2015年广州市第二中学中考英语一模 下载本文

2015年广州市第二中学中考一模英语试题

广州二中初中部2014学年下学期第一次模拟考试 初三年级 英语试卷(满分135分)

出卷人:陈文星林晓莉 审卷人:黎凯文 杨颖 菜乐平 一、听力(略)

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)

第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) ( )16. –Have you finished the report yet? --Not yet. I need______ ten minutes.

A. other B. the other C. another D. others

( )17. My brother asked me to go for______ walk with him after______ supper. A. a; / B. the; the C. /; the D. a; the ( )18. --You?ve left the light on. --Oh, I______ and turn it off.

A. will go B. have gone C. go D. am going

( )19. In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you______ take care of your luggage.

A. can B. may C. must D. will ( )20. ______ ! A car is coming down the street.

A. Look up B. Look around C. Look for D. Look out ( )21. How many______ are there in these______. A. tomatos; photos B. tomatoes; photos C. tomatoes; photoes D. tomatos; photoes

( )22. We all felt______ at the______ result of the competition. A. surprisingly; surprising B. surprisedly; surprising C. surprised; surprising D. surprising; surprised

( )23. “You can?t have the football back______ you promise not to kick it at my cat again.”the old man said firmly

A. because B. if C. when D. until ( )24. --What should I do,doctor?

--______ healthy,you should take more exercise.

A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Having kept

( )25. --What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend? --Ok. But I don?t know______ it will rain or not. A. if B. why C. when D. whether

第二节 语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ludwig van Beethoven, one of the world?s greatest musicians, 26 into a musical family in Germany. As a child he spent many lonely hours 27 his music every day.

By the age of eleven, he was already composing his own music and conducting an orchestra(管玄乐队).In his late teens he went to Vienna for 28 study. There he reached fame(名望), 29

not wealth.

One evening as he was out walking, he passed a house where he heard someone inside playing a piece of wonderful music 30 was one of his compositions. As he stopped 31 ,he overheard a girl say that she wished she could hear a real musician play it 32 .

Beethoven went into the house and, noticing the young lady 33 the piano was blind, offered to play the piece for 34 . While he did, darkness fell and the candle in the room went out.

Outside in the night sky the moon shone brightly. Beethoven was so inspired(受到鼓舞的) by the appreciation of his music by the young lady and the beauty of the atmosphere in the room 35 he composed his famous ”Moonlight Sonata”.

( )26.A. is born B. born C. was born D. borning ( )27.A. practise B. to practise C. practised D. practising ( )28.A. far B. further C. furthest D. the furthest ( )29.A.though B. so C. and D.or ( )30.A.who B. which C. it D. whom

( )31.A. listening B. listened C. listens D. to listen ( )32. A. proper B. most proper C. most properly D. properly ( )33. A. in B. on C. at D. with ( )34. A. herself B. hers C. she D. her

( )35.A. that B. how C. when D. if

二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,选出最佳选项。

A woman in her sixties lived alone in her cottage with a pear tree at her door. She took care of the tree very carefully. But the children nearby drove her __36__by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then run away with pears, __37__“Aunty Misery” at her.

One evening, a passer-by asked to stay for the night. Seeing that he had a(an) __38__face, she let him in and gave him a nice __39__. The next morning the stranger, actually a sorcerer(巫师), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is ---__40__who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down unless she permitted it.

When the children came back to steal her fruit, she had them stuck on the tree. They had to beg her long before she gave the tree permission to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the __41__at last.

One day another man stopped at her door. This one didn?t look like a trusted man, so she asked who he was. “I am Death. I?ve come to take you with me.” said he.

Thinking fast Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I?d like to _42_ some pears from my dear tree to remember the _43__ it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the fruit. Will you be so _44__ to do if for me?” With a deep sigh, Mr. Death climbed up the tree 45 and was immediately stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let Death go.

( )36.A. hopeless B. painful C. bored D. crazy

( )37. A. speaking B. shouting C. announcing D. saying ( )38. A. ugly B. handsome C. honest D. poor

( )39. A. gift B. pear C. treat D. smile

( )40. A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. anyone ( )41. A. fun B. question C. trouble D. danger ( )42. A. choose B. pick C. hit D. shake

( )43. A. honor B. pleasure C. hope D. excitement ( )44. A. proud B. fine C. kind D. happy

( )45. A. disappointedly B. cheerfully C. carefully D. unwillingly

四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 ( A )

It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their ears, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.

The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries (杂货), saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.

I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that,several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole. And it has influenced (影响) us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.

( )46.How did people get to know the couple’s problem? A. From radio broadcasts B. From TV news C. From a newspaper D. read children?s stories ( )47.Which of the following is True? A.The author used to get to work by bike.

B.The author?s husband often parked the bike near the back door.

C. Several strangers offered bikes to them, but they only accepted one of them. D. Somebody had stolen their bike before, but soon returned it to the author. ( )48.What do the couple learn from their experience? A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike.

C. News reports make people famous. D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.

( )49. Why was the bike so important to the couple?

A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession. C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The man?s job was bike racing. ( )50.We can conclude that .

A. the couple worked 60 hours a week B. people were busy before Christmas C. the stranger brought over the bike D. life was hard for the young family ( B )

Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space. The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural (文化的) difference, not an economic one. Knowing your own psychological (心理的) space needs is important because they strongly affect your choices, including, for example, the number of bedrooms in the home. If you were brought up in a two-child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms, the chances are if you have two children or more, that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them. In America, for example, they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their own rooms when they are babies. This is very unusual in the world. In many other countries, the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.

The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs. Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it. Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.

Although it is true that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons, they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressure(压力). It is almost impossible, however, to completely change your psychological space needs.

( )51. The first sentence in Paragraph 1 means“ ___ ___”. A.no two people need exactly the same amount of living space B.living space requirements are not always the same C.the world requires the same amount of living space D.nobody needs a required amount of living space

( )52.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the second paragraph? A.the space in the home

B.having separate little corners C.gathering closer to each other D.the economic reasons

( )53.According to the writer of the passage, psychological space needs . A.are not affected by income at all B.can hardly be changed altogether

C.can be changed if you make up your mind to do so D.have nothing to do with cultural background

( )54.The passage can best be described as a/an . A. science fiction B. story

C. scientific report D.argument

( )55.The best title for this passage is . A. The importance of psychological space