2019年广西北部湾经济区中考英语试卷(解析版)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读一遍。
(二)听句子,选答语。
你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy yourself. 7. A. That’s all right B. Please do C. Good idea. 8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week. 9. A. They're delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please. 10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye.
(三)听对话,选择佳答。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对语内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话,回答第11-13小题
11. How long does it take to walk to school?
A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour 12. How will Tom go to school today?
A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike 13. What does Mum ask Tom to take?
A. A raincoat. B. A coat. C. An umbrella.
请听第二段对话,回各第14-16小题。
14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter?
A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater. 15. What color does the woman's daughter like best?
A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. 16. How much will the woman pay?
A. 45 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 90 dollars.
请听第三段对话,回答第17-20小题
17. Where is David now?
A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 18. What is the school project about?
A. Testing computers. B. Planting trees. C. Making model planes. 19. How many people are there in the group?
A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 20. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student.(四)听短文,选择最佳
答案。
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你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。
21. Where are they going?
A. To a rock park. B. To a forest park. C. To a lake park. 22. How is the weather today?
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 23. What is the most special to see on this trip? A. Birds of all kinds and sizes. B. Houses of all shapes and colors. C. Children from different school.
24. Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter?
A. Enjoy swimming. B. Going around. C. Watching birds. 25. What is the speaker?
A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A reporter.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。
A Speaking Competition Speakers Time Twenty middle school students. It was held 26 this month. ·Some talked about traditional culture. ·Some mentioned the modern technology ·Most chose to share their 27 ·The speakers developed their language skills and interests. ·Most listeners were 29 by the stories. ·Telling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners know about the changes in Chinese 30 and understand China better. Topic 28 二、单项选择。
1.—Nice to meet you. —____________ A. I’m fine. 【答案】D
B. No problem. C. I don't agree. D. Nice to meet you too.
【详解】句意:——见到你很高兴。——见到你也很高兴。考查情景交际。A. I’m fine.我很好;通常用作How are you?的回答语;B. No problem.没问题;C. I don't agree.我不同意;D. Nice to meet you too. 见到你也很高兴。根据上文Nice to meet you.是用于初次碰面的一种打招呼用语,答语通常用Nice to meet you too.结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
2.I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B
D. /
【详解】句意:我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包。考查冠词用法。根据句意可知早餐吃一个鸡蛋和一些
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面包,这里表示的是泛指一个鸡蛋,应用不定冠词来修饰,且egg的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以应用不定冠词an;故答案选B。
3.Look!The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _______English. A. us B. them C. her 【答案】A
D. him
【详解】句意:看!在那边的那个女人是我们的老师,她教我们英语。考查代词宾格。A. us我们,宾格;B. them他(她、它)们,宾格;C. her她,宾格;D. him他,宾格。根据上文The woman over there is our teacher.可知,在那边的那个女人是我们的老师,所以她应该是教“我们”英语,teach为动词,后面接宾格代词作宾语;故答案选A。
4.In China, the color red is the ________of good luck. A. dream B. way 【答案】C
C. symbol D. reason
【详解】句意:在中国,红色是好运的象征。考查名词辨析。A. dream梦想;B. way方式、方法;C. symbol象征;D. reason理由。根据常识可知在中国,红色象征着好运,所以symbol符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选C。
5.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?
—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________. A. humorous B. polite 【答案】A
C. honest D. friendly
【详解】句意:——为什么迈克在你们班上这么受欢迎?——因为他总是讲笑话。他是幽默。考查形容词辨析。A. humorous幽默的、诙谐的;B. polite有礼貌的;C. honest诚实的;D. friendly友好的;根据Because he always tells jokes.他总是讲笑话,可推知他应是幽默的;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,其它选项均与句意不符,故答案选A。
6.John, please _________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out 【答案】D
【详解】句意:约翰,请从书包里拿出你的字典来查这个新单词。考查动词短语。A. take away拿走、带走;B. take up占据、开始从事;C. take off起飞、脱下;D. take out取出、拿出。根据语境:请…你的字典从你的书包里来查这个新单词,可知此处表达的是“取出、拿出”,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。
7.— I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我昨天早上9点去了你的办公室,但是你不在。——对不起,我当时正在会议室和经
理谈话。考查过去进行时。A. am talking现在进行时态;B. was talking过去进行时态;C. were talking过去进行时态;D. have talked现在完成时态。根据题意,此处表达的是昨天早上9点对方去办公室的时候“我”
正在干的事,表示过去某一时刻正在发生或进行的动作或状态,用过去进行时态,其结构为:was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was,talk的现在分词是talking;结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答
的 3
案选B。
8.—Must I hand in the homework right now? —________. That’s the rule. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can't. 【答案】C
C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustn’t.
【详解】句意:——我必须现在交作业吗?——是的,必须。这是规定。考查情态动词的一般疑问句。回答Must I…?的一般疑问句,肯定回答一般用Yes, you must. 否定回答需要用No, you need’t或No, you don’t have to.根据后面的That’s the rule.可知,此处应作肯定回答,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
9.—Look at my new dress.
—Wow! _________beautiful it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看我的新裙子。——哇!太漂亮了!考查感叹句。Wow! _____beautiful it is!可知,本题考查感叹句,由题干可知本句的中心词是beautiful,它是一个形容词,所以应用how来引导感叹句,故答案选A。
10.—Do you know_____________? —Yes, we’ll take a bus there.
A. When we will go the museum tomorrow. B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow. C. how we will go the museum tomorrow. D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow. 【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道明天我们怎样去博物馆吗?——是的,我们将乘公共汽车去那儿。考查宾语从句。根据Do you know______?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素是:连接词、宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序,可知B、D选项均是疑问语序,所以排除。When什么时候,是对时间的提问;how如何、怎样,是对方式、方法的提问;再根据答语Yes, we’ll take a bus there.可知此处应是对方式的提问,排除A选项;故答案选C。
三、完形填空
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my ___11___ Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to ___12___ Daisy better than me.
I felt very ___13___. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. ___14___ I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but ___15___ could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made ___16___ , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.
From then on, I tried to ___17___ out who I was and what made me special. I look at ___18___ in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I ___19___ was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So ___20___ that you will be replaced. You can’t be. 11. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle 12. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn 13. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad
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