frighten sb. off/away 把某人吓跑/吓走

The student is too frightened to say a word before his teacher. 那学生在老师面前吓得说不出话来。

The frightening news made all of us frightened. 那令人恐惧的消息使我们都感到害怕。

（1）It is said that the southerners are not frightened snakes. （2）The young man frightened the boy telling the truth.

（3）They were frightened the news that their former teacher was killed in the car accident.

【语境助记】

The frightened look on her face means that she was frightened by his frightening thought.

她脸上那受到惊吓的表情说明她被他那可怕的想法吓坏了 10. honour vt. 尊敬;尊重;给(某人)荣誉n. 尊敬;尊重;荣誉

【教材原句】Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster.(P30)

下个月我们市将开放一个新公园,以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人们。 We should honour the old and care about the young.我们应尊老爱幼。

As a student,he should show honour to his teachers.作为一名学生,他应该尊敬他的老师。 【归纳拓展】

honour sb (with...) 给某人(……的)荣誉 feel honoured to do sth做某事感到荣幸 show honour to sb 对某人表示敬意

It is an honour for sb to do sth某人做某事是一种荣誉 in honour of为向……表示敬意;为纪念…… have the honour to do sth 有幸做某事

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be honoured for 因……受到尊敬 for the honour of为了……的荣誉

（1）She won a gold medal, so she is （全家人的光荣）. （2）A welcome dinner was given （为了纪念）the visiting of our friends from America.

（3）They stood in silence （以示对他的敬意）. （4）It was （极大的光荣）to be invited here today. （5）I （感到荣幸）to be invited here today.

11. express vt.表达;表示;表露

【教材原句】I would like to express my thanks to... 我很想表达对……的感激。 He has expressed his views in many speeches. 他已在多次发言中表达了自己的观点。 He expressed sympathy for the poor. 他对穷人表示同情。 【归纳拓展】

①express oneself 表达自己的意思 ②express adj.迅速的 n.快车;快递 by express 乘快车;用快递 an express train 特快列车 ③expression n.表达;表情

beyond expression 无法表达;无法形容 without expression 毫无表情

As soon as he got off the train, he noticed a piece of news, and his that It was something important beyond . 【答案】express; expression; expressed; expression

二、核心短语回顾

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1．right away立刻，马上

【教材原句】Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away设想你们家开始摇晃，你必须马上离开。 【归纳拓展】

①表示“立刻，马上”的短语without delay/right now/immediately/at once/in no time/right off

②比较right away/right now

right away“立刻，马上”，相当于at once, in no time。

right now“立即，马上；此时此刻”，比now的语气强，相当于at this very moment。

（1）I want it to be sent ____________.

马上把它发出去。

（2）He’s not in the office ____________.

他现在不在办公室。

2．at an end 终止；结束

【教材原句】It seemed as if the world was at an end!世界似乎到了末日！ 【归纳拓展】

at the end (of) 在……的末端/结束时(指时间点,不与完成时连用) in the end终于

by the end of到……为止(指时间段,与完成时态连用) without end无尽的;无穷的 come to an end完结;结束 put an end to使……结束 bring sth to an end使……结束 介词填空

（1） last term, we had learned English for six years. （2） the street stands a very old shop.

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（3）The marriage of the young couple will be , for neither of them will give in.

（4） , the headmaster rose to indicate that the conversation was .

（5）The UN is （结束）the dispute between the two countries. I’m sure the issue （结束）soon.

【答案】（1）By the end of （2）At the end of （3）at an end （4）In the end; at an end （5）to put an end to; will come to an end 3.dig out 挖出;发现

【教材原句】The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

解放军组成小分队,将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。

Some reporters are always trying to dig out the famous people’s personal privacy. 有些记者总是想方设法挖掘名人们的隐私。 【归纳拓展】 dig for 挖寻 dig into 钻研;调查 dig up 挖起;搜寻出;揭露 dig through 挖穿(通)

介词副词填空

（1）The workers were buried in the mine and had to be dug . （2）Look! They are digging treasure in the field.

（3）The police are didding the case to find out the truth.

（4）As a lournalist, he should be good at digging interesting topics. （5）He will dig the young tree and move it somewhere else.

4. be proud of 为……而自豪

【教材原句】Your parents and your school should be very proud of you!

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