well beyond a hundred million dollars. A. calculated controlled 【答案】A

【解析】根据句意可知此处表示“损失（数据）还没统计??”，应选择calculated。

Considered意为“考虑”，completed意为“完成”，controlled意为“控制”均不符合上下文。

13.（湖北卷）Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids

from every kind of danger, real or imagined. A. spot distinguish 【答案】C

【解析】根据上句Some parents are just too protective. 可知下文要说父母们想庇荫

孩子们不受到任何伤害。shelter做动词可表示“保护；庇护”。Spot意为“弄脏，认出，发现，定位”，dismiss意为“开除，使解散”，distinguish意为“区别”。

14.（江苏卷） — I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ __ .

—So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. A. broken up

D closed up 【答案】A

【解析】break up 意为“断绝关系，（婚姻关系）破裂”； finish up意为“结果成为，最

终到来”； divide up意为“分担，分配，分享”。close up 意为“（伤口）愈合”。

15.（江西卷） It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.

A. look upon

D. look out 【答案】C

B. look after

C. look into

B. finished up C. divided up

B. dismiss

C. shelter

D.

B. considered

C. completed D.

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【解析】look into 意为“调查”。句意：据报道警方不久就要调查两个孩子失踪的案子。 16.（山东卷）—Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?

—Oh yes, enough and to spare. A. cover offer 【答案】A

【解析】cover意为“（钱）足够开销/付”。句意：你有足够的钱用于日常开销吗？是的，

够了，还能有结余。

17.（山东卷） Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.

A. show off

D. come over 【答案】C

【解析】show off意为“炫耀，卖弄”；go up意为“上升，上涨”；fit in意为“相处融

洽，合得来”；come over意为“顺便来访，从远方(或克服障碍后)过来”。

18.（陕西卷）A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.

A. sent up

D. put up 【答案】D

【解析】send up意为“发射”；give up意为“放弃，传上去”；set up意为“提出，提议；

竖起，升起”；put up意为“张贴”。句意：一个通知被张贴出来，以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。

19.（四川卷） —Have you __________? —No. I had the wrong number.

A. got in B. got away through 【答案】D

【解析】get in意为“插话，收割”；get away意为“离开，走开”；get off意为“下

车”；get through意为“接通电话，完成，到达，通过”，由此可知该题的答案为D，意思是“你接通电话了吗？”

C. got off

D.

got

B. given up

C. set up

B. go up

C. fit in

B. spend

C. fill

D.

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20.（四川卷）—How about your journey to Mount Emei?

—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way. A. slowed down put down 【答案】B

【解析】答语的意思是：一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。break down

意为“抛锚”；slow down意为“慢下来”；get down意为“记下，写下”；put down 意为“扑灭”。所以该题的答案为B项。

21.（浙江卷） The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.

A. adapt 【答案】A

【解析】该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的适应新的环

境。”adapt to 意为“适应”；appeal to 意为“呼吁，使感兴趣”；attach to意为“粘贴，附属于，隶属于”；apply to意为“申请”。所以答案为A项。

22.（浙江卷）Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.

A. bring up pull up 【答案】C

【解析】bring up意为“抚养，呕吐”；take up意为“占去，拿起”；build up意为“增

强”；pull up意为“停车”。根据句意“练习中国功夫能够增强人的体质”，所以用build up。

2010年

1.(全国I卷) The workers _____ the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”

A. carried 【答案】D

B. delivered C. pressed D. packed

B. take up C. build up

D.

B. appeal C. attach D. apply B. broke down

C. got down

D.

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【解析】选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词，此题考察动词的词义辨析。carry 意为“搬

运”；deliver意为“递送”；press意为“按，压”；pack意为“打包”。句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。

2.( 全国II卷8)My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.

A. put away together 【答案】A

【解析】put away意为“放好，收拾起来”；put up意为“举起，搭建，张贴，挂起”；put

on 意为“穿上，戴上”；put together意为“组装，装配，把??凑合起来”。句意：我母亲打开抽屉把刀勺放好。

3.(安徽卷)No matter how low you consider yourself ,there is always someone _________you wishing

they were that high.

A. getting rid of B. getting along with

D. looking down upon 【答案】C

【解析】getting rid of意为“摆脱；去除”；getting along with意为“与??相处；

进展”；looking up to意为“尊敬；敬仰”；looking down upon意为“看不起；轻视”。句意：无论你把自己看得如何低微（卑微），但是总有人仰慕你，同时希望他们有你那么高大。

4.(安徽卷)——How did you like Nick’s performance last night ? —— To be honest ,his singing didn’t ________to me much? A. appeal B. belong C. refer 【答案】A

【解析】appeal to 意为“吸引”；belong to意为“属于”；refer to意为“提到；涉

及”；occur to意为“突然想到”。句意：她的演唱并不怎么吸引我。

5.(福建卷)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.

A. keep up with

B. do away with

C. get down to D.

D. occur

C. looking up to

B. put up C. put on D.

put

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