. Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. 维也纳是位于欧洲中部多瑙河畔的一座古老而美丽的城市。

13. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. 父亲老约翰?斯特劳斯创作并演奏一种叫华尔兹的古典舞曲。

14. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. 他的舞曲让他闻名于欧洲。 15. He wrote over 150 waltzes. 他谱写了150多首华尔兹舞曲。

16. Mozart was another very important composer. 莫扎特是另一位非常重要的艺术家。

17. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. 他不到六岁就不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。

18. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. 他的家人带着他周游欧洲并在许多城市巡回演出。

19. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. 他谱写了几百部动人的音乐作品。

20. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. 但是他后来变得很贫困，于1791年去世年仅35岁。 【语法总结】

1. 感叹句：感叹句由what或是how引导。 (1)what是形容词，后面加名词或是名词性短语。 What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + (主语+谓语)! What a clever boy (he is)!

What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + (主语+谓语)! What beautiful flowers (they are)!

What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + (主语+谓语)! What exciting news (it is)!

(2)how是副词，后面加形容词/副词或短语。 How + 形容词 + (主语 + 谓语)! How clever (the boy is)!

How + 形容词+a/an+可数名词单数 +( 主语 + 谓语)! How clever a boy (he is)! How + 副词 + (主语 + 谓语)! How fast (he runs)!

2. 选择疑问句 or 连接两个并列成分

回答选择疑问句时，不能用Yes / No来回答，一般用一个完整的陈述句或其简略形式，主语和谓语均省略。

—Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine? —A magazine.

3. 反义疑问句相当于汉语中的反问句 (1)结构：陈述分句+反问分句 You like your job, don’t you ? (2)前肯后否，前否后肯

He doesn’t like the painting, does he ?

Your sister hardly goes to school by bus, does she? Few students can work out the problem, can they? (3)回答: 肯定用yes,否定用no 注意翻译方式。 Mr. Wang is a doctor , isn’t he ? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.