考单招——上高职单招网 根据历年单招考试大纲出题 ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
基础操练
Ⅰ. 1. announcement
2. involves 3. advance 4.resistant 5. intention
Ⅱ. 1. depending 2. spoke 3. Compared 4. to solve 5. were involved
Ⅲ. 1. consider it; to be
2. continue to steal; end up
3. the large number; are directly related to 4. limit; to discussing 5. was/is not certain 提升练习
Ⅳ. 1. 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：说话时用手指着别人是不礼貌的。point
to指向，指着； point at 指着，指向，但多指指着近处的东西;point out 指出。
2. 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。句意为：他不顾父母的反对，毅然按照自己的计
划从大学退学了。push ahead with 义无反顾地进行，符合句意。push along 把……推向前；push for 强迫，强求；push forward 继续旅程，前进。
考单招——上高职单招网 根据历年单招考试大纲出题 3. 解析：选C。end up 最后成为……，最后处于……；end up with 以……而结束。
句意为：如果不留意，你最终就会和你的母亲一样成为大块头。
4. 解析：选B。persist 坚持不懈，常和介词in 连用；reject 拒绝，丢弃，后
接名词，不接不定式；refuse拒绝，后接名词或不定式。句意为：那个男孩无法抵制玩具火车的诱惑， 拒绝跟他母亲离开商店。
5. 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。as a result of 由于……的结果，of后需接宾语；
as a consequence=as a result 结果，因此；as usual 跟往常一样；as for 至于。consequence指随之而发生的结果，而result指最后的结果。由句意“许多房屋被昨晚的飓风给摧毁了。结果，受害者不得不住在红十字会提供的临时避难所里。”可知，应选B。
6. 解析：选A。考查非谓语动词的用法。related to their jobs 为过去分词短
语作定语，相当于定语从句that/which are related to their jobs。 7. 解析：选A。考查blame的用法。blame sth.on sb.=blame sb. for sth. 意
为“把某事归咎于某人；因某事责备某人”，此处用的是被动形式，故选A。 8. 解析：选A。the majority of+可数名词的复数或不可数名词= most of+可数
名词复数或不可数名词，故排除B、C两项；由be against 反对，不赞成，可知应选A。
9. 解析：选B。考查短语辨析。figure out 理解，想出；make up 编造，虚构,
化妆,补偿； look through 仔细查看，审核,透过……看；put off 推迟，延期。
10. 解析：选C。“so+助动词或情态动词+主语”表示“同样，也一样”，“so+
主语+助动词或情态动词”表示“赞同”。后句句意为：我的房间夜晚也变冷。表示和上面说话者的情况相同。
Ⅴ. 1. 解析：选A。细节理解题。从第四段“...Coats, hats, umbrellas and small
hand luggage may be deposited(存放) but the Museum reserve the right to refuse to accept any individual items”可知答案。
2. 解析：选D。细节理解题。从第六段“Skeching Permission must be
obtained in advance in writing for sketching. Ask at the Information
Desk for details”可知答案。
考单招——上高职单招网 根据历年单招考试大纲出题 3. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从最后一段“Society Members of the society
are the Friends of the British Museum. Benefits include free entry to exhibitions and evening openings, and a free subscription to the
quarterly British Museum Magazine”可知答案。
4. 解析：选C。细节理解题。从第五段“...for private purposes only is
permitted using hand-held equipment, except where otherwise
indicated”可知答案。
Ⅵ. 1. effective
2. prove/show/illustrate 3. decisions 4. Honesty 5. kept 6. what 7. stick 8. Conclusions 9. follow 10. controlled Ⅶ. One possible version:
Chinese senior middle school graduates have different opinions on how to choose their courses and universities．
We can see from the graph that about 35% of the students believe the choice should be based on their own interest．More students （around 45%）, however, insist that main consideration should be given to the needs of the society．Interestingly, there are about 20% who find it too difficult to make a choice and would rather depend on their parents or teachers to make a decision．Personally, I would like to choose my courses and university according to my own interest．The reasons can be listed as follows． To begin with, it is widely acknowledged that interest is the best teacher. With the help of this best teacher, my four-year learning
experience in the university will be made more enjoyable and much easier as
考单招——上高职单招网 根据历年单招考试大纲出题 well. While on the other hand, it is a miserable thing to have to spend most of your time studying what you have no interest in. Quite apart from that, interest helps to arouse your curiosity, stimulate your motivation for exploring new things, thus leading to creativity and even a new invention, which might be beneficial to the whole world．
For these reasons/As mentioned above, I can draw a safe conclusion that there is nothing that will make my college life more fascinating than interest. I have every reason to believe that, with a goal in my mind, along with the interest and effort, I will surely achieve great success in the coming university life．