210. confient confidence convincing

211. permit permission

212. knowledge knowledgeable

213. shelf shelves

214. deep deeply

215. burn burnt

216. correct correctly correction incorrect

217. neighor neighorhood

218. honest dishonest

219. noise noisy

220. direct director direction \\

221. miss missing

222. main mainly

223. taste tasty

224. late latest

225. translate translater translation

226. thrill thriller thrilling

227. will willing

228. fall fell falls

229. home homeless

230. able unable disable

231. enbarrassed enbarrassing

17

232. beautiful beauty beautifully

233. busy business businessman

234. face empty guide mistake interest

235. complete completement

236. educate education educational

237. fly flew flying flight

238. marry married

239. invent inventor invention inventive

240. live lively

241. nation national

242. near nearly nearby

243. real realistic

244. say saying

245. shine shiny

246. strong strongly

247. suit suitable

248. familiar unfamiliar

常用不规则名词复数变化表

常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表

常用不规则名词复数变化表

18

单数 复数 含义

businessman businessmen 商人

chairman chairmen 主持人；主席

Englishman Englishmen 英国人

Frenchman Frenchmen 法国人

gentleman

man

policeman

snowman

woman

deer

Chinese

Japanese

Swiss

fish

sheep

child

foot

tooth

mouse

German

human

gentlemen men policemen snowmen women deer Chinese Japanese Swiss fish/fishes sheep children feet teeth mice Germans humans 先生；绅士 男人 警察 雪人 女人 鹿 中国人 日本人 瑞士人 鱼 绵羊 孩子 脚 牙齿 老鼠 德国人 人类 19

注：people, police, glasses, clothes, trousers, pants等

名词本身就是复数。

非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律

非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律

非延续性性动词转延续性动词的规律

1、用意义相同或相近的延续性动词替代。如：

borrow→keep, buy→have, become →be, get up→be

up, fall ill →be ill, put on→ wear, come here →be

here, go there →be there, get to know → know,

go (get) out →be out, fall asleep→ be asleep,

get/catch a cold→have a cold

2、用“be+形容词”替代。如：

die→be dead, open→be open，end/finish → be over,

3、用“be+介词或副词”替代。如：

begin/start→ be on, join→be in/be a member of,

leave→be away, come→be in/here, go→be away/out,

reach/arrive/get to→stay/be in

基数词变为序数词的规则

基数词变为序数词的规则基数词变为序数词的规则

基数词变为序数词的规则（口诀）

基变序，有规律，词尾加上 ｔｈ；一、二、三特殊，

20

结尾ｔ、ｄ、ｄ。八减ｔ，九减ｅ，ｆ要把ｖｅ替。ｔｙ把ｙ改为ｉ，记得ｔｈ前有个ｅ。 13-thirteen 15-fifteen 18-eighteen 20-twenty 30-thirty 40-forty 50-fifty 80-eighty。one--- first, two --- second, three --- third, five --- fifth, nice --- ninth, twelve --- twelfth

21