《实用综合教程1》教案
The new law was in some measure only in the interests of certain people. 20long adj, length n. ○
The street is100 meters in length.
At length we arrived at our destination. 21important adj. ○
Importance n.
This is a matter of great importance. 22Protect vt. ○
Sunglasses protect our eyes from sunshine. Protection n. Protective adj. 23as far as ○
As far as I know
I will help you as far as I can. 24cover v n. ○
The land was covered with snow The cover girl is very lovely. 25center n. ○
Don‘t stand at the center of the road. 26call one‘s attention to ○
The teacher called the students‘ attention to the blackboard.
3、Points in Text A
1The earth is a huge ball covered with water, rock and soil, and surrounded by air. ○
Covered ?? surrounded by air.
Two–ed participial phrases were used as the postponed attributive, indicate passive sense. Vs-ing phrases also can be used as postpone attributive, but indicate active sense. e.g. The man following Teacher Ma into the office is my father.
=The man who/that followed Teacher Ma into the office is my father. The teacher followed by the man into the office is Teacher Ma.
=The teacher who/that was followed by the man into the office is Teacher Ma. 2To call people‘s attention to?? ,has been named as Earth Day since 1970 ○
To call people‘s attention used As subject. Name??as/for v.
The boy named his pet mouse (as) Mickey.
She was named as the general manager of the company.
Part 2. Teaching details to Text B 1. Vocabulary: 1mood n. ○
a cheerful mood be in a bad mood be in no mood for sth. be in no mood to sth.
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《实用综合教程1》教案
I am in the mood to go shopping. 2 express v. ○
expression n. expressive adj.
They greeted him with a welcome expression. an expressive smile 3continue v. ○
They continued their discussion. Synonym go on
Continued adj. 不断的 continuous adj. 持续的 continual adj. 频繁的 Continuity n 连贯性 continuation n 继续、持续 The habit continued into adult life. 4environment n. ○
It is urgent to prevent the pollution of the environment. environmental adj. environmental protection 5rid v./n. ○
Mother bought a rat catcher to rid the house of rats.
You‘d better get rid of the bad habit of eating no breakfast. 6industry n. ○
The textile industry.
industrial adj. industrial development. 7waste n. adj ○
Please put the waste paper into the bin. Don‘t argue with him. It is a waste of time. wasteful adj.
The bad habit is wasteful of resource. 8pollute vt. ○
The water from the dye factory polluted the river. Pollution n. air pollution, water pollution
Pollutant n.污染物 adj.污染的 polluter.污染者 9tide n. ○
Time and tide wait for no man.
go against the tide swim against the tide go with the tide swim with the tide 10shore n. ○
On shore ashore adv
The boat was driven ashore by the heavy wind. 11pity n. ○
I feel great pity for the orphans.
It‘s a pity that you didn‘t join us at the party.
Pitiful adj. 令人同情的、可怜的 pitiless adj. 无情的、没有怜悯心的 12breath n. ○
hold one‘s breath 屏住呼吸 catch one‘s breath 歇一口气
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《实用综合教程1》教案
take one‘s breath away 大为惊讶 breathe v.
We like to breathe fresh air. 13quit v. ○
The teacher warned them to quit talking. 14differ vi ○
The twins differ a lot in character difference n.
I can not see any difference between the real painting and the fake one. different adj. 15pause vi. n ○
The teacher paused from time to time to make sure the students could keep up. The coach signaled for a pause in the middle of the match. synonym stop 16stop ?from doing ○
It‘s time for us to do something to stop the environment from getting worse 17. wash up ○
The sea washed the boat up to the shore. 18. one by one ○
“Answer my questions one by one,” the teacher said. 19. had better do sth. ○
You‘d better hurry up
You‘d better not tell him the truth. 20. add up to ○
The plane ticket plus hotel accommodation added up to 1000 Yuan.
2、Points in Text B
①. She told us how many companies about how to get rid of??. how many companies ?? Here is an object clause of told. about how to get rid of??
It‘s a wh-word+infinitive structure used as the object of the preposition about =how they should get rid of??
②The man ?and thought it was a pity that all the starfish would die ??.
“it was a pity that _____”is an object clause of “thought ”with the introductory word “that”omitted
“that all the starfish would die ??”is a subject clause. ―it‖ used as the formal subject. e.g : it +be+adj+clause
it is great that we can go together it+be+n+clause
It was a pity that all the starfish would die on the beach it+v+ed+clause
It has not been decided where we shall go on vacation
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《实用综合教程1》教案
It+vi. (seem/happen/appear)+clause It seems that it is going to rain
③Tyler smiled all the way home ,thinking of the difference they would make to?
“thinking of ?”is a –ing participial phrase to denote an accompanying circumstance “they would make to ?”is a relative clause to modify “the difference ”,with the relative pronoun “that / who”omitted.
Part 3、Points to Active words 1. lie 谎言vi ,vt lied ,lied, lying lie 躺下vi lay lain lying lay放、搁、摆、(平) laid laid
synonym :play set put down 2. use v、n use up用完
make use of ??利用 Note :
usde to do ??过去常做
get used to+n 养成习惯做(动态) be used to+n/ving 习惯做??(静态)
Part 4、Points to Grammar
1、 Preposition for time ① at six, at dinner
in the morning, in two weeks
on Monday ,on the morning of May 1st ② A new film will be put on in I weeks =after(将来式)
She had two car accidents in one week 在??内(过去式) ③ before, after某个时间点前or后,behind迟于、落后于 ④ The city has changed greatly since 1990与完成时连用,从某一时间 延续到现在or过去 I stayed in the countryside for two years在一段时间,stay的延续性
He has been away from home for 10 years用于完成时,要求延续性动词做谓语 2、 Preposition for place ① at the bus stop (small place) in Chengdu /the city (big place) ② I put the book on the desk book和desk 相接触
His office is over mine (正上方)
The plane is flying above our head(在上面的空中) ③ She was standing under/beneath the tree(垂直关系) There is a note underneath/beneath the book (上下接触) They live below/beneath us (垂直)
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