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受到人们的不重 视。所以第三段的主要内容就是许多美国的老年人都过得不好。故选B。 2. D【解析】词义猜测题。最后一段讲的是美国的老龄化现状，老龄人口在快速增加，也就是说皱纹会越来 越多。故选D。

3. C【解析】细节理解题。根据＂For Americans，like people in most cultures，growing up is a wonderful process. But growing old？That’s a different story.＂可知成长是个很精彩的过程，但变老就不是了。故选C。

4. C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句＂Marketing experts are already noticing this group of consumers.＂ 可知市场专家已经注意到这群消费者了，可知下一段要讲产品。故选C。

B

【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了《今日美国》报的创办及发展历程，以及版面内容与特色

等。

5. C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知创办这份报纸的目的是为美国人提供一份全国性报纸。

6. A【解析】推理判断题。由第一段倒数第二句可知《今日美国》在周末不发行，故选A。 7. D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知记者用卫星传送终稿。

8. B【解析】细节理解题。第一段中提到了《今日美国》的创办时间和发行量，第三段提到了它的四个版块， Ⅱ. 七选五

1．F【解析】根据上句The settlers，who I shall call the ＂First Americans＂，could not return to their homeland．说 存下来，故F项符合上下文。

2．B【解析】根据上句They made the journey all the way from Alaska to the southern tip of South America，a

distance of more than 10,000 miles．说明他们一直在迁

明他们无法回去了，那么不得不在这个新的世界幸

但它的影响没有提到，故答案为B。

移，在迁移的途中，建立了多种文明，故B项符 合上下文。

3．E【解析】根据上一句In the far north，above the Arctic Circle，the First Americans became hunters of the ocean 说明他们求生的方法就是捕猎，故E项符合上下文。 4．C【解析】根据上句They began by living in caves that already existed in the cliffs．说明是指他们生活的方 式也发生了变化，故C项符合上下文。

5．G【解析】根据下一句They built a system of dams and canals so they could store and 配套K12内容资料

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use water almost any time of the year．说明他们学会了如何管理水源，故G项符合上下文。 Ⅲ. 短文改错

When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learn the violin． Therefore，

learningHoweverI couldn’t understand ＂real music＂． After I graduated at high school，a friend

fromof mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we both thought it was

startcool． I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar

whichstore． There I saw a guitar player playing the guitar，which I really enjoyed． He

sawbecame my the first guitar teacher． It took me such a long time ∧ choose a guitar

toamong several wonderful model． Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my

modelsimportantlife and I practice it every day． K真题

1.B【解析】考查动词短语。句意:为了满足国家丝绸之路经济带的要求,这所大学开设了一些新的语言项目。 cater for＂满足需要,迎合＂,符合句意。apply to＂使用,应用＂;appeal to＂呼吁,恳求＂;hunt for＂搜寻,搜索＂。

2.C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:谢谢你给我们指明方向,否则我们不可能找到这栋房子。otherwise表示＂否则＂, 句意。

3.B【解析】考查介词短语辨析。less than＂少于,不及＂;rather than＂而不是＂;as well as＂也,又,像……一 样＂;as much

as＂和……一样多＂。working hard和hardly

符合语境。而nowhere＂无处＂,however＂然而＂,instead＂取代＂,均不符合

working是完全相反的两个概念,故前后为对 比的关系。故选 B。句意:我们期待的是你努力工作,而不是几乎不工作。

4.B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:勇敢地面对问题而不是逃避问题是解决问题的最好办法。rather than＂而 不是＂符合句意。more than＂多于,不仅仅＂;along with＂连同一起,与＂;or rather＂更精确地说,倒不如说＂。

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