账户余额

traveler’s check/cheque 旅行支票

extension 延期

pay slip/envelop 薪水单

by installment 分期付款

apply for/grant a loan 申请/批准贷款

joint account 联合账户 cashier 收银员 teller （银行）出纳员 （bank）statement 对账单 money order 汇票 tighten budget 紧缩预算

4. 天气场景

freeze to death 冻死

be sensitive to weather changes 对天气变化敏感

weather forecast 天气预报

turn cold all of a sudden 突然变冷

foggy/dense/heavy fog 雾天/浓雾 snowstorm 暴风雪 warm up 转暖

5. 打电话场景 phone box 电话亭

hold the line/hold on 别挂电话

hang up 挂电话

telephone bill 电话费

pay phone 公用电话 long distance call 长途电话 local call 市话 answer the call 接电话 return the call/call back 回电话 dial the wrong number 打错电话 (toll) free call 免费电话 dial the number 拨号 static 静电干扰 put through 接通

6. 医院场景

high blood pressure 高血压

sneak up on sb. 悄悄/不知不觉地溜

到某人身上

preventative measure 防御措施 A double blessing has descended upon sb. 双喜临门 epidemic 流行病

stand the terrible smoke 忍受浓重的烟味

major breakthrough in ??方面的主要突破

beyond cure 无法治愈 positive effects 积极作用

twist one’s ankle 扭伤某人的脚踝 mental hospital 精神疾病医院 have a sore throat 嗓子痛 give a prescription 开药方 capsule 胶囊

take an X-ray 照X光片 stay in hospital 住院 preventive injection 预防针 take one’s temperature 量体温

take one’s blood pressure 量血压 have a toothache 牙痛 throw up 呕吐

have a stuffed nose 鼻塞 in shape (身体)处于良好状态

7. 机场场景

put sb. up for the night 安排某人过夜

arrange accommodation for sb. 给某人安排食宿 plane ticket 飞机票

be back to normal 恢复正常 make a reservation 预订 confirm a reservation 确认预订 cancel one’s reservation 取消预订 one-way ticket 单程票 round-trip ticket 往返票 timetable 时刻表 toll 通行费

non-stop flight 直达航班 first class 头等舱 business class 商务舱

economy class 经济舱 excess charge 超重费 vacant seat 空座

seat arrangement/assignment 定座 departure/arrival time 起飞/到达时间

outer mechanical problems 外部机械故障

五、娱乐休闲场景

1. 看电影、购物、聚会场景 latest fashion 最新的流行时尚 shopping mall 大型购物中心 downtown area 繁华商业区 stick with sth.坚持做某事 talk show 脱口秀

promote a new champagne 推出一款新的香槟酒 mineral water 矿泉水 applaudable 值得称赞的

convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

bad taste in clothes 衣着品味差

horror movie 恐怖电影

the strangest combination 最奇怪的搭配

digital video camera DV机 DVD player DVD播放机 booth 展位

talk sb. into doing sth. 劝某人做某事

a farewell dinner 告别晚宴

serve sb. right (不幸事等)应由某人承受

You said it! 你说的太对了！ home-cooked meal 家常饭 make some coffee 冲/煮点咖啡 get over the show 忘记表演 sportswear department 运动用品柜台

daily business 日常事务 round the corner 即将到来

tickets at the door 临近开演前的票 buy the tickets on the spot 在现场买票

go out of one’s way to do sth. 尽力做某事

out of stock 脱销

be sold out 卖光

violent content 暴力内容

strong language 激烈的语言 put a warning label on albums 在唱片上贴警示标签

booking office/box office 售票处 student discount 学生折扣

exaggerate 夸张

be taken/occupied （座位）被占 dress circle 前排座位 a clearance sale 清仓甩卖 tragedy 悲剧 comedy 喜剧

science fiction (movie) 科幻电影 action movie 动作片

love story/romance 浪漫爱情片 detective movie 侦探推理片

leading role 主角

not as exciting as advertised 不如宣传的那样精彩

2. 旅游场景

get scratches 被抓伤 get sunburnt 晒伤 beach resort 海滨度假村 straighten out 清理，整顿

be on vacation abroad 去国外度假 lessen the discomfort 减少不适 cut down the expenses for air travel 减少飞机旅行的费用

East, west, home’s best. 金窝银窝，不如家里的草窝。 scrimshaw carvings 贝雕

tent 帐篷

sleeping bag 睡袋 cookout 野炊

scenic resort 旅游胜地

beyond description 用语言无法描述 go on a canoe trip / go canoeing 漂流旅行

well-being menu 健康计划 jet lag 飞行时差

hotel accommodation 旅馆住宿

water skiing 滑水

historical events 名胜古迹 street signs 街景标志

the great natural wonders of the world 世界自然奇迹 resorts 胜地 ferry 渡船 river cruise 巡游

六、人物评价场景

lost one’s temper 发脾气 straightforwardness 坦白 out of line 过分