【分析】略 【解答】ACB 【点评】略

9．（6分）（1）What is probably the man speaker？ A． A chemist． B． A dentist． C． A patient．

（2）When does the woman have an appointment with Dr． Williams？ A． This morning． B． At five o'clock． C． Next week．

（3）What does the man suggest the woman do？ A． Wait for Dr． Williams． B． Be cautious about her diet． C． Go to the dentist's directly．

（4）What will the man do to help the woman？ A． Give her what she wants． B． Ring Dr． Williams for her． C． Make an appointment for her． 【考点】16：长对话理解．

【分析】略 【解答】ACBB 【点评】略

10．（6分）（1）Where can students keep fit？ A． In the recreation center． B． In a fast food restaurant． C． In the student health center．

（2）What do we know about the supply of healthy food in most university restaurants？ A． I's short． B． I's abundant．

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C． I's reasonable．

（3）Which of the following do students find extremely good？ A． Fitness activities． B． The smoking ban． C． Medical care．

（4）What is the speaker mainly talking about？ A． Convenience in exercise． B． Healthy life in universities． C． Medical care for university students． 【考点】16：长对话理解．

【分析】略 【解答】AACB 【点评】略

第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

11．（6分）The skin under the eyes is delicate， which is why it sometimes appears sunken and has darker coloring than elsewhere on the face． Aging and health problems play a role in sunken eyes but other factors can contribute， so it may affect younger people as well． Dehydration

The most common cause of sunken eyes is dehydration， or not having enough water in the body． Consuming too much coffee， soda， and prepackaged drinks may increase production of urine（尿液）， which may lead to dehydration． Vitamin shortages

Shortages of vitamin C， vitamin K， and iron can cause eyes to become sunken． Vitamin C helps with absorbing iron and decreasing bruising（瘀斑）， while vitamin K is responsible for blood thickening， causing unhealthy skin． Easy bruising and unhealthy skin will result in sunken eyes． Weight loss

Most people tend to lose weight in their face first． Sometimes， the weight loss is sudden enough to make blood vessels（血管）below the eyes easy to see， and the skin clear，

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producing the appearance of sunken eyes． Sudden weight loss may also cause nutritional shortages， which can lead to sunken eyes．

Not enough sleep or por quality sleep can cause sunken eyes and a person's DNA or the habit of smoking can also contribute to sunken eyes． Most cases of sunken eyes relate to the quality of an individual's nutrition and healthy living． When these causes are corrected， sunken eyes can be resolved without further treatment． This means that causes can be avoided or treated in good time to prevent the recurrence of sunken eyes．

（1）What can we do to prevent dehydration according to the text？ D A． Refuse coffee． B． Drink more water． C． Say no to soft drinks． D． Have certain drinks less．

（2）What will lead to bruising below the eyes？ C A． Lack of vitamin K． B． Water shortages． C． Lack of vitamin C． D． Nutritional shortages．

（3）Which of the following should be avoided for people losing weight？ B A． Pale faces． B． Sudden weight loss． C． Clean skin．

D． Narrow blood vessels． 【考点】O1：人物故事类．

【分析】本文章主要讲述了眼睛是非常脆弱的，眼睛周围的皮肤更是脆弱，因此要避免眼窝的凹陷，文章讲述了几种可能造成眼窝凹陷的情况，以及处理方法．

【解答】1． D．细节题．根据文章第二段内容，Consuming too much coffee， soda， and prepackaged drinks may increase production of urine（尿液）， which may lead to dehydration．喝太多的咖啡、苏打水和预先包装的饮料可能会增加尿液的产生，这可能导致脱水．由此可知，减少这些特定的饮料的引用，可以预防或者避免脱水．结合选项，

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故选D．

2．C．细节题．根据文章第三段内容，Shortages of vitamin C， vitamin K， and iron can cause eyes to become sunken． Vitamin C helps with absorbing iron and decreasing bruising（瘀斑），由此可知， 维生素C、维生素K和铁的缺乏会导致眼睛凹陷．维生素C有助于吸收铁并减少瘀伤．故缺少了维生素C会导致眼周的瘀伤，结合选项，故选C． 3．B．细节题．根据文章倒数第二段内容，Sometimes， the weight loss is sudden enough to make blood vessels（血管）below the eyes easy to see， and the skin clear， producing the appearance of sunken eyes． Sudden weight loss may also cause nutritional shortages， which can lead to sunken eyes．有时，体重突然下降，会使眼睛下方的血管容易看到，皮肤清澈，产生眼窝凹陷的现象．突然的体重下降也可能导致营养不足，从而导致眼窝凹陷．结合选项，正在减肥的人要避免体重的突然下降，结合选项，故选B．

【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据． 12．（8分）In American countryside， the message we hear is this： Go and get an education． Leave your small town and make something of yourself． Success and opportunity are found elsewhere． Leave． Co．

After graduating from a high school in Helena， Arkansas， I did go．

I went to Colby College in Maine． I had visited the school ahead of time， so I knew what I was getting myself into． I knew about the difference in weather． I understood the difference in social atmosphere． But I wanted to stretch myself and get out of my comfort zone． And you know what？ I absolutely loved my time there． But one thing took me by surprise ﹣ the lack of countryside representation． Most of the other students at Colby were from big cities： New York， Boston， Los Angeles， San Francisco…And when I had conversations with these students ﹣ in or outside of class ﹣ we almost always focused on topics facing large American cities． In my education classes， it was always \\．

It was like small town America didn't exist．

And this urban interest doesn't just happen in college． I went to an education conference a couple of years ago， and a professor ﹣ someone who had been at the forefront of

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