14年外贸业务基础理论试卷(A卷) 下载本文

总分复查人 座位号 2014年全国外贸业务员考试

外贸业务基础理论试卷(含英语)(A卷)

(考试时间:2014年5月18日 上午9:00—11:00)

题 号 得 分 一 二 三 四 五 总 分 阅卷组长

得 分 评卷人 复查人 一、单项选择题(请将答案填涂在答题卡上,

答在试卷上无效。每小题1分,共40分)

B.DAT D.DAP

1.根据《INCOTERMS? 2010》的规定,卖方无须支付国外运费的贸易术语是( )。

A.CIF C.FAS

2.根据CIC条款,空运险负“仓至仓”责任,自被保险货物运离保险单所载明的起运地仓库或储存处所开始运输时生效,直至该项货物到达保险单所载明目的地收货人的最后仓库或储存处所。如未抵达上述仓库或储存处所,则以被保险货物在最后卸载地点全部卸离运输工具后满( )为止。 A.20天 C.60天 A.FOB C.CIF

A.允许分批装运和允许转让 C.允许分批装运和禁止转让 A.类 C.税目

B.30天 D.90天 B.CFR D.FCA

B.禁止分批装运和禁止转让 D.禁止分批装运和允许转让 B.章 D.子目

3.我国海关法规定,出口货物完税价格是指( )。

4.根据《UCP600》的规定,若信用证没有规定是否允许分批装运和转让,则视为( )。

5.我国现行《商品名称及编码协调制度》规定,商品编码的第一、第二位数字表示( )。

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6.国际商会从( )开始实施《国际标准银行实务ISBP745》。

A.2011年 C.2013年 A.平安险 C.一切险

B.2012年 D.2014年 B.水渍险

D.平安险+战争险

7.外贸企业为了防范外包装破裂造成的货物损失,可向保险公司投保( )。

8.出口货物采用( )支付方式,一般无需投保出口信用保险。 A.装运前T/T C.D/P

B.后T/T D.D/A

9.我国知识产权司法保护主要是指权利人以( )的方式,通过人民法院对知识产权行政、民事或刑事案件的司法审判来寻求对自身合法权益的保护。 A.仲裁 C.诉讼

B.协调 D.抗议

10.根据《UCP600》的规定,若信用证中装运日期用“on or about”描述,则装运期间共( )天。 A.5 C.9

B.7 D.11

11.我国规定,出口退税申报时间是报关单上注明的出口日期起( )天内。

A.60 C.120

B.90 D.180

12.以下属于中国安全认证标志的英文缩写是( )。

A.UL

C.GS

B.CCC D.PSE

13.我国一般纳税人在进口设备作为固定资产时所发生的( ),可从销项税额中抵扣。

A.进口关税 C.进口环节消费税

B.进口环节增值税

D.进口环节增值税和进口环节消费税

14.根据《INCOTERMS? 2010》的规定,CFR贸易术语下,买卖双方风险的分界点是( )。

A.装运港船舷 C.目的港船舷

B.装运港船上 D.目的港船上

15.与“整箱/整箱”对应的英文缩写是( )。

A.FCL/FCL C.LCL/LCL

B.FCL/LCL D.LCL/FCL

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16.根据国际惯例,唛头一般不包括( )。

A.收、发货人名称的英文缩写 C.件号

B.参考号 D.包装尺寸

17.计算航空货物的体积重量时,其计算公式为:货物体积重量=货物体积÷( )。

A.6m3/kg C.0.06m3/kg

B.0.6m3/kg D.0.006m3/kg

18.在投保海运一切险后,在海运途中( )不属于保险公司的承保范围。

A.雷电 C.拒收

B.火灾 D.偷窃

19.出口到德国货物的包装材料要遵循该国“3R”原则,( )不属于“3R”。

A.Reuse C.Recycle 20.( )属于出口贸易融资。

A.提货担保 C.假远期信用证

B.开证授信 D.打包贷款 B.Reduce D.Recreate

21.Under INCOTERMS? 2010 rules ( ), the seller must make arrangements for the carriage

of the goods to the agreed destination. A.CPT, CIP, CFR, CIF, DAT, DAP and DDP B.FCA, CFR, CIF, DAT, DAP and DDP C.FAS, CPT, CIP, CFR, CIF and DDP D.EXW, CFR, CIF, DAT, DAP and DDP

22.“Financial documents” means bills of exchange, promissory notes, ( )or other similar

instruments used for obtaining the payment of money. A.invoices C.checks

B.deposit receipts D.bills of lading

23.According to INCOTERMS? 2010, the seller delivers when the goods, once unloaded from

the arriving means of transport, are placed at the disposal of the buyer at a named terminal at the named port or place of destination. The term is( ).

A.DAP C.DAT

B.CIP D.DDP

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24.Documentary collections are very suitable in cases where the exporter is reluctant to supply

the goods on a(an)( )basis, but not need the degree of security provided by a documentary credit. A.documentary credit C.guarantee A.exporter C.importer

B.open account D.consignment B.seller D.consignor

25.A bank, acting on instructions from the( )issues the Credit.

26.In the following terms,( )is “delivered”, with the seller bearing all the costs (other than

those related to import clearance, where applicable) and risks involved in bringing the goods to the named place of destination. A.FCA C.FAS

B.FOB D.DAP

27.When a trader buys goods on credit he does not have to( ).

A.pay for them immediately B.pay for them until the end of the month C.pay for them

D.pay for them until they receive the goods

28.The danger to the exporter in open account trading is that by surrendering the shipping

documents to the importer, he( )before he has obtained payment for them. A.is in control of the goods C.retains control of the goods

B.loses control of the goods D.gives up control of the goods

29.If the credit is available by acceptance, the beneficiary can either wait for the accepted bill of

exchange to mature or else convert it into cash by( )it at his bank. A.selling C.discounting A.advising bank C.importer

B.exchanging D.depositing B.negotiation bank D.paying bank

30.The purpose of an acceptance credit is to give the( )time to make payment.

Questions from 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

In today’s world, trade barriers in international trade are still widespread. Trade barriers usually consist of tariff restrictions and non-tariff barriers. Tariffs are sometimes justified on the ground that they protect domestic employment and wages, help create the competition of domestic products in the world market, and protect domestic industries.

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