讲练测高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修5 下载本文

(1)The librarian put the returned books in place.

图书管理员把归还的图书放到原处。

(2)The arrangements for the concert next Saturday are all in place. 下周六的音乐会已经准备就绪。

【归纳拓展】

out of place 在错误的位置;在不适当的位置 in place of 代替 give place to 让位于 take place 进行,发生 take the place of 代替 in one's place 处于某人的境况;代替 take one's place 就座;代替 in the first place 起初,首先,第一 【即时巩固】

(1)She has a habit of having everything__________.她有把每件东西都放在适当的位置的习惯。

(2)These clothes are___________.Please put them away,Lucy.这些衣服摆乱了。露西,请把它们放好。

(3)Do you think the Internet can __________of newspapers?你认为因特网能代替报纸吗?

【答案】(1)in place (2)out of place (3)take the place 考点3.a number of 许多,若干

【教材原句】He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages,but when nobody could put their hands on any,his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.他立即问旁边的一些人要绷带,但当他们都没找到绷带的时候,他的父亲从屋里拿出一些擦杯盘的布和胶带来。 【例句研读】

(1) A number of people have left. 许多人已经离开了。

(2) Quite a number of world-famous paintings are on show in this exhibition. 许多世界名画在本次展览会上展出。

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【归纳拓展】

a large/great number of 许多的,大量的 a small number of 少量的 a great/good many(后接可数名词复数) 许多的,大量的 a lot of/plenty of(后接可数名词复数或不可数名词) 许多的,大量的 【易混辨析】 a number of与the number of

(1)a number of相当于 many,修饰可数名词复数。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。number前可用large,small等修饰,以表示程度。

(2)“the number of+可数名词复数”作主语时,中心词是number,所以其后的谓语动词要用单数形式。 【即时巩固】

(1)________________ computers were bought in by the company.这家公司购进了大批量的电脑。

(2) ______________the students of the school is increasing.这个学校的学生数量在增加。

(3) ______________ sheep are eating grass on the hill.许多羊在山上吃草。 【答案】 (1) A great number of (2) The number of (3) A number of ●考点4. put one's hands on 找到,得到

【教材原句】He immediately asked a number of nearby people for bandages,but when nobody could put their hands on any,his father got some tea towels and tape from their house.他立即问旁边的一些人要绷带,但当他们都没找到绷带的时候,他的父亲从屋里拿出一些擦杯盘的布和胶带来。 【例句研读】

(1) I'll bring some tapes if I can put my hands on them.

如果能找到的话,我会带几盒录音带来。

(2) Have you put your hands on any help from her?

你从她那里得到帮助了吗? 【归纳拓展】

get one's hands on弄到;抓到 14

by hand亲自;手工 at hand在手边;即将来临 in hand在手中;有关系 hand in hand手拉手;密切关联 on one hand...on the other hand一方面……另一方面 hand down把……传递下来 hand in交上;递交 hand over移送;移交 hand out分发 【即时巩固】

(1) Fifty years later,she finally __________on her missing families in the war.

五十年之后,她最终找到了在战争中失散的家人。

(2) Soon school will end and the summer vacation will be__________.学期快结束了,暑假即将到来。

(3) We shall _________these written statements to the reporters.我们将把这些书面声明发给记者。

【答案】(1) put her hands (2) at hand (3) hand out 考点5.make a difference 有影响,区别对待,起(重要)作用

【教材原句】It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.这表明急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用。 【例句研读】

(1) The sea air has made a difference to her health.

海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。

(2) Flowers make no difference to this room.

这房间有没有花没什么区别。 【归纳拓展】

make a noise 喧闹 make a living 谋生 make money 挣钱 make a fortune 发财 make no difference 没有关系,没有区别

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make no/some difference(to/in sb./sth.)没有/有些作用/关系/影响 make all the difference(to sb./sth.)关系重大;大不相同 tell the difference between A and B辨别A和B的差异 make a difference between区别对待 【即时巩固】

(1) I can __________in the world!

世界因我而不同!

(2) It ______________to me whether you come here or not.

对我来说,你来不来都无所谓。

(3) It's easy to _________between butter and margarine.区别黄油和人造黄油是很容易的。

【答案】(1) make a difference (2) makes no difference/doesn't make any difference (3) tell the difference

经典句型剖析

考点1状语从句的省略

【教材原句】Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。 【句法分析】

在表示时间、条件、地点、比较、方式或让步的状语从句中,如果谓语动词是be,从句的主语和主句的主语一致或主语是it时,从句常省略主语和be动词。如:

if possible 如有可能

if necessary 必要时, 如果必要的话 if any 若有的话

if ever 如果有过的话, 如果发生过的话 if anything 如果有什么的话 if not 不然的话, 要不是, 如果不

Remove clothing using scissors if (it is) necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣服粘在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。

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